žádný

/ˈʒaːdniː/

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekçe "žádný" kelimesi Türkçe'de hayır, hiç kimse, yok anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhayır

Genelhiç kimse

Genelyok

Tanım

•none, no (not any) · no (no proper, no true)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancakein , keine , keiner , keines , Nein , niemand /kaɪ̯n/

no; not a(n); not one; not any

eş: null

köken: From Middle High German kein, back-formation of original nekein (“not any”), from Old High German nihein, from Proto-West Germanic *nehwain, from Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“not any”). Compare Dutch geen, Yiddish קיין (keyn). More at none.

aile: kein Blatt vor den Mund nehmen, kein Jota, kein Kommentar, kein Problem, kein unbeschriebenes Blatt sein, kein Wässerchen trüben können, kein Wunder

Das ist kein Bett.

Es gibt kein Brot.

Nein, das hier wird kein Jahresrückblick auf 2020, so wenig wie ein Ausblick auf das kommende Jahr.

Fransızcaaucun, aucun des deux, aucune, ni X ni Y, non , non plus (eril) /o.kœ̃/

no, none, not any

eş: nul, pas un

köken: From Old French alcun, from Vulgar Latin *alicunus, from Latin aliquī + unus. Cognate with Italian alcuno, Spanish alguno, Galician algún, Portuguese algum.

aile: aucunement, d'aucuns

Il n'a aucun désir de construire des temples.

İspanyolcanada de , nadie , nel, ni X ni Y, ningún , ninguna

Manera enfática de rechazar o negar algo rotundamente y de plano.

İtalyancané, né X né Y, nessuna , nessuno, nessuno dei due, niente /ne/

neither … nor

eş: e non, nemmeno, neppure, neanche

köken: From Latin nec.

aile: senza capo né coda, né capo né coda, né carne né pesce

E ballando, si mise a scrivere parole magiche e pensieri senza senso né attitudine

Volevo avere dei figli, né troppi né pochi, né tardi né domani

Rusçaнет, ни X ни X, ни оди́н, ни тот, ни друго́й, никако́й, никто́ /nʲet/

отрицательный ответ на вопрос

eş: не-а, нема

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic нѣту (nětu), Proto-Slavic *nětu, from *ne (“not”) + *e, short form of *estь (“is”) + *tu (“there, here”).

ещё нет

Arapçaأَحَد لَا, لَا, لَا X وَلَا, لَا شَيْء, لَاءَات, لَاءَان

Farsçaنه, هیچکدام, هیچیک /næ/

köken: Inherited from Classical Persian نی (nē), see there for more.

Azericeqeyri , yox /ɡejˈri/

other than, besides

köken: From the third-person singular possessive form of qeyr (“another”), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr). Compare Turkish gayri (Ottoman Turkish غیری (gayri)), Turkmen gaýry, Uzbek gʻayri.

bizdən qeyri

Kazakçaжоқ /(d)ʑoq/

zıt: иә

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk (“no; is not, there is not”). Cognate with Turkish yok, Kazakh жою (joü).

Айтқан жоқпын

Özbekçehech

Tatarcaюк

there is not

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yōk (“no; there is no”). Cognate with Bashkir юҡ (yuq).

Felemenkçeevenmin , geen, geen van beide, nee , neen , niemand /ˌeː.və(n)ˈmɪn/

neither

eş: zomin

köken: Univerbation of even + min.

Een bekend aforisme van Voltaire luidde dat het Heilige Roomse Rijk niet Romeins, niet heilig en evenmin een rijk was.

Portekizcenada de, não, nem X nem Y, nenhum, nenhum (dos dois), nenhuma /ˈnɐ̃w̃/

not; don't; haven't (negates the meaning of the verb or adverb) · used in sentences containing a negative pronoun as the object; see double negative · isn't (used to ask whether a person agrees with the proposition, rather than to ask for an unknown fact)

çekim: çoğul nãos

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“no”), from Old Latin noenum, from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”) + *óynos (“one”).

aile: a não ser que, pois não, quando não, senão

Harry teve a nítida impressão de que ele não era o único que estava omitindo informações naquele momento.

Não abro cartas.

Eu não li esse livro.

Yunancaδε , δεν , καμιά , καμία , κανείς , κανένα /ˈðe/

alternative form of δεν (den) used optionally without the ending ⟨ν⟩ before consonants ⟨ β δ θ φ χ λ ρ σ ζ γ μ ν ⟩ but not before ⟨γκ, μπ, ντ⟩

köken: Pronunciation of δεν (den).

— Θέλεις παγωτό; —Α μπα! Δε θέλω. Κάνω δίαιτα.

Δε θέλω! Σου λέω, «δεν θέλω!» Μη μου το κάνεις αυτό!

JaponcaXでもなくYでもない, XもYも…ない, ありません , しない, どちらも…ない, どれでも...ない

negative of あります (arimasu); formal negative of ある (aru)

KoreceX도 아니고 X도 아니다, 아니, 아무것도...아니다, 아무도...않다, 없다 /a̠ni/

no; not

köken: From Middle Korean 아니〮 (aní), from Old Korean 不知 (*ANti).

aile: 안

아니 가다

İsveççeinga , ingen, ingen av, ingen av dem, ingendera , inget /ˈɪŋˌa/

plural of ingen

köken: From Old Norse Inga. Also recorded as a modern diminutive of Ingeborg and Ingrid.

Lehçeani X, ani Y, nie, też nie, żaden /ˈɲɛ/

negation particle; no, not

eş: nieprawdaż, czyż nie, co nie

zıt: tak

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Polish nie Inherited from Old Polish nie.

Nie sądzę, byś miała rację.

Ukraynacaжоден, жо́ден, жо́дний, не, ні X ні X, ніхто́ /ˈʒɔden/

short form of жо́дний (žódnyj)

Hintçeनहीं, भी नहीं /nə.ɦĩː/

no, not (negative response to a yes-no question) · no, not (used for negation of statements in the indicative and contrafactual moods)

eş: ना, मत

köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀡𑀳𑀺 (ṇahi) (with spontaneous nasalization), from Sanskrit नहि (nahí, “surely not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naǰʰí, from earlier *ná gʲʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *né + *gʰí. Cognate with Assamese নাই (nai), Bengali নাই (nai), Braj नहीं (nahī̃), Marathi नाही (nāhī) .

बिलकुल नहीं

यहाँ गाजर नहीं हैं

Fince-kaan , ei, ei kukaan, ei kumpikaan, ei mikään, ei mitään

neither, not ... either (also not) · Used to emphasize lack of alternatives. · Used to soften a question, e.g. when the speaker is asking to be reminded of something, or when the speaker is seeking agreement or confirmation.

zıt: -kin

köken: According to Hakulinen, from earlier *-kahan, composed of -ka (as seen in joka and kuka) and -han, and why the particle is restricted to contexts with negative polarity is not clear. Räisänen (1996) presents an alternative etymology, in which the particle originates from the partitive forms of indefinite pronouns like ketään, mitään, in which it is developed from a reduction of -ka through…

Jos sinä et korjaa sitä, minäkään en sitä tee.

Mitä muutakaan olisin voinut tehdä?

Kuka tämä herra olikaan?

Rumencedeloc , nici, nici una, nici unul, nici X nici Y, niciun /deˈlok/

(not) at all · right away

köken: Univerbation of de + loc.

Macarcaegyik sem , nem , se , sehány , sem , semelyik /ˈɛɟːikʃɛm/

none, none of, neither (not one)

Melyik autó tetszik? Egyik sem.

Egyikünk sem tudta a választ.

İbraniceאף , לא (eril) /ʔaf/

nose · the region of the nose, the face · nostril

çekim: çoğul אַפִּים

köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔanp-.

aile: יָצָא לוֹ מֵהָאַף, קַרְנַף

כֹּ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נִשְׁמַת־ר֨וּחַ חַיִּ֜ים בְּאַפָּ֗יו מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֶּחָֽרָבָ֖ה מֵֽתוּ׃

Latincenec X nec Y, nēmō, neuter , nil, nōn, nullus /ˈne.ʊ.tɛr/

neither, neither one · neuter (gender) · neuter, intransitive (of a verb)

köken: Etymology tree Latin ne Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- Proto-Indo-European *kʷos Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *kʷóteros Proto-Italic *kʷoteros Latin uter Latin neuter From ne (“not”) + uter (“either”). In the grammatical sense, a semantic loan from Koine Greek οὐδέτερος (oudéteros), from οὐδέ (oudé, “not”) + ἕτερος (héteros, “one or the other (of two)”).

aile: neutrō

Neutra acies laeta ex eo certamine abiit

Dancahverken, hverken X eller Y, ingen, ingen af, ingen af dem (ingen af de to), nej /vɛrkən/

neither

köken: From Old Danish hwærkin, hwærki, from Old Norse hvárki, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk korkje, Swedish varken. The neuter of the Old Norse pronoun hvár(r)gi (“either, neither”), from hvárr (“which (of two)”) + -gi (“no”). The first part goes back to Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz (“which (of two)”), cognate with English whether, German weder (“neither”).

always in the combination: hverken … eller "neither … nor" (also after a negative, meaning "either … or")

Norveççehverken, ingen, ingen av, korkje, nei, null

Endonezcekosong, tak satupun, tidak /ˈkosoŋ/

empty (literally or figuratively) · vacant: · empty, not occupied.

zıt: berisi, berpenghuni, berarti, penting, cerdas, pandai

köken: Inherited from Malay kosong.

aile: kekosongan, kosongan, mengosong, mengosongkan, pengosong, pengosongan, sekosong-kosongnya, kosong melompong

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Czech žádný. Probably from žádat + -ný. Doublet of žádaný. Cognate with Polish żaden.