köken: From Middle High German künnen, kunnen, from Old High German kunnan, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). The umlauted ö in the infinitive and plural present—as well as the umlaut in the other modal verbs mögen (“to like”), müssen (“to have to”), and dürfen (“to be allowed to”)—is unexpected from an historical point of view.…
to know, to understand (a fact) · to know how to do something · to find out, to learn
çekim: geçmiş supe · ortaç sabido · şimdiki sabe
eş: erudición, sabiduría, cultura, sabiduría
köken: Inherited from Latin sapiō, sapere (“taste, know”). Compare English savvy, savor. The 1SG reflects an original */ˈsajo/, in common with other Romance languages, of uncertain origin. The present subjunctive forms show consonant metathesis (sapiām > */ˈsajpa/ > Sp. sepa).
aile: a saber, Dios sabe, esto es a saber, hasta donde sé, me sabe mal, nadie sabe para quién trabaja, no lo sabes bien, no sabe/no contesta, no saber a qué carta quedarse, no saber de qué va la fiesta
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”). For the collective noun sense of "nobility, aristocratic people", itself derived from the verb знать. It…
to be familiar with (a person, a place, a piece of news or information, and so on); to know · to be familiar with (a skill or profession); to be experienced in; to be proficient at or in; can · to recognise (a person, a place, and so on); to identify; to recall
to know (something) · to come to know; to realize · to consider; to deem
çekim: geçmiş دانست · ortaç دانسته · şimdiki میداند · ulaç داننده
köken: From Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti. Related to شناختن (šenâxtan, “recognize”), Northern Kurdish zanîn, Baluchi زانگ (zánag), Sanskrit जानाति (jānāti), English know.
to know · to find out, to learn · to be able to, to know how to do something
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-, “to know”); Uzbek bilmoq (“to know”), Turkish bilmek (“to know”), Yakut бил (bil, “to know, to find out”), Chuvash пӗл (pĕl, “to know”), etc.
aile: донъя хәлен белеп булмай
Самаһын белһәң — дарыу, белмәһәң — ағыу.
Кем белә, бәлки, башҡа сәбәбе лә барҙыр.
Баҡтиһәң, кеше беҙ күреп белгән материаль тән генә түгел икән.
to know (be acquainted or familiar with) · to meet; to get to know (to become acquainted with) · to know (someone/something) (to ascribe to something the title or quality of)
çekim: geçmiş conheci · ortaç conhecido · şimdiki conhece
zıt: desconhecer
köken: From older conhocer, from Old Galician-Portuguese connocer, from Latin cognōscere.
Não conheço esse livro.
Venha cá, quero que você conheça meu primo.
A Jussara estava a fim de um cara e bolou um plano para conhecê-lo. Ou para ele a conhecer.
to know, comprehend, understand · to be familiar with
çekim: geçmiş जानता · şimdiki जानता है
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi), from Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Cognate with Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe), Old English cnāwan (whence English know). Compare Sanskrit जाना (jānā) + अनीयं (anīyaṃ).
to know [with elative ‘about’], be aware of (in some cases implying superficial knowledge, see the usage notes below) · to mean, spell, signify, presage, bode
çekim: geçmiş tietänyt · şimdiki tietäisi · ulaç tietävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *teetädäk, derived from *tee. Equivalent to tie (“road, way”) + -tää; the original meaning seems to have been “to know the way to” (thus tiedän talon (“I know the way to the house”)) or “to lead to the way to”.