separate (not included in or directly connected to the object being discussed) · special, specially made
eş: eigens
köken: Borrowed from Latin extrā, see also the similarly borrowed prefix extra-. Pfeifer speculates that the standalone usage with the sense of "separate" arises out of phrases like extrā ōrdinem (“out of the ordinary”) which occurs in 16th century German chancellary texts.
köken: Inherited from Latin adiūtāre. The archaic aggiutare represents the expected outcome in Italian. The modern form may reflect influence from central or southern Italo-Romance (cf. Sicilian ajutari), where in many places /-j-/ would be the regular outcome.
advantage · advantage (any condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end)
çekim: çoğul awantaże · tamlayan awantażu
zıt: dezawantaż
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Late Latin ab Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Late Latin ante Late Latin ab ante Old French avant Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European…
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian فائده (fā'ida), from Arabic فَائِدَة (fāʔida). Cognate with Bengali ফায়দা (phaẏoda), Gujarati ફાયદો (phāyado), Konkani फायदो (phāydo), Marathi फायदा (phāydā), Punjabi ਫ਼ਾਇਦਾ (fāidā).
benefit (non-monetary privilege afforded to the person holding a job or post) · the area in front of something · front (of something)
çekim: çoğul edut · tamlayan edun
zıt: haitta
köken: From Proto-Finnic *etu. Equivalent to esi- (“front, fore-”) + -u; originally "the area in front of something" (now all but confined to etu-), from which the other senses have developed through figurative use, perhaps already in Proto-Finnic. However, Häkkinen (2004) notes that the abstract senses are only attested since the 18th century.
advantage (any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success) · advantage (score where one player wins a point after deuce)
çekim: çoğul előnyök
zıt: hátrány
köken: elő + -ny. Created by Béla Sárváry during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.