to caution, admonish, warn · to give a verbal warning to · to urge, exhort
çekim: geçmiş ermahnte · ortaç ermahnt · şimdiki ermahnt · ulaç ermahnend
köken: From Middle High German ermanen, from Old High German irmanōn. Equivalent to er- + mahnen.
aile: Ermahnung
🔊 Ich ermahnte sie, an diesem Tag keine Lebensmittel zu verkaufen.
to admonish; to reprimand
çekim: geçmiş admonesté · ortaç admonesté · şimdiki admoneste · ulaç admonestant
eş: réprimander
köken: Relatinized from Old French amonester /amonéter, from Vulgar Latin *admonestāre, ultimately from Classical Latin admoneō.
aile: admonestation
to warn; to reprimand; to admonish
çekim: geçmiş amonesté · ortaç amonestado · şimdiki amonesta
köken: From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *admonestāre (compare Old French amonester, Portuguese admoestar), from Classical Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”), from ad + moneō (“warn, advise”).
aile: amonestación, amonestador, amonestamiento
to admonish, berate or reprimand · to warn or caution
çekim: geçmiş ammonìto · ortaç ammonìto · şimdiki ammonìsce · ulaç ammonènte
eş: correggere, richiamare, rimproverare, riprendere, sgridare, avvertire
köken: From Latin admonēre.
Rusça 🔊 меша́ть , помеша́ть , порица́ть , предостерега́ть , предостере́чь , предотврати́ть
pass ahead, take a lead, outstrip, leave behind. · do something ahead of someone · outdo, surpass
çekim: geçmiş qabaqlamış · ortaç qabaqlamış · şimdiki qabaqlayır
köken: From qabaq (“front”) + -la.
🔊 Mən sənə zəng edəcəkdim, amma sən məni qabaqladın.
🔊 O sualımı qabaqladı.
Kazakça 🔊 алдын алу , болдырмай қою , болдырмау
to hinder (to delay or impede movement) · to prevent
çekim: geçmiş verhinderden · ortaç verhinderd · şimdiki verhindert · ulaç verhinderend
köken: From ver- + hinderen.
to avert, ward off · to dissuade, deter · to stop, prevent
çekim: geçmiş απέτρεψα · ortaç έχοντας αποτρέψει · şimdiki αποτρέπει · ulaç αποτρέποντας
zıt: προτρέπω
köken: Learned from Ancient Greek ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō). By surface analysis, απο- (“from”) + τρέπω (“turn”).
aile: αποτραπείς, αποτραπείσα, αποτραπέν
to stop up · to enclose, to fence, to screen off, to shield · to curb, to defend, to protect
çekim: geçmiş 막았다
eş: 봉쇄하다, 폐쇄하다, 차단하다, 차단하다, 방어하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 막다〮 (Yale: màk-tá).
aile: 가로막다, 건너막다, 막이, 틀어막다
to prevent (lower (and possibly eliminate, if to zero) the risk of occurring)
çekim: geçmiş förebyggde · ortaç förebyggd · ulaç förebyggande
köken: före + bygga
🔊 förebygga sjukdomar
🔊 förebyggande åtgärder
to prevent, to avert, to ward off
çekim: geçmiş zapobiegnięto
eş: zapobiegnąć
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰe? Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰō Proto-Balto-Slavic *źō Proto-Slavic *za Proto-Slavic *za- Old Polish za- Polish za- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa Proto-Slavic *po Proto-Slavic *po- Old Polish po- Polish po- Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bḗˀgtei…
to reproach, to blame, to chide, to rebuke, to upbraid (for something: за + accusative)
çekim: geçmiş доріка́вши · şimdiki доріка́є
köken: From дорік- (dorik-) + -а́ти (-áty).
aile: доріка́ння
Hintçe 🔊 निवारण (eril) /nɪ.ʋɑː.ɾəɳ/ warding off, prevention, preclusion · removal · release, liberation
çekim: çoğul निवारणों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit निवारण (nivāraṇa).
aile: निवारणीय
🔊 रोग निवारण
🔊 संदेह का निवारण करना
to prevent, keep from occurring, avert, block, bar · to thwart, frustrate, foil, arrest, forestall; to intercept, defend against, counteract, fend off, keep/hold back, hold up, stave/ward off, check, halt · to suppress, repress, stanch, stop
çekim: geçmiş ehkäissyt · şimdiki ehkäisee · ulaç ehkäisevä
köken: ehkä + -äistä, possibly through dialectal ehkätä.
aile: ennaltaehkäistä, ehkäisemätön, ehkäisevä, ehkäiseminen, ehkäisijä, ehkäisin, ehkäisy, ehkäistyä
to defend · to prevent
çekim: geçmiş bránivše · ortaç bránila · şimdiki brání
eş: ochraňovat, chránit, hájit, obhajovat, hájit, znemožňovat
zıt: nebránit, útočit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech brániti, from Proto-Slavic *borniti.
to prevent
çekim: geçmiş preîntâmpinat · ortaç preîntâmpinat · şimdiki preîntâmpină
köken: From pre- + întâmpina.
to warn
çekim: geçmiş figyelmeztettek
köken: From archaic figyelmez + -tet (causative suffix), from figyelem.
aile: figyelmeztetés
to warn, to advise · to remind · to exhort, advise, recommend
çekim: ortaç monitus · şimdiki monet · ulaç monēns
zıt: oblitterō
köken: From Proto-Italic *moneō, from earlier *monejō, from Proto-Indo-European *moné-ye-ti, causative from the root *men- (“to think”).
aile: admoneō, commoneō, ēmoneō, Monēta, monitō, monitor, monitum, monitus, mōnstrō, mōnstrum
🔊 Dehinc ut quiēscant porrō moneō et dēsinant / male dīcere, malefacta nē nōscant sua!
prevent
çekim: geçmiş forhindrede · ortaç forhindret
köken: for- + hindre, from Middle Low German vorhinderen
Norveççe 🔊 advare , forebygge , formane , irettesette
to prevent · to restrain · to forbid, to prohibit
köken: From meng- + cegah.
to stop or prevent someone from doing something
aile: can ngăn, khuyên ngăn, ngăn cản, ngăn chặn, ngăn ngừa
to warn, to forewarn, to caution (to make someone aware of impending danger) · to warn, to forewarn (to caution someone against unwise or unacceptable behaviour) · to notify, to tell beforehand (to let somebody know something beforehand)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç предупрежда́ван · şimdiki предупрежда́ва · ulaç предупрежда́ващ
🔊 Развяхме знаме, за да предупредим идващия трафик.
🔊 Беше предупреден нощем да не пресича жп релсите.
🔊 Повече да не съм те видял да тичаш в коридора, предупреждавам те.