scio
/ˈski.oː/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "scio" kelimesi Türkçe'de -ebilmek, anlamak, bilmek, haberi olmak, yatmış olmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-ebilmek
Genelanlamak
Genelbilmek
Genelhaberi olmak
Genelyatmış olmak
Çekim Tablosu
ortaçscītus
şimdikiscit
ulaçsciēns
Tanım
•to be able to, to know (how to do), understand, to have practical knowledge · to know carnally
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabegreifen, erkennen, in der Lage sein, können, sich auskennen in, vermögen /bəˈɡʁaɪ̯fən/
to grasp fully; to comprehend; to conceive, to fathom · to understand intellectually · to consider (to be); to see (as)
çekim: geçmiş begriff · ortaç begriffen · şimdiki begreift · ulaç begreifend
eş: auffassen, behirnen, blicken, checken, erfassen, nachvollziehen
köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.
aile: begreifend, Begreifer, Begreifung, begriffen
Der menschliche Verstand kann die Ewigkeit nicht wirklich begreifen.
Ich begreife nicht, wie das geschehen konnte.
Fransızcacomprendre, connaitre, connaître, être au courant, être capable de, pouvoir /kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ/
to understand, comprehend · to comprise, include · to know each other (well); to get on well, to get along well
çekim: geçmiş compris · ortaç compris · şimdiki comprend · ulaç comprenant
eş: entendre, entraver, piger, saisir
köken: Inherited from Middle French comprendre, from Old French, from Latin comprehendere.
aile: je ne comprends pas
J'ai compris maintenant.
Il est trop intelligent pour ne pas comprendre ce que vous lui avez dit.
Est-ce que vous avez bien compris ?
İspanyolcacoger, comprender, conocer, dar en ello, diquelar, entender /koˈxeɾ/
to take, catch, hold, to get, to seize · to pick, harvest · to fish
çekim: geçmiş cogí · ortaç cogido · şimdiki coge
eş: pillar
köken: Inherited from Latin colligere (“to collect, to gather”). Cognate with Portuguese colher, French cueillir, Sicilian cògghiri, and also with English cull, coil, college, and collect. Compare also the borrowed doublet colegir. Not related to Latin cōgere, coagere (“to assemble”).
aile: antecoger, antes se coge al mentiroso que al cojo, cogedero, cogedizo, cogedor, cogedura, coger al paso, coger el portante, coger el sol, coger el teléfono
Tengo que coger el tren.
İtalyancacapire, comprendere, conoscere, intendere, potere, sapere /kaˈpi.re/
to understand · to fit, to be contained
çekim: geçmiş capìto · ortaç capìto · şimdiki capìsce · ulaç capènte
eş: afferrare, comprendere, intendere, intuire, penetrare, accorgersi
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Italian capire Inherited from Latin capiō (“to take in, understand”), from Proto-Italic *kapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Compare Galician, Spanish, and Portuguese caber (“to fit”), Catalan capir (“to…
aile: capiente
Ho capito quello che voleva dire.
Capisci?
né mi potrà più capir nel pensiero ch’in animo celeste possa accendersi desiderio carnale
to know: to be familiar with or accustomed to a person, place, or thing · to know: to be in possession of a specific fact or datum
çekim: geçmiş зна́вший · ortaç зна́вший · şimdiki зна́ет · ulaç зна́ющий
eş: выделять, узнавать, понимать, осознавать, терпеть, испытывать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”). For the collective noun sense of "nobility, aristocratic people", itself derived from the verb знать. It…
aile: знава́ть, зна́ться, вы́знать, вызнава́ть, дозна́ться, дознава́ться, зазна́ться, зазнава́ться, обозна́ться, обознава́ться
Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4.11:
И сказал им: вам дано знать тайны Царствия Божия, а тем внешним все бывает в притчах;
Я её хорошо́ зна́ю.
Arapçaاِسْتَطَاعَ, دَرَى, عَرَفَ, فَهِمَ, قَدَرَ
to know; to know how
çekim: geçmiş بلد باشیم
اِنْگْلیسی بَلَدید؟
فارْسی بَلَد نیسْتَم.
Azericeanlamaq, başa düşmək, başı çıxmaq, qanmaq /ɑnːɑˈmɑx/
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anlamış · ortaç anlamış · şimdiki anlayır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكلمق (aŋlamaq), اكلمخ (aŋlamaḫ, “to understand; to listen”), from Early Old Oghuz اَنْكْلاماقْ (añlamaq, “to understand”) which was a word used only by Oghuz Turks (according to Kaşgari).
aile: anlaqlı, anlaqsız, anlaq, anlamaz, anlaşılmazlıq, anlaşılmaq, anlayış
Şəriəti anla, mərifəti bil,
Kazakçaтүсіну, ұғу /tʉsɘˈnʉw/
understanding, comprehension
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”). Cognate with Turkish düşünmek (“to think”), Uzbek tushunmoq (“to understand”), Uyghur چۈشەنمەك (chüshenmek, “to understand”).
Özbekçeanglamoq, tushunmoq
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anglab · ortaç anglagan · şimdiki anglaydi · ulaç anglayotgan
köken: Inherited from Chagatai آنگلاماق (anglamaq). By surface analysis, ang + -la + -moq.
Tatarcaаңларга
Türkmencedüşünmek
to understand · to explain
çekim: geçmiş түшүнгөн · ortaç түшүнгөн · ulaç түшүнүп
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”).
Uygurcaئاڭقارماق, بىلمەك, چۈشەنمەك /bilmɛk/
to know, to understand · to think, to consider
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).
Başkurtçaаңлау, төшөнөү
to understand
köken: Synchronously, аң (añ, “mind, intellect”) + -ла- (-la-, verb forming affix) + -у (-u, action noun affix). From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, mind”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aŋla-, “to understand”); Kyrgyz аңдоо (aŋdoo, “to understand”), Southern Altai оҥдоор (oŋdoor, “to understand”), Karachay-Balkar ангыларгъа (añılarğa, “to…
Ул мине дөрөҫ аңланы.
Битлек кейеүҙең әһәмиәтен аңламай икән, өйҙә ултырһын.
Felemenkçebegrijpen, in staat zijn te, kunnen, snappen, vermogen, weten /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/
to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include
çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend
köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.
Portekizceaperceber-se, compreender, conhecer, conseguir, entender, entender de /kõ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/
to understand; to comprehend · to understand; to get (to know how a person feels) · to include; to encompass; to comprise
çekim: geçmiş compreendi · ortaç compreendido · şimdiki compreende
eş: depreender
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”). Cf. the older variant comprehender, as well as the inherited comprender. The latter was likely modified into its current form to more closely reflect the Latin etymology.
Eu compreendo seus motivos, mas eles não justificam seus atos.
Meus pais nunca me compreenderam.
Esta lista compreende todos os ingredientes para o bolo de aniversário.
Yunancaγνωρίζω, καταλαβαίνω, κατανοώ, μπορώ /ɣnoˈɾi.zo/
to know (something), be aware, recognize · to know (someone); get to know, meet · to introduce, make acquaintance
çekim: geçmiş γνώρισα · ortaç έχοντας γνωρίσει · şimdiki γνωρίζει · ulaç γνωρίζοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek γνωρίζω (gnōrízō).
aile: αναγνωρίζω, παραγνωρίζω, πρωτογνωρίζω
can; to be able to; to be possible
zıt: -을 수 없다
köken: -을 (-eul, irrealis adnominal suffix) + 수 (su, “way”) 있다 (itda, “to exist”)
아무나 올 수 있어요
İsveççeförstå, känna till, kunna, veta, veta om /fœrˈstoː/
to understand
çekim: geçmiş förstod · ortaç förstådd · ulaç förstående
zıt: missförstå
köken: Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå and German German verstehen. Equivalent to för- + stå.
Lehçebyć świadomym znaczenia, być w stanie, móc, pojąć, pojmować, rozumieć /ˈbɘt͡ɕ ˈfsta.ɲɛ/
to be able to, can
eş: móc, potrafić
köken: Literally, “to be in [the] state”. Compare German im Stande sein zu (“to be able to”, literally “to be in the state to”).
Ukraynacaвмі́ти, змогти́, зрозумі́ти, зумі́ти, могти́, розумі́ти
to be able
çekim: geçmiş सकता · şimdiki सकता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- Proto-Indo-European *-néwti Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćaknáwti Sanskrit श॒क्नोति॑ (śaknóti) Prakrit 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (sakkaï) Apabhramsa सक्कइ (sakkaï) Hindi सकना Inherited from Apabhramsa सक्कइ (sakkaï), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (sakkaï), from Sanskrit श॒क्नोति॑ (śaknóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćaknáwti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- + *-néwti. Cognate with Punjabi ਸਕਣਾ…
मैं अपने आप कर सकता हूँ!
to realise/realize, figure out, become aware of
çekim: geçmiş älynnyt · şimdiki älyää · ulaç älyävä
köken: äly + -tä
aile: älyäminen
can, be able to · may, be allowed to
çekim: geçmiş mohla · ortaç mohla · şimdiki může
köken: Inherited from Old Czech moci, from Proto-Slavic *moťi.
Rumencecunoaște, înțelege, pricepe, putea, ști /kuˈno̯aʃ.te/
to know (a person) · to be acquainted
çekim: geçmiş cunoscut · ortaç cunoscut · şimdiki să cunoască
köken: Inherited from Late Latin conōscere, variant of Latin cognōscere.
aile: a recunoaște, cunoaștere, cunoscător, cunoscut, cunoștință, cunoștințe
to understand · to mean, construe (either with úgy or with -n/-on/-en/-ön / alatt) · be familiar with, be skilled at something (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
çekim: geçmiş értettek
köken: ér (“to reach”) + -t (instantaneous suffix). The original sense probably was “to touch”. Compare English to get something in the sense of “to understand”.
aile: értekezik → ~és, ~let, értelem → értelmes, értelmez, értelmi(ség), értesít → értesítő, értesül, értet → megértet, értetlen, érthetetlen
Az „estét” úgy értettem, hogy „8 óra után”.
Meglepetésen/meglepetés alatt azt értjük, hogy váratlan vagy az elképzelésünktől eltérő dolog történik.
Etimoloji
De Vaan follows the LIV in tentatively reconstructing Proto-Italic *skijō, from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to distinguish, dissect”), in which case related to secō (“to cut off”), signum (“a sign”), Ancient Greek σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”) and English shit. He additionally notes the bare verb may be a backformation from nesciō. The proposed semantic development is not unusual, but is difficult…
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar
ignōrō
nesciō