evil; malicious; wicked · bad; naughty · mean, dark (of jokes, satire, tricks, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma böser · üstünlük am bösesten
zıt: gut, brav
köken: From Middle High German bœse, bōse, from Old High German bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz (“inflated, puffed up, arrogant, bad”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bew- (“to blow, inflate, swell”), akin to Yiddish בייז (beyz), Dutch boos, and English boast.
aile: bitterböse, bösartig, boshaft, Bosheit, böswillig
🔊 Unsere Taten können schlimme Folgen haben, selbst wenn wir keine bösen Absichten hatten.
🔊 jemandem Böses wollen
🔊 Böse Kinder kriegen nichts vom Sankt Nikolaus.
causing fear, fearful, frightening
eş: effroyable, glaçant, considérable, extraordinaire, immense, terrible
aile: effrayamment
sinister · unhappy · malicious, evil
çekim: çoğul siniestros
eş: izquierdo, zocato, zurdo, aciago, ominoso
zıt: derecho, diestro
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish siniestro, from Late Latin sinextrum, from Latin sinistrum. Compare Portuguese sestro.
aile: a diestro y siniestro
left, left-hand · sinister, grim, lurid, spooky, bad, ominous
çekim: çoğul sinistri
eş: mancino, manco, avverso, contrario, dannoso, funesto
zıt: destro
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin sinister. Doublet of sinestro.
aile: sinistramente, sinistrare
Rusça 🔊 гро́зный , злой , стра́шный , ужа́сный /zɫoj/ wicked, evil, ill-natured · malicious, malevolent, spiteful · angry, enraged, "mad"
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)зле́е · üstünlük (наи)зле́йший
eş: дурной, порочный, сердитый, недобрый, лютый, злобный
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
🔊 злы́е дела́
🔊 Его́ гу́бы искриви́ла зла́я улы́бка.
🔊 Он был зол на всех.
treacherous, perfidious · malicious, sinister · brutal, savage, cruel
eş: зұлым
köken: From Persian ظالم,from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim).
aile: залымдық
dreadful (causing dread)
köken: From amedrontar + -dor.
terrible, horrible, fearful, astounding · skillful
çekim: karşılaştırma δεινότερος · üstünlük δεινότερος
eş: τρομερός, φοβερός
köken: From Ancient Greek δεινός (deinós).
Japonca 🔊 奸な , 悪い /β̞a̠ɾɯ̟i/ bad, wicked, evil · wrong, to blame · inferior
köken: From classical わろし (waroshi). Compare まるい (marui) < まろし (maroshi).
🔊 上にも下にも頭がある、気持ち悪いヤツ。口からはレーザーを吐く。
🔊 青白い肌をした、気味の悪い正体不明のモンスター。
🔊 悪かった。
to be fearful, to be scared
eş: 무섭다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá).
sinister, minacious (very threatening)
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō) Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)der. Latin archi-der. Polish arcy- Polish groźny Polish arcygroźny From arcy- + groźny.
Ukraynaca 🔊 грі́зний , стра́шний
frightening, horrific, fearsome, appalling
çekim: karşılaştırma kauhistuttavampi · üstünlük kauhistuttavin
aile: kauhistuttavasti, kauhistuttavuus
dreadful, terrible, horrible, awful, hateful · shocking
eş: teribil, oribil, macabru
köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian гро́зен (grózen).
İbranice 🔊 מרושע , רשע (eril) someone who is evil, wicked. · criminal
çekim: çoğul רְשָׁעִים
aile: ציר הרשע
fearful · ominous · dreadful, detestable
çekim: karşılaştırma dīrior · üstünlük dīrissimus
köken: From Proto-Italic *deiros, from Proto-Indo-European *dwey- (“to fear”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δεινός (deinós), Old Armenian երկն (erkn).
aile: dīritās
🔊 Senex dirissimus.
Norveççe 🔊 forferdelig , fryktelig
awesome · dreaded, fearful, scary, creepy
köken: đáng + sợ.
evil, wicked, malicious, black-hearted, evil-minded
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-зли́ · üstünlük на́й-зли́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.
horrible, terrible, awful
çekim: karşılaştırma hroznejší · üstünlük najhroznejší
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ Slovak hrozný Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ. by surface analysis, hrôza + -ný.
aile: hrozne
Letonca 🔊 baismīgs , biedējošs
terrible (causing fear) · terrible (formidable, intense)
köken: Borrowed from Latin terribilis.
fearful
köken: From medo (“fear”) + -ento.
frightful (full of that which causes fright), frightening, scary, fearsome, fearful, formidable, grisly, terrifying · startling · easily frightened, fearful
çekim: karşılaştırma scanrúla · üstünlük is scanrúla
köken: From scanradh + -úil.
frightening, terrifying, formidable · strict, tough, severe · powerful, strong, mighty
çekim: üstünlük ամենաահեղ
köken: From Old Armenian ահեղ (aheł).
🔊 Իվան Ահեղ
bad, evil · naughty, undisciplined · malicious
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih jahat · üstünlük paling jahat
köken: From Proto-Malayic *jahət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaqat (“bad, evil”). First attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (jāhat).
aile: penjahat [agentive, qualitative, instrumental, abstract, measure], kejahatan [abstract, locative], sejahat [comparability], berjahat [stative, habitual]