Eş/Zıt

kosong

/ˈkosoŋ/

ENDONEZCE → TR

Endonezce "kosong" kelimesi Türkçe'de boş, boşaltmak, boşluk, hiç kimse, sıfır anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboş

Genelboşaltmak

Genelboşluk

Genelhiç kimse

Genelsıfır

Tanım

•empty (literally or figuratively) · vacant: · empty, not occupied.

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaausleeren , leer , Leere , leeren , löschen , niemand

to pour away (fluid from a container) · to empty completely (to make empty, especially but not only by pouring the contents away)

çekim: geçmiş leerte aus · ortaç ausgeleert · şimdiki leert aus · ulaç ausleerend

eş: ausgießen, ausladen, entleeren

köken: aus- + leeren

Fransızcaannuler , cadavre , libre , néant , nul , personne /a.ny.le/

to cancel (to invalidate, to annul)

çekim: geçmiş annulé · ortaç annulé · şimdiki annule · ulaç annulant

köken: From Latin ad + nullus (“to nothing”).

İspanyolcacero , huero , infirmar , nadie , ninguno , nulo /ˈθeɾo/

zero

çekim: çoğul ceros

köken: Borrowed from New Latin zerum, from Medieval Latin zephirum, from Andalusian Arabic صِفْر (ṣífr), from Classical Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “zero, nothing, empty, void”).

aile: a cero, bono de cupón cero, cero a la izquierda, cero absoluto, cero de una función, cero patatero, crecimiento cero, desde cero, en cero coma, grado cero

İtalyancaannullare , azzerare , finire , invalidare , nessun , nessuna /an.nulˈla.re/

to annul, to cancel · to annihilate, to raze, to destroy · to vitiate, to nullify (e.g. a cure)

çekim: geçmiş annullàto · ortaç annullàto · şimdiki annùlla · ulaç annullànte

eş: abolire, abrogare, annientare, cancellare, celare, distruggere

köken: From Latin annullāre.

aile: annullabile, annullamento, annullarsi, annullativo, annullatore, annullo

Rusçaвынимать , вынуть, зеро́, никто́, ноль , нуль /vɨnʲɪˈmatʲ/

to take out, to pull out, to draw out, to extract

çekim: geçmiş вынима́вший · ortaç вынима́вший · şimdiki вынима́ет · ulaç вынима́ющий

eş: извлекать

aile: вынима́ние

Arapçaأَحَد لَا, صفر, صِفِر, صِفْر, فَارِغ, فَرَغَ (eril) /sˤa.far/

Safar (the second month of the Islamic calendar)

çekim: geçmiş صَفِرْتُ

köken: From ص ف ر (ṣ f r, “void”), supposedly because pagan Arabs looted during this month and left the houses empty.

aile: صِفْر مُسْتَدِير, صِفْر مُسْتَطِيل

Next: واحد, or ١ = 1

Farsçaپوچ , تهی , خالی , خالی کردن, صِفْر /ˈpuːt͡ʃ/

empty, vacant · injudicious, ignorant, absurd

köken: Uncertain. The word does not occur in Middle Persian writings, except possibly in the Dēnkard, a 10th-century compendium, where it can be interpreted as "nihility"; whence it would be inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwc /⁠pūč⁠/). The word became widespread in Iranian varieties first in the fifteenth century onward, but existed before it. Possibly from the onomatopoetic…

aile: پوچی, پوچگرایی

Azericeboş, boş butulka, boş şüşə, boşaltmaq , puç , sıfır /boʃ/

empty · available, not occupied · spare (of time)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha boş · üstünlük ən boş

zıt: dolu

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.

aile: boşanmaq, boşaltmaq, boşalmaq, boşluq, boşqab

Xəzinə boşdur, pul yoxdur!

Sabah axşam boşam, gələ bilərsən.

Boş vaxtım olanda, kitab oxumaqdan xoşum gəlir.

Kazakçaбос , құр , нөл /bos/

empty · free, vacant, unoccupied · unwired

zıt: толы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.

Özbekçeboʻsh , nol, sifr

empty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”).

Tatarcanol , ноль, нуль

zero · null

Türkmenceboş, nol /nol/

zero

köken: Borrowed from Russian нуль (nulʹ).

Kırgızcaбош, куру, нөль

empty · free

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“free, empty”).

Uygurcaنۆل /nøl/

zero

köken: Borrowed from Russian ноль (nolʹ).

Başkurtçaбуш, бушатыу /boʂ/

empty · blank · free, vacant (of time, resources)

zıt: тулы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).

aile: буш ваҡыт

Бүлмә буп-буш ине, тик иҙәнгә намаҙлыҡ түшәлгән.

Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.

Беҙ буш вәғәҙә бирмәйбеҙ.

Felemenkçeannuleren , leeg , leegmaken , leegte , legen , niemand /ɑnyˈleːrə(n)/

to cancel · to annul

çekim: geçmiş annuleerden · ortaç geannuleerd · şimdiki annuleert · ulaç annulerend

eş: cancelen

köken: From Middle Dutch annuleren, from Middle French annuler from Old French annuler, from Latin annullō (“annihilate, annul”), from ad (“to”) + nūllus (“none, not any”).

aile: annulering

Portekizceanular , casco , esvaziar , invalidar , nenhum , ninguém /a.nuˈla(ʁ)/

to annul, repeal, revoke · to cancel

çekim: geçmiş anulei · ortaç anulado · şimdiki anula

eş: anelar, aneliforme

köken: Borrowed from Latin annūllāre.

Yunancaαδειάζω , άδειος , κανένας , κενός , μηδέν , μηδενίζω /aˈðʝa.zo/

to empty (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to empty, to clear out, to pour out, to decant, to unload (:contents) · to be empty

çekim: geçmiş άδειασα · ortaç έχοντας αδειάσει · şimdiki αδειάζει · ulaç αδειάζοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀδειάζω (adeiázō), formed from Ancient Greek ἄδει(α) f (ádei(a), “no fear; abundance”) + -άζω (-ázo).

Άδειασαν τα ποτήρια τους.

Αδειάστε το περιεχόμενο στην κατσαρόλα

Το σχολείο αδειάζει το καλοκαίρι· τα παιδιά πάνε διακοπές.

Japoncaゼロ , 空き瓶, 空っぽな, 空にする, 空の, 誰も...ない /d͡ze̞ɾo̞/

zero (number) · used to refer to something measurable being absent or missing

köken: Borrowed from English zero, or French zéro. The kanji spelling is ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)).

ライフがゼロ

コミュ力ゼロ

さよならのときの静かな胸ゼロになるからだが耳をすませる

Çinceлин

Korece비다 , 비우다, 빈 병, 아무도...않다, 제로 /ˈpi(ː)da̠/

to be empty (in general) · to be vacant, to be unoccupied · to be empty-handed

çekim: geçmiş 볐다

zıt: 차다

köken: From Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá), 븨〯다〮 (Yale: pǔy-tá). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá).

aile: 빈구석, 빈껍데기, 빈말, 빈방, 빈속, 빈손, 빈이름, 빈자리, 빈주먹, 빈집

빈 방 있어요?

İsveççeannullera , ingen, inte någon, noll, noll-, nolla

to cancel, to revoke

çekim: geçmiş annullerade · ortaç annullerad · ulaç annullerande

köken: From Late Latin annūllāre. Cognate of French annuler, French annullieren, English annul.

Lehçeopróżnić , próżnia , próżny , pustka , pusty, wyzerować /ɔˈpruʐ.ɲit͡ɕ/

to empty, to clear (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to get emptied, to get cleared (to become empty)

çekim: geçmiş opróżniono

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *oporzdьniti Polish opróżnić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oporzdьniti. By surface analysis, o- + próżny + -ić.

Ukraynacaжо́ден, зеро́, ніхто́, нуль, поро́жній, пусти́й /nulʲ/

zero (0)

Hintçeख़ाली , छूछा, ज़ीरो, निर्वात , रिक्त , रिक्त करना /xɑː.liː/

empty, vacant · only, merely

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خالی (xālī), from Arabic خَالٍ (ḵālin). Compare Assamese খালী (khali), Bengali খালি (khali), Malayalam കാലി (kāli), Sylheti ꠈꠣꠟꠤ (xáli).

एक बक्सा ख़ाली है, दूसरा भरा है।

वह ख़ाली हाथ से लौट आया।

यह कमरा ख़ाली है क्या?

Finceei kukaan, ei mitään , mitätöidä , nolla , nollata , tasapainottaa /ˈei̯ ˈmitæːn/

no problem, you're welcome · no worries, no harm done