ekstermi

/eksˈtermi/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "ekstermi" kelimesi Türkçe'de eradike etmek, kökünü kurutmak, mahvetmek, yok etmek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneleradike etmek

Genelkökünü kurutmak

Genelmahvetmek

Genelyok etmek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişekstermis

ortaçeksterminta

ulaçekstermanta

Tanım

•to wipe out, to exterminate

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaauslöschen , ausmerzen , ausrotten , kaputtmachen , vernichten , zerstören /ˈʔaʊsˌlœʃən/

to extinguish, to put out (e.g. a fire) · to turn off, to switch off · to obliterate, to wipe out, to utterly annihilate

çekim: geçmiş löschte aus · ortaç ausgelöscht · şimdiki löscht aus · ulaç auslöschend

köken: aus- + löschen

Fransızcadétruire , éradiquer /de.tʁɥiʁ/

to destroy · to destruct · to demolish

çekim: geçmiş détruit · ortaç détruit · şimdiki détruit · ulaç détruisant

eş: anéantir, annihiler, défaire, démonter, réduire à néant, réduire à zéro

zıt: créer, construire

köken: Inherited from Middle French destruire, from Old French destruire, from Vulgar Latin *destrugere, from Classical Latin dēstruō, from dē- (“un-, de-”) + struō (“to build”).

Détruisez la famille et vous détruisez le pays.

İspanyolcadestrozar , destruir, escocherar, profligar , romper /destɾoˈθaɾ/

to destroy, to break

çekim: geçmiş destrocé · ortaç destrozado · şimdiki destroza

eş: despedazar, destruir, romper

köken: From des- + trozo + -ar.

aile: destrozador, destrozo, destrozón

İtalyancaannichilare , distruggere , sradicare

alternative form of annichilire

çekim: geçmiş annichilàto · ortaç annichilàto · şimdiki annìchila · ulaç annichilànte

eş: abbattere, annientare, annullare, distruggere, eliminare, nullificare

köken: Borrowed from Latin annihilāre (“to reduce to nothing”), from ad (“to”) + nihil (“nothing”).

Rusçaистреби́ть, истребля́ть, пресекать на корню, пресечь на корню, разруша́ть, разру́шить

Arapçaدَمَّرَ

Farsçaاز بین بردن, تباه کردن, نابود کردن /æz bei̯n boɾˈd̪æn/

to annihilate, eradicate, completely destroy (to reduce to nothing, put an end to; for example, a city, civilization) · to destroy, kill (bacteria, germs)

Azericedağıtmaq, kökünü kəsmək, məhv etmək /dɑɣɯtˈmɑx/

to raid, sack, loot · to smash up · to demolish, pull down

çekim: geçmiş dağıtmış · ortaç dağıtmış · şimdiki dağıdır

köken: Causative of dağılmaq + -t.

aile: dağıdılmaz, dağıdılmaq

şəhəri dağıtmaq

evi dağıtmaq

hakimiyyəti dağıtmaq

Kazakçaтамырына балта шабу, түп-тамырымен жұлу

Özbekçeyiqmoq, yoʻq qilmoq

Felemenkçekapot maken, met wortel en al uitroeien, slopen , vernielen , vernietigen , verwoesten

to demolish · to waste someone, beat up · to exhaust

çekim: geçmiş sloopten · ortaç gesloopt · şimdiki sloopt · ulaç slopend

köken: From Middle Dutch slôpen, from Old Dutch *slōpen, from Proto-Germanic *slaupijaną.

aile: afslopen, sloop, sloopauto, sloophamer, sloopkogel, zenuwslopend

Dat gebouw wordt overmorgen gesloopt.

Ze hebben hem met honkbalknuppels gesloopt.

Hij was wekenlang compleet gesloopt na de marathon.

Portekizcearruinar , destroçar , destruir , detonar , erradicar , estraçalhar /a.ʁu.iˈna(ʁ)/

to ruin, spoil · to bankrupt

çekim: geçmiş arruinei · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruína

köken: From a- + ruína + -ar.

Yunancaαφανίζω , εξαλείφω , καταστρέφω /a.faˈni.zo/

to annihilate, to destroy, to eradicate (to reduce to nothing; to cause to cease to exist)

çekim: geçmiş αφάνισα · ortaç έχοντας αφανίσει · şimdiki αφανίζει · ulaç αφανίζοντας

eş: ξεπαστρεύω, εκμηδενίζω, κατασφάζω, θανατώνω μαζικά

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀφανίζω (aphanízō).

Japonca壊す, 根刮ぎにする, 根絶する, 潰す , 破る, 破壊する /ko̞β̞a̠sɨ/

to break, destroy, ruin, wreck (something)

çekim: geçmiş 壊した

zıt: 建てる, 築く, 造る

スマホを壊してしまう

お腹を壊す

Korece말살하다 , 부수다 , 파괴하다 /ma̠ɭs͈a̠ɾɦa̠da̠/

annihilate, exterminate, obliterate

çekim: geçmiş 말살했다

köken: 말살(抹殺) (malsal, “erasure, annihilation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

İsveççeförstöra , ödelägga , tillintetgöra , utrota /fœʂʈœːra/

to break, to demolish; to (deliberately) make something cease working

çekim: geçmiş förstörde · ortaç förstörd · ulaç förstörande

köken: för- + störa

Lehçeniszczyć , rujnować , wytępić , zniszczyć , zrujnować /ˈɲiʂ.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/

to destroy (to damage beyond repair) · to become destroyed

çekim: geçmiş niszczono · şimdiki niszczy

eş: psuć, burzyć, demolować, dewastować, łamać, dezelować

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *niščiti from *niščь.

Ukraynacaзни́щити, зни́щувати, зруйнува́ти, ни́щити, розвали́ти, розва́люватити

Hintçeउन्मूलन , नष्ट करना , नाश करना, बर्बाद करना (eril) /ʊn.muː.lən/

abolition · eradication, annihilation, wiping out

çekim: çoğul उन्मूलनों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit उन्मूलन (unmūlana).

दासत्व का उन्मूलन

Fincehävittää , tuhota /ˈhæʋitːæːˣ/

to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)

çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).

aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä

Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.

Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.

Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.

Çekçeničit , vymýtit , zničit /ˈɲɪt͡ʃɪt/

to damage

çekim: geçmiş ničila · ortaç ničila · şimdiki ničí

eş: narušovat, poškozovat, devastovat

köken: From nic + -it.

aile: ničitelský, ničivý, ničení, ničitel, ničivost, doničit, poničit, zničit

Rumencedistruge , elimina , extirpa , nimici , stârpi /disˈtru.d͡ʒe/

to destroy

çekim: geçmiş distrus · ortaç distrus · şimdiki să distrugă

köken: Borrowed from Italian distruggere.

Macarcaelpusztít , megsemmisít , pusztít, szétrombol, tönkretesz /ˈɛlpustiːt/

to destroy, to ruin · to devastate · to kill, to exterminate

çekim: geçmiş elpusztítottak

köken: el- + pusztít

aile: elpusztítás

İbraniceהָרַס, חיסל

To terminate, to eradicate. · To finish.

çekim: geçmiş חיסלת

Latinceabolefaciō, aboleō, auferō, dēleō, populor /ˈpɔ.pʊ.ɫɔr/

to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage

çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns

zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor

köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).

aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia

Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.

Dancaødelægge /øːðəlɛɡə/

to destroy · to ruin

çekim: geçmiş ødelagde · ortaç ødelagt · ulaç ødelæggende

köken: From øde (“waste”) + lægge (“to lay”), compare lægge øde (“to lay waste”), Swedish ödelägga (“to devastate”), Norwegian Nynorsk øydeleggja (“to destroy”), Icelandic eyðileggja (“to destroy”).

aile: ødelæggelse

Norveççeødelegge

Vietnamcahuỷ hoại , phá hoại , phá huỷ , triệt hạ, trừ tiệt, xóa sạch /hwi˧˩ hwaːj˧˨ʔ/

to destroy; to demolish; to ruin

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 毀壞.