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Eş/Zıt

antaŭa

/anˈtau̯a/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "antaŭa" kelimesi Türkçe'de bakir, dayanmak, eski, evvelki, ileri anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbakir

Geneldayanmak

Geneleski

Genelevvelki

Genelileri

Genelileriye

Genelnihayet

Genelön

Genelönce

Genelönceki

Genelöne

Genelsonuncu

Tanım

•front, anterior · previous, earlier, prior · last

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaalt , Front-, frontal , früher , letzte , vor /alt/

ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)

çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten

eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen

zıt: jung

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…

aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten

Wie alt bist du?

ältere Menschen

Fransızcaancien , antérieur , avancer , avant , dernier , en avant /ɑ̃.sjɛ̃/

old, former, ex- (no longer current) · ancient (very old)

çekim: çoğul anciens

eş: antédiluvien, antique, archaïque, passé, préhistorique, reculé

zıt: nouveau, neuf, moderne

köken: Inherited from Middle French ancien, from Old French anciien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.

aile: à l'ancienne, anciennement, ancienneté

Ancien Régime

Ancien Testament

ancienne école

İspanyolcaadelante , aguantar , anterior , antes , antiguo , avante /adeˈlante/

forward (toward the front) · forward (into the future)

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old Spanish a- Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Old Spanish de Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Proto-Italic *en Old Latin en Latin in Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i…

aile: adelantar, adelante con la cruz, adelante con los faroles, de aquí en adelante, el que adelante no mira, atrás se queda, en adelante, Gran Salto Adelante, ir adelante, llevar adelante, más adelante

İtalyancaanteriore , avanti , ex , intonso , previo , prima /an.teˈrjo.re/

front, fore in space · former, previous, prior, earlier, preceding in time

eş: antecedente, precedente, davanti, frontale, palatale, brillante

zıt: di dietro, posteriore, seguente, successivo

köken: From Latin anterior.

aile: anteriorità, anteriormente, antero-, futuro anteriore

Rusçaбы́вший , было́й , в конце́, ве́рхний , вперёд , голова́ /f⁽ʲ⁾pʲɪˈrʲɵt/

forward · from now on, for the future · in advance

eş: наперёд, авансом, заранее

zıt: наза́д

köken: в- (v-) + перёд (perjód)

aile: время, вперёд, Россия, вперёд

Вперёд на Берли́н!

Вперёд бу́дешь знать, как незнако́мым доверя́ть!

Плати́те де́ньги вперёд.

Arapçaآخر , أَمَامِيّ , الْمَاضِي , سَابِق , فِي الْمُقَدِّمَة , مَاضٍ /ʔaː.xir/

last, ultimate, utmost, extreme

çekim: çoğul أَوَاخِر · tamlayan آخِرٍ

köken: Adjective and noun of the active participle form فَاعِل (fāʕil).

الْآخِرة (al-ʔāḵira, “the hereafter”)

آخِرَ الْأَمْرِ (ʔāḵira l-ʔamri, “eventually”)

إِلَى آخِرِهِ (ʔilā ʔāḵirihi, “et cetera, and so forth”)

Farsçaاسبق , پیشین , جلو , سابق , قبلی , قدیم /peː.ˈʃiːn/

old, ancient · former, previous · forenoon

والی پیشین هرات

Azericeəvvəlki , irəli , keçən , keçmiş , ötən , pak /ævːælˈci/

former, previous, erstwhile

çekim: karşılaştırma daha əvvəlki · üstünlük ən əvvəlki

zıt: hazırkı, gələcək, növbəti

köken: From əvvəl + -ki.

Kazakçaалға

forward, onward, towards a destination

köken: From *ал (*al, “front”) + -ға (-ğa, “to”). Compare to Bashkir алға (alğa, “forward”), Karachay-Balkar алгъа (alğa, “forward”), Kyrgyz алга (alga, “forward”), Uzbek olgʻa (“forward”), Uyghur ئالغا (algha, “forward”).

Алға, Қазақстан!

Özbekçeavvalgi , burungi , sobiq

previous, former, prior, earlier

çekim: karşılaştırma burungiroq · üstünlük eng burungi

köken: Inherited from Chagatai بورونغی (bwrwnġy /⁠burunġı⁠/). By surface analysis, burun + -gi. Cognate to Uyghur بۇرۇنقى (burunqi).

aile: burungiday, burungicha

Tatarcaалга

Kırgızcaалга , өткөн

Uygurcaئاۋۋالقى , بالدۇرقى , بۇرۇنقى /bɑldurqi/

previous, earlier

köken: By surface analysis, بالدۇر (baldur, “early”) + ـقى (-qi).

Başkurtçaалға , алғы , алдағы , һуңғы , элекке /ɑɫˈʁɑ/

forward, toward the front

köken: Compare to Kazakh алға (alğa, “forward”), Karachay-Balkar алгъа (alğa, “forward”), Kyrgyz алга (alga, “forward”), Uzbek olgʻa (“forward”), Uyghur ئالغا (algha, “forward”).

Felemenkçeafgelopen , anterieur , gewezen , laatst , onaangeroerd , ongerept /ˈɑfxəˌloːpə(n)/

last, past · finished, ended

köken: Past participle of aflopen (“to end”).

afgelopen maand

De film is afgelopen.

Portekizceadiante , antes , antigo , avante , cabeça , durar /a.d͡ʒiˈɐ̃.t͡ʃi/

ahead, forward (toward the front of something) · ahead (in the future)

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adeante. By surface analysis, a- + diante.

aile: adiantar

Yunancaαγνός , εμπρός , κεφάλι , κρατώ , μπροστά , μυαλό

pure, chaste, innocent · pure, undiluted

çekim: karşılaştırma αγνότερος · üstünlük αγνότερος

köken: From Ancient Greek ἁγνός (hagnós, “chaste”).

Japonca優先する , 先んじる , 先行する , 先頭の , 最後に , 最終的に /sa̠kʲĩnd͡zɨɾɯ̟/

come before; precede; have a head start; be anterior to

çekim: geçmiş 先んじた

zıt: 後れる

Korece두뇌 , 머리 , 앞의 , 오래되다 , 이전의 , 전의 /tunwe̞/

brain

köken: Sino-Korean word from 頭腦 (“brain”)

İsveççeförmåga , forna , förra , förre , först , framåt

ability, skill · person who is particularly able in some area

çekim: çoğul förmågor · tamlayan förmågas

zıt: oförmåga, oförmögen

Lehçebyły , dawny , do przodu , głowa , naprzód , nieskażony /ˈbɘ.wɘ/

former, previous (holding a certain function or position in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking) · former, previous (of nations; existing in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking, or now being in a different place or having a different form)

çekim: çoğul byli · tamlayan byłego

eş: eks-

zıt: przyszły

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Old Polish były Polish były Inherited from Old Polish były. By surface analysis, być + -ły.

były dyrektor

były Związek Radziecki

Ukraynacaколи́шній , мину́лий , напере́д , оста́нній , пере́дній , попере́дній

Hintçeअगला , अग्रस्थ , आगे , आगे की ओर , टिकना , पिछला /əɡ.lɑː/

next · coming, in the future · front, chief

köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀮 (aggala) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮- (-la-), from Sanskrit अग्र (ágra, “front; top”).

तुम्हारा अगला काम क्या है?

अगला साल

अगला ज़माना

Finceaiemmin , aiempi , entinen , etinen , etu-, kestää /ˈɑi̯.emːin/

comparative degree of aikaisin; earlier, hitherto, sooner (before now or a stated point of time in the past, up to this or that time)

Kukaan ei ollut aiemmin onnistunut lentämään miehitettyä, ohjailtavaa ja ilmaa raskaampaa ilma-alusta.