tud
/ˈtud/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "tud" kelimesi Türkçe'de -abilmek, -ebilmek, anlamak, bilmek, haberi olmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-abilmek
Genel-ebilmek
Genelanlamak
Genelbilmek
Genelhaberi olmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiştudtak
Tanım
•to know (to be aware of some information) · can, to be able, know how to · to know (to be acquainted or familiar with)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancachöne, den Eindruck haben, glauben, in der Lage sein, können, sich auskennen in /ˈɡlaʊ̯bən/
to believe something (to consider true) · to believe in (to think something exists, or have confidence in someone’s ability) · to believe (to trust in someone's statement)
çekim: geçmiş glaubte · ortaç geglaubt · şimdiki glaubt · ulaç glaubend
eş: meinen, denken, vermuten, annehmen, vertrauen
köken: From Middle High German gelouben, gelöuben, from Old High German gilouben, from Proto-West Germanic *galaubijan, from Proto-Germanic *galaubijaną. The form with -au- is Upper German; it was reinforced by the related noun Glaube against the Central German variant with umlaut. Compare however gläubig and abergläubisch. Cognate with Bavarian glaubn, glabn, Dutch geloven, Low German glöven, Gothic…
aile: daran glauben müssen, gläubig, glaublich
Glaubst du diese Geschichte?
Glaubst du an Engel?
Woran glaubst du?
Fransızcaconnaitre, connaître, être au courant, être capable de, pouvoir, savoir /kɔ.nɛtʁ/
post-1990 spelling of connaître
çekim: geçmiş connu · ortaç connu · şimdiki connait · ulaç connaissant
eş: savoir
İspanyolcaCAN, comprender, conocer, entender, entender de, estar informado (eril) /ˈkan/
dog, hound
çekim: çoğul canes
eş: perro, tuso
köken: Inherited from Latin canis, canem (“dog”). Cognate with Catalan ca, Galician can, Portuguese cão.
İtalyancacapire, conoscere, credere, intendere, potere, ritenere /kaˈpi.re/
to understand · to fit, to be contained
çekim: geçmiş capìto · ortaç capìto · şimdiki capìsce · ulaç capènte
eş: afferrare, comprendere, intendere, intuire, penetrare, accorgersi
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Italian capire Inherited from Latin capiō (“to take in, understand”), from Proto-Italic *kapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Compare Galician, Spanish, and Portuguese caber (“to fit”), Catalan capir (“to…
aile: capiente
Ho capito quello che voleva dire.
Capisci?
né mi potrà più capir nel pensiero ch’in animo celeste possa accendersi desiderio carnale
to know: to be familiar with or accustomed to a person, place, or thing · to know: to be in possession of a specific fact or datum
çekim: geçmiş зна́вший · ortaç зна́вший · şimdiki зна́ет · ulaç зна́ющий
eş: выделять, узнавать, понимать, осознавать, терпеть, испытывать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”). For the collective noun sense of "nobility, aristocratic people", itself derived from the verb знать. It…
aile: знава́ть, зна́ться, вы́знать, вызнава́ть, дозна́ться, дознава́ться, зазна́ться, зазнава́ться, обозна́ться, обознава́ться
Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4.11:
И сказал им: вам дано знать тайны Царствия Божия, а тем внешним все бывает в притчах;
Я её хорошо́ зна́ю.
Arapçaأَمْكَنَ, اِسْتَطَاعَ, دَرَى, دِرِي, عرف, عَرَفَ /ʕa.ra.fa/
to be familiar with (a person, a place, a piece of news or information, and so on); to know · to be familiar with (a skill or profession); to be experienced in; to be proficient at or in; can · to recognise (a person, a place, and so on); to identify; to recall
çekim: geçmiş عَرَفْتُ
zıt: أَنْكَرَ, جَهِلَ
هَلْ تَعْرِفُهَا؟
أَعْرِفُ أَنَّهَا دَرَسَتِ الْحُقُوقَ.
وَجَاءَ إِخْوَةُ يُوسُفَ فَدَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ فَعَرَفَهُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُ مُنْكِرُونَ
to know; to know how
çekim: geçmiş بلد باشیم
اِنْگْلیسی بَلَدید؟
فارْسی بَلَد نیسْتَم.
to achieve · to manage, to succeed in doing
çekim: geçmiş bacarmış · ortaç bacarmış · şimdiki bacarır
köken: Probably cognate with Turkish becermek (“to overcome, handle”) Crimean Tatar becermek (“to manage, succeed in doing”), and Uyghur بېجىرمەك (bëjirmek, “to carry out successfully”)
Bu işi hər kəs bacarmaz.
Kazakçaбілу /bɘˈlʉw/
to know · to be able (to do sth), can (do sth)
çekim: geçmiş білдім · ortaç білген
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Turkish bilmek, Azerbaijani bilmək, Uzbek bilmoq.
Мен көп білемін.
Özbekçebilmoq /bɪl.mɒq/
to know
çekim: geçmiş bilib · ortaç bilgan · şimdiki biladi · ulaç bilayotgan
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/, “to know”), Chuvash пӗл (pĕl), Khalaj bilmək, Azerbaijani bilmək (“to know”), Turkish bilmek (“to know”), Bashkir белеү (belew, “to know”), and Yakut бил (bil).
Türkmencebilmek
to know (something)
çekim: geçmiş bilen · ortaç bilen · şimdiki bilýǟr · ulaç bilýǟn
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-mek (“to know”).
Kırgızcaбилүү /biˈɫyː/
to know
çekim: geçmiş билген · ortaç билген · ulaç билип
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-, Cognates with Azerbaijani bilmək, Bashkir белеү (belew), Kazakh білу (bılu), Turkish bilmek, Uzbek bilmoq.
aile: билим, билмелөө, билмелөөчү, билмелик, билметааныма, билме
Uygurcaبىلمەك /bilmɛk/
to know, to understand · to think, to consider
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).
Başkurtçaбелеү
to know · to find out, to learn · to be able to, to know how to do something
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-, “to know”); Uzbek bilmoq (“to know”), Turkish bilmek (“to know”), Yakut бил (bil, “to know, to find out”), Chuvash пӗл (pĕl, “to know”), etc.
aile: донъя хәлен белеп булмай
Самаһын белһәң — дарыу, белмәһәң — ағыу.
Кем белә, бәлки, башҡа сәбәбе лә барҙыр.
Баҡтиһәң, кеше беҙ күреп белгән материаль тән генә түгел икән.
Çuvaşçaпӗл
to know · to know (to be acquainted or familiar with; to have encountered) · to learn (to come to know), to find out
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-.
Felemenkçegeloven, in staat zijn te, kunnen, vermogen, weten /ɣəˈloːvə(n)/
to believe, to hold a belief · to believe, to be convinced by
çekim: geçmiş geloofden · ortaç geloofd · şimdiki gelooft · ulaç gelovend
köken: From Middle Dutch gelôven, from Old Dutch gilōven, from Proto-Germanic *galaubijaną (“to believe, hold valuable”). Cognate with German glauben.
Geloofde hij ons?
Portekizceacreditar, aperceber-se, compreender, conhecer, conseguir, entender /a.kɾe.d͡ʒiˈta(ʁ)/
to believe (to accept that someone is telling the truth) · to believe (to accept that something is true) · to believe, to think (to consider likely)
çekim: geçmiş acreditei · ortaç acreditado · şimdiki acredita
köken: From a- + crédito + -ar.
Yunancaαντιλαμβάνομαι, γνωρίζω, δύναμαι, μπορώ, ξέρω /an.di.laɱˈva.no.me/
to perceive, to realise, to understand, to see through
çekim: geçmiş αντιλήφθηκα
eş: καταλαβαίνω, συνειδητοποιώ, κατανοώ
to be able to do · to be finished, to be ready · be made
çekim: geçmiş できた
eş: 成る, 仕上がる, 出来上がる
köken: /ideku/ → /deku/ → /dekuru/ → /dekiru/ Originally appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE and other Old Japanese texts as 出(い)で来(く) (ideku), as a compound of 出(い)で (ide, “going out”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 出(い)づ (izu, ancient idu, ancient form of modern 出(で)る (deru, “to come out, to go out”))) + 来(く) (ku, “to come”, the ancient form of modern 来(く)る…
ジョンさんはフランス語ができる。
準備は出来た。 Junbi wa dekita. Preparations are finished. → I'm ready. よくできましたね。
都会に工場はドシドシ出来る。
Çinceҗыдо, 明白, 曉得 /晓得, 會 /会, 會凍 /会冻, 會得 /会得 /miŋ³⁵ b̥aɪ̯³/
to understand; to know
eş: 了解, 佔有, 占有, 分曉, 分晓, 懂
等你長大就明白了。
等你长大就明白了。
我講的話你明白了嗎？
can; to be able to; to be possible
zıt: -을 수 없다
köken: -을 (-eul, irrealis adnominal suffix) + 수 (su, “way”) 있다 (itda, “to exist”)
아무나 올 수 있어요
İsveççeförstå, känna till, kunna, veta, veta om /fœrˈstoː/
to understand
çekim: geçmiş förstod · ortaç förstådd · ulaç förstående
zıt: missförstå
köken: Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå and German German verstehen. Equivalent to för- + stå.
Lehçebyć w stanie, móc, pojmować, potrafić, rozumieć, umieć /ˈbɘt͡ɕ ˈfsta.ɲɛ/
to be able to, can
eş: móc, potrafić
köken: Literally, “to be in [the] state”. Compare German im Stande sein zu (“to be able to”, literally “to be in the state to”).
Ukraynacaві́дати, вмі́ти, змогти́, зна́ти, зрозумі́ти, зумі́ти
to know, comprehend, understand · to be familiar with
çekim: geçmiş जानता · şimdiki जानता है
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi), from Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Cognate with Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe), Old English cnāwan (whence English know). Compare Sanskrit जाना (jānā) + अनीयं (anīyaṃ).
मैं हिंदी काफ़ी अच्छी तरह से जानता हूँ।
वह मुझे बचपन से जानती है।
to be able to, be capable of, can, be competent at
çekim: geçmiş kyennyt · şimdiki kykenee · ulaç kykenevä
köken: kyk- + -etä. The root is of unknown origin, but shared with kyky. Cognate with Ingrian kyetä and Karelian kyvetä, which may both be borrowed from Finnish. According to Koponen (1998), furthermore possibly related to Võro küündima (“to reach”) (? < *kügV-ntü-).
aile: kykenemätön, kykenevä, kykeneminen, kyky
Kykeneekö kuka tahansa istumaan?
Kykenikö hän kävelemään onnettomuuden jälkeen?
Çekçechápat, moci, pochopit, porozumět, rozumět, umět /ˈxaːpat/
to understand · imperfective form of chopit
çekim: geçmiş chápala · ortaç chápala · şimdiki chápe
eş: rozumět, vidět, rozumět, považovat, brát
zıt: nechápat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chápati, from Proto-Slavic *xapati. By surface analysis, chopit + -at.
aile: chápavý, chápání, pochopit
Teď už to chápu.
chápat se každé příležitosti
Chlapci se chápou za ramena a tančí.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Uralic *tumte-. Cognate with Finnish tuntea and Estonian tundma.