sapere
/saˈpe.re/
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "sapere" kelimesi Türkçe'de -ebilmek, bilmek, haberi olmak, tatmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-ebilmek
Genelbilmek
Genelhaberi olmak
Geneltatmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişsapùto
ortaçsapùto
şimdikisà
Tanım
•to know (information) · to be able to, can, could (to know how to) · to taste or smell [with di ‘like’]
Diğer Dillerde
Almancain der Lage sein, können, schmecken, vermögen, wissen, wissn
zu etwas fähig sein; eine Sache ausführen/durchführen können; die Macht/die Möglichkeit haben
Fransızcaavoir un goût, connaissance, connaissances, connaitre, connaître, être au courant (dişil) /kɔ.nɛ.sɑ̃s/
knowledge · acquaintance
çekim: çoğul connaissances
eş: conscience, compréhension, acquis, compétence, culture, érudition
köken: Inherited from Old French conoissance, from Late Latin cognōscentia, from Latin cognōscēns.
aile: à ma connaissance, à sa connaissance, avoir connaissance, en connaissance de cause, faire connaissance, faire la connaissance, perdre connaissance, prendre connaissance, reconnaissance, reprendre connaissance
avoir une bonne connaissance des animaux
une connaissance
faire la connaissance de quelqu'un
İspanyolcaconocencia, conocimiento, conocimientos, estar informado, poder, saber (dişil) /konoˈθenθja/
knowledge
çekim: çoğul conocencias
eş: conocimiento, cognición, agradecimiento, gratitud
köken: Borrowed from Latin cognōscentia.
taste (one of the sensations produced by the tongue) · flavour/flavor, fancy · style, manner
çekim: çoğul вку́сы · tamlayan вку́са
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic въкоусъ (vŭkusŭ), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kusъ.
по вку́су
на вкус и цвет това́рищей нет
о вку́сах не спо́рят
Arapçaاِسْتَطَاعَ, دَرَى, دِرِي, عرف, عَرَفَ, عَلِمَ /ʕa.ra.fa/
to be familiar with (a person, a place, a piece of news or information, and so on); to know · to be familiar with (a skill or profession); to be experienced in; to be proficient at or in; can · to recognise (a person, a place, and so on); to identify; to recall
çekim: geçmiş عَرَفْتُ
zıt: أَنْكَرَ, جَهِلَ
هَلْ تَعْرِفُهَا؟
أَعْرِفُ أَنَّهَا دَرَسَتِ الْحُقُوقَ.
وَجَاءَ إِخْوَةُ يُوسُفَ فَدَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ فَعَرَفَهُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُ مُنْكِرُونَ
to be able; can
çekim: geçmiş توان
köken: Verbal form of توان (tavân, “power”).
نمیتواند با شما برود. Nemi-tavânad bâ šomâ beravad.
He can't go with you.
توانستهای حمام کنی؟ Tavâneste-i hammâm koni?
Azericebilmək, dadını vermək, dadmaq /bilˈmæc/
to know · to be able · to consider, view
çekim: geçmiş bilmiş · ortaç bilmiş · şimdiki bilir
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”) Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/, “to know”), Turkish bilmek, Crimean Tatar bilmek, Uzbek bilmoq (“to know”). Kazakh білу (bılu, “to know”), Tatar белү (belü)
aile: bildiriş, bildirmək, bilgi, biliklik, bilik, bilinmək, dəyərbilməz, qədirbilməz
bildiyim qədər
mən biləni (colloquial)
Çox yaşayan çox bilməz, çox yer gəzən çox bilər
Kazakçaбілу /bɘˈlʉw/
to know · to be able (to do sth), can (do sth)
çekim: geçmiş білдім · ortaç білген
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Turkish bilmek, Azerbaijani bilmək, Uzbek bilmoq.
Мен көп білемін.
Özbekçebilmoq /bɪl.mɒq/
to know
çekim: geçmiş bilib · ortaç bilgan · şimdiki biladi · ulaç bilayotgan
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/, “to know”), Chuvash пӗл (pĕl), Khalaj bilmək, Azerbaijani bilmək (“to know”), Turkish bilmek (“to know”), Bashkir белеү (belew, “to know”), and Yakut бил (bil).
Türkmencebilmek
to know (something)
çekim: geçmiş bilen · ortaç bilen · şimdiki bilýǟr · ulaç bilýǟn
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-mek (“to know”).
Kırgızcaбилүү /biˈɫyː/
to know
çekim: geçmiş билген · ortaç билген · ulaç билип
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-, Cognates with Azerbaijani bilmək, Bashkir белеү (belew), Kazakh білу (bılu), Turkish bilmek, Uzbek bilmoq.
aile: билим, билмелөө, билмелөөчү, билмелик, билметааныма, билме
Uygurcaبىلمەك /bilmɛk/
to know, to understand · to think, to consider
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).
Başkurtçaбелеү
to know · to find out, to learn · to be able to, to know how to do something
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-, “to know”); Uzbek bilmoq (“to know”), Turkish bilmek (“to know”), Yakut бил (bil, “to know, to find out”), Chuvash пӗл (pĕl, “to know”), etc.
aile: донъя хәлен белеп булмай
Самаһын белһәң — дарыу, белмәһәң — ағыу.
Кем белә, бәлки, башҡа сәбәбе лә барҙыр.
Баҡтиһәң, кеше беҙ күреп белгән материаль тән генә түгел икән.
Çuvaşçaпӗл
to know · to know (to be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered) · to learn (to come to know), to find out
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-.
Felemenkçein staat zijn te, kennis, kunnen, smaken, vermogen, weten (dişil) /ˈkɛ.nɪs/
knowledge
çekim: çoğul kennissen
köken: From Middle Dutch kennesse. Equivalent to kennen + -nis.
aile: basiskennis, bij kennis, boekenkennis, buiten kennis, feitenkennis, kennishouder, kennisleer, kennisnemen, mensenkennis, talenkennis
Portekizceaperceber-se, conhecer, conhecimento, conseguir, entender de, paladar /kõ.ɲeˈse(ʁ)/
to know (be acquainted or familiar with) · to meet; to get to know (to become acquainted with) · to know (someone/something) (to ascribe to something the title or quality of)
çekim: geçmiş conheci · ortaç conhecido · şimdiki conhece
zıt: desconhecer
köken: From older conhocer, from Old Galician-Portuguese connocer, from Latin cognōscere.
Não conheço esse livro.
Venha cá, quero que você conheça meu primo.
A Jussara estava a fim de um cara e bolou um plano para conhecê-lo. Ou para ele a conhecer.
to know (something), be aware, recognize · to know (someone); get to know, meet · to introduce, make acquaintance
çekim: geçmiş γνώρισα · ortaç έχοντας γνωρίσει · şimdiki γνωρίζει · ulaç γνωρίζοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek γνωρίζω (gnōrízō).
aile: αναγνωρίζω, παραγνωρίζω, πρωτογνωρίζω
to understand; to know
eş: 了解, 佔有, 占有, 分曉, 分晓, 懂
等你長大就明白了。
等你长大就明白了。
我講的話你明白了嗎？
can; to be able to; to be possible
zıt: -을 수 없다
köken: -을 (-eul, irrealis adnominal suffix) + 수 (su, “way”) 있다 (itda, “to exist”)
아무나 올 수 있어요
İsveççekänna till, kunna, smaka, veta, veta om
to be aware of, to know of
çekim: geçmiş kände till
Jag känner till honom, men jag vet inte så mycket om honom
Jag kände inte till hans andra familj
Jag kände inte till att han varit polis
Lehçebyć w stanie, móc, smak, smakować, umieć, wiedzieć /ˈbɘt͡ɕ ˈfsta.ɲɛ/
to be able to, can
eş: móc, potrafić
köken: Literally, “to be in [the] state”. Compare German im Stande sein zu (“to be able to”, literally “to be in the state to”).
Ukraynacaві́дати, вмі́ти, змогти́, зна́ти, зумі́ти, ма́ти смак
to taste, try (of food)
çekim: geçmiş चखता · şimdiki चखता है
köken: Hindi verb set चखना (cakhnā) चखाना (cakhānā) Inherited from Old Hindi चखना (cakhanā), चाखना (cākhanā), from Prakrit चक्खइ (cakkhaï, “tastes”), perhaps an Iranian loanword. Compare Classical Persian چَشِیدَن (čašīdan). Cognate with Gujarati ચાખવું (cākhvũ), Marathi चाखणे (cākhṇe), Sindhi چَکَڻُ (cakhaṇu) / चखणु, Punjabi ਚੱਖਣਾ (cakkhaṇā) / چَکھّنا (cakhhnā), Nepali चाख्नु (cākhnu), Maithili चाखब…
aile: चखौती
उसने अपने खाने को थोड़ा सा चखा और फिर थूक दिया।
to be able to, be capable of, can, be competent at
çekim: geçmiş kyennyt · şimdiki kykenee · ulaç kykenevä
köken: kyk- + -etä. The root is of unknown origin, but shared with kyky. Cognate with Ingrian kyetä and Karelian kyvetä, which may both be borrowed from Finnish. According to Koponen (1998), furthermore possibly related to Võro küündima (“to reach”) (? < *kügV-ntü-).
aile: kykenemätön, kykenevä, kykeneminen, kyky
Kykeneekö kuka tahansa istumaan?
Kykenikö hän kävelemään onnettomuuden jälkeen?
to taste good (of food) · to taste (of) · imperfective of ochutnat
çekim: geçmiş chutnala · ortaç chutnala · şimdiki chutná
zıt: nechutnat
Rumencea avea gust, cunoștințe, putea, ști, știință (eril)
inflection of cunoștință: · indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative plural
köken: Probably from Latin cognoscens, cognoscentem, possibly influenced by cunoștință. Compare Italian conoscente.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”).