boleh
/ˈbolɛh/
ENDONEZCE → TR
Endonezce "boleh" kelimesi Türkçe'de -abilmek, -ebilmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-abilmek
Genel-ebilmek
Tanım
•may (to have permission to, be allowed. used in granting permission and in a question to make a polite request) · to be permitted or enabled to · to know how to; to be able to
Diğer Dillerde
Almancachöne, dürfen, kompetent, können /ˈdʏrfən/
to be allowed (to do something); to be permitted (to do something); may · to be allowed or permitted to do something implied or previously stated; may · expresses a prediction with mild doubt, that something is estimated or probable
çekim: geçmiş durfte · ortaç gedurft · şimdiki darf · ulaç dürfend
eş: können
köken: From Middle High German durfen, dürfen, from Old High German durfan, from Proto-West Germanic *þurban, cognate with Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I delight, please”), English tharf. See können for the origin of the historically unexpected umlaut.
Darf ich gehen?
Ich habe gehen dürfen.
Ja, du darfst.
past participle of habiliter
çekim: çoğul habilités
Il a été habilité à changer ses fonctions l'an dernier.
İspanyolcaCAN, competente, poder, saber (eril) /ˈkan/
dog, hound
çekim: çoğul canes
eş: perro, tuso
köken: Inherited from Latin canis, canem (“dog”). Cognate with Catalan ca, Galician can, Portuguese cão.
İtalyancapotere /poˈte.re/
can, could; to be able to · may, might; to be possible to
çekim: geçmiş potùto · ortaç potùto · şimdiki può · ulaç potènte
eş: autorità, facoltà, mezzo, modo, possibilità, potenza
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin potēre, regularization of Latin posse.
Lei lo può fare.
can, be able to
çekim: geçmiş мо́гший · ortaç мо́гший · şimdiki мо́жет · ulaç могу́щий
eş: быть в состоянии, быть в силах, уметь
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *moťi, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-. Cognate to Ancient Greek μῆχος (mêkhos, “means, remedy”) and Proto-Germanic *maganą (“to be able, may”) (whence English may, might).
aile: возмо́чь, вымога́ть, домога́ться, занемо́чь, занемога́ть, изнемо́чь, изнемога́ть, перемо́чь, перемога́ть, перемо́чься
Е́сли не мо́жешь бо́гом быть ты, бу́ду я.
мо́жет быть
Arapçaأَمْكَنَ, اِسْتَطَاعَ, قدر, قَدَرَ (eril)
to have power · to be equal to, to be up to · to be able to
çekim: geçmiş قَدَرْتُ
كي نضمِّن أن توصلنا قراراتنا في المجالات الأخلاقية إلى نتائج جيدة، لا نقدر أن نتَّكل فقط على إحساسنا أو رأي الآخرين.
Farsçaتوانستن, قادر بودن /tu.waː.nis.ˈtan/
to be able; can
çekim: geçmiş توان
köken: Verbal form of توان (tavân, “power”).
نمیتواند با شما برود. Nemi-tavânad bâ šomâ beravad.
He can't go with you.
توانستهای حمام کنی؟ Tavâneste-i hammâm koni?
to achieve · to manage, to succeed in doing
çekim: geçmiş bacarmış · ortaç bacarmış · şimdiki bacarır
köken: Probably cognate with Turkish becermek (“to overcome, handle”) Crimean Tatar becermek (“to manage, succeed in doing”), and Uyghur بېجىرمەك (bëjirmek, “to carry out successfully”)
Bu işi hər kəs bacarmaz.
Felemenkçebevoegd, competent, gerechtigd, in aanmerking komend, kunnen, mogen /bəˈvuxt/
competent · qualified, authorised, having permission
köken: Probably borrowed from German befugt. Attested since the late seventeenth century. Similar forms appear earlier in the seventeenth century, which were also likely based on the German root.
aile: bevoegdheid, onbevoegd
Portekizcecompetente, conseguir, poder, saber /kõ.peˈtẽ.t͡ʃi/
competent (having sufficient skill, knowledge or qualifications) · competent (adequate for the purpose) · competent (having jurisdiction or authority over a particular issue)
zıt: incapaz, incompetente
köken: Borrowed from Latin competentem, present participle of competō (“to meet; to coincide; to agree”).
Yunancaαρτιμελής, δύναμαι, επιτρέπεται, έχων σώας τας φρένας, μπορώ
able-bodied, sound of limb
Japonca-れる, してもいい, できる, 有資格の /de̞kʲiɾɯ̟/
to be able to do · to be finished, to be ready · be made
çekim: geçmiş できた
eş: 成る, 仕上がる, 出来上がる
köken: /ideku/ → /deku/ → /dekuru/ → /dekiru/ Originally appears in the Man'yōshū of 759 CE and other Old Japanese texts as 出(い)で来(く) (ideku), as a compound of 出(い)で (ide, “going out”, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 出(い)づ (izu, ancient idu, ancient form of modern 出(で)る (deru, “to come out, to go out”))) + 来(く) (ku, “to come”, the ancient form of modern 来(く)る…
ジョンさんはフランス語ができる。
準備は出来た。 Junbi wa dekita. Preparations are finished. → I'm ready. よくできましたね。
都会に工場はドシドシ出来る。
Çince會 /会, 會凍 /会冻, 會得 /会得, 會當 /会当, 能夠 /能够
Korece...을/ᄅ 수 있다, 유자격의, 할 수 있다
to get, to receive
çekim: karşılaştırma färre · üstünlük minst
eş: erhålla
zıt: många
köken: From Old Swedish fār, from Old Norse fár, from Proto-Germanic *fawaz.
aile: få barn, få bort, få dissen, få fatt i, få fram, få för sig, få napp, få om bakfoten, få ont, få på moppe
Jag fick paketet idag.
Du får ta så många du vill.
Om ingen annan vill, får jag göra det själv.
Lehçemóc, potrafić, umieć /ˈmut͡s/
to be able; can; may, might expressing lack of something blocking action · to be able; can; may, might expressing permission · to be able; can; may, might expressing high probability
çekim: geçmiş możono · şimdiki może
eş: wolno, może, być może, możliwe że
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *megʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-tisder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tei Proto-Slavic *-ti Proto-Slavic *moťì Old Polish móc Polish móc Inherited from Old Polish móc.
aile: możliwy, możny, można, możność, mocować, przemóc, przemagać, umagać, wymóc, wymagać
Mogę z Tobą zatańczyć.
Możesz ze mną zatańczyć.
Możesz z łatwością ukończyć uniwersytet.
Ukraynacaвмі́ти, змогти́, зумі́ти, могти́, умі́ти
Hintçeसकना, समर्थ होना /sək.nɑː/
to be able
çekim: geçmiş सकता · şimdiki सकता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- Proto-Indo-European *-néwti Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćaknáwti Sanskrit श॒क्नोति॑ (śaknóti) Prakrit 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (sakkaï) Apabhramsa सक्कइ (sakkaï) Hindi सकना Inherited from Apabhramsa सक्कइ (sakkaï), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (sakkaï), from Sanskrit श॒क्नोति॑ (śaknóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćaknáwti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- + *-néwti. Cognate with Punjabi ਸਕਣਾ…
मैं अपने आप कर सकता हूँ!
to know how (to do something), can (do something) · to know (a language, a game or similar) · synonym of osua
çekim: geçmiş osannut · şimdiki osaa · ulaç osaava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *osait'ak. Probably equivalent to osa (“part”) + -ta. Cognate to Estonian oskama and Votic õzata (Mati).
aile: osaamaton, osaava, osaaja, osaaminen, osua
Osaatko sulkea tämän laitteen?
Yritän puhua niin totta kuin osaan.
Osaatko italiaa?
Çekçemoci, smět, umět, způsobilý /ˈmot͡sɪ/
can, be able to · may, be allowed to
çekim: geçmiş mohla · ortaç mohla · şimdiki může
köken: Inherited from Old Czech moci, from Proto-Slavic *moťi.
Rumenceabilitat, competent, putea /abiliˈtat/
past participle of abilita
Macarca-hat, -het, jogosult, szabad, tud /hɒt/
may (having the potential to do or be something) · may, can, being permitted, allowed, or enabled to
köken: Ultimately originates from the verb hat.
aile: -hatatlan, -hatnék
ad (“to give”) + -hat → adhat (“may give, can give”)
A hosszan magára hagyott kutya ugathat, nyüszíthet, bepisilhet vagy rombolhat.
Ebbe a házba bemehet a kutya.
can, to be able to
çekim: geçmiş יכולת \ יָכֹלְתָּ
köken: Possibly cognate with Arabic وَكَلَ (wakala, “to trust”), also found in Akkadian and Ethiopic, from Proto-Semitic *wakal-. Alternatively, Huehnergard and Olyan propose k-h-l as the proto-root.
aile: כִּבְיָכוֹל
to be allowed; to be permitted · although, even if
çekim: ortaç licitus · şimdiki liceat · ulaç licēns
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *likēt, from Proto-Indo-European *lik-eh₁-yéti, from a root of the shape *leyk-, though there are no certain cognates outside of Italic. Cognate with liceor, liceō, Oscan 𐌋𐌝𐌊𐌝𐌕𐌖𐌃 (líkítud, “it is permitted”); outside of Italic, compare perhaps Lithuanian reikė́ti (“to need”).
aile: īlicet, illicitus, licēns, licenter, licentia, licentiātus, līcentior, licentiōsus, licēscit, licitus
Licetne pauca?
Quod licet Iovī, nōn licet bovī
Cui peccare licet, peccat minus.
to be able, can (with an infinitive) · to be allowed, may (with an infinitive) · could, would, might (with an infinitive, expressing potential mood)
çekim: geçmiş kunnet · ortaç kunnet · ulaç kunnende
köken: From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, cognate with English con, German können. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”), which is also the source of the Danish words kende (“to know”), kunde (“customer”), kundskab (“knowledge”), kunst (“art”).
Norveççefå, kan, kunne, må
possibly
zıt: không thể, chẳng thể, đâu thể
köken: có (“to have”) + thể (“body”).
có thể làm/nghe/nói
Bulgarcaимам възможност, компетентен, мога, мо́га, уме́я /kompɛˈtɛntɛn/
competent, versed, qualified, conversant
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-компете́нтни · üstünlük на́й-компете́нтни
Etimoloji
From Malay boleh, which is derived from an earlier form bulih, from Proto-Malayic *mArulih. The change in the sound of this word can be reconstructed as follows: *mArulih > *mərulih > *bər-ulih > *brulih > bulih > boleh, from which the verb was derived. Doublet of beroleh and peroleh.
Kelime Ailesi
boleh jadi
boleh juga
alah menang tak tahu
bersorak boleh
rupa boleh diubah
tabiat dibawa mati
tak boleh bertemu roma
berkebolehan
bolehan
bolehkan
kebolehan
perbolehkan