köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”). For the collective noun sense of "nobility, aristocratic people", itself derived from the verb знать. It…
to be able to do · to be finished, to be ready · be made
çekim: geçmiş できた
eş: 成る, 仕上がる, 出来上がる
köken: /ideku/ → /deku/ → /dekuru/ → /dekiru/ Originally appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE and other Old Japanese texts as 出(い)で来(く) (ideku), as a compound of 出(い)で (ide, “going out”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 出(い)づ (izu, ancient idu, ancient form of modern 出(で)る (deru, “to come out, to go out”))) + 来(く) (ku, “to come”, the ancient form of modern 来(く)る…
ジョンさんはフランス語ができる。
準備は出来た。 Junbi wa dekita. Preparations are finished. → I'm ready. よくできましたね。
to rule, govern, reign, administer, command · to control, manage (to exercise influence over, to suggest or dictate the behavior of) · to be in charge (to have the power of command or control)
çekim: geçmiş hallinnut · şimdiki hallitsee · ulaç hallitseva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haldit'ak, the root borrowed from Proto-Germanic *haldaną and derived with + -ita.
aile: hallitsematon, hallinta, hallinto, hallitseminen, hallitsija, hallitus
Hän pystyi hallitsemaan lelukuormuria yksinkertaisella kaukosäätimellä.
Tämä verkkoselain sallii sinun hallita omia asetuksiasi.
to understand · to mean, construe (either with úgy or with -n/-on/-en/-ön / alatt) · be familiar with, be skilled at something (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
çekim: geçmiş értettek
köken: ér (“to reach”) + -t (instantaneous suffix). The original sense probably was “to touch”. Compare English to get something in the sense of “to understand”.
köken: Possibly cognate with Arabic وَكَلَ (wakala, “to trust”), also found in Akkadian and Ethiopic, from Proto-Semitic *wakal-. Alternatively, Huehnergard and Olyan propose k-h-l as the proto-root.
know (be acquainted or familiar with) · recognise as one’s own (with the preposition ved) · to feel
çekim: geçmiş kendte · ortaç kendt · ulaç kendende
köken: From Old Danish kænnæ, from Old Norse kenna (“know, feel”), from Proto-Germanic *kannijaną. Cognate with Swedish känna, German kennen, English ken. A causative form of *kunnaną (“to know”).
venom: a poison carried by an animal, usually injected into an enemy or prey by biting or stinging · bad: unfavorable, negative, evil, unhealthy
çekim: çoğul bisa-bisa
köken: From Malay bisa (“venom”), from Sanskrit विष (viṣa, “poison”), Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás, from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison”). Doublet of virus.
From Proto-Finnic *osait'ak, with an added -k- in analogy with similar gradation patterns. Equivalent to osa + -ma. Cognate to Finnish osata and Votic õzata.