country (territory of a nation) · state, province (political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy) · land (real estate or landed property)
köken: From Middle High German lant, from Old High German lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Compare Dutch, English, and Danish land, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (land).
state, government · dominion, rulership · fortune, good fortune
çekim: çoğul دولتها
köken: Borrowed from Arabic دَوْلَة (dawla). In medieval sources, it most commonly means "fortune" or "stroke of good fortune," especially associated with the ruling monarch. The word now means "state; government" due to metonymy: "the royal fortune" > "the king's dominion" > "the government of the king". Up to the nineteenth century, the ruling state was most often called دولت عالیه (dowlat-e âliyye,…
کارمند دولت
دولت آن وقت
مجلس شورای اسلامی در ایران وظیفه قانون گذاری و نظارت بر دولت را دارد.
köken: Inherited from Chagatai دولت (dawlat /däwlät/, “state”), from Classical Persian دَوْلَت (dawlat, “state”), from Arabic دَوْلَةٌ f (dawlatun, “a state, a country”). Cognate with Uyghur دۆلەت / dölet / дөләт.
köken: From Classical Persian دَوْلَت (dawlat), from Arabic دَوْلَةٌ f (dawlatun). Cognate with Kyrgyz дөөлөт (döölöt), Uzbek davlat, Turkmen döwlet, Turkish devlet, etc.
birth · caste; subcaste, community; community placed in at birth · high caste
çekim: çoğul जातियाँ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis Sanskrit जा॒ति (jātí)bor. Hindi जाति Borrowed from Sanskrit जा॒ति (jātí).
aile: जातिगत, जातिवाद, जाति ना पूछो साधु की, पूछ लीजिए ज्ञान