patient (ability or willingness to accept or tolerate delays, problems, or suffering)
çekim: karşılaştırma geduldiger · üstünlük am geduldigsten
eş: langmütig, geduldsam
zıt: ungeduldig
köken: From Middle High German gedultic, from Old High German gidultig; By surface analysis, Geduld + -ig. Cognates include Dutch geduldig and Old English geþyldig.
aile: Papier ist geduldig
🔊 Sei geduldig, das braucht Zeit.
ill, unwell, sick · Mentally disturbed; crazy; nuts; mental
çekim: çoğul malades
eş: égrotant, nauséeux, souffrant, valétudinaire
köken: Inherited from Middle French malade, from Old French malade, from Latin male habitus (“ill-kept, not in good condition”).
🔊 Elle est si malade qu’elle ne peut pas venir.
sick, ill
çekim: çoğul enfermos
köken: Inherited from Latin īnfirmus (“weak, feeble”), from īn- + firmus (“strong”).
aile: enfermería, enfermero, enfermera, enfermizo, enfermo mental, unción de los enfermos
🔊 Los enfermos van empeorando.
ill, sick, unwell, affected, sore · diseased
çekim: çoğul malati
eş: acciaccato, ammalato, indisposto, infermo, sofferente, paziente
🔊 Visita suo padre malato nell'ospedale.
Rusça 🔊 больна́я , больно́й , измождённый , нездоро́вый , ненорма́льный , пацие́нт /ɪzmɐʐˈdʲɵnːɨj/ haggard, peaked
eş: изнурённый, измученный, замордованный, изнурённый, измученный
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic измъжденъ (izmŭždenŭ), past passive participle of измъждити (izmŭžditi). Related to мозжи́ть (mozžítʹ, “to ache dully but persistently”), мо́зглый (mózglyj, “dank; frail”), dialectal мо́згнуть (mózgnutʹ, “to spoil, to perish”), мзга (mzga, “wet weather”).
Arapça 🔊 صَبُور , مَرِيض , مَرِيضَة
steadfast, forbearing, long-suffering
köken: From برد (bord) + بار (bâr).
aile: بردباری
unwell (sick)
köken: From Persian ناخوش (nâxoš). By surface analysis, na- + xoş.
aile: naxoşluq
pain · illness, disease · ill person, patient
çekim: çoğul аурулар · tamlayan аурудың
eş: дерт, кесел, науқас, сырқат
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”). Cognate with Karakhanid اَغْرِغْ (aɣrïɣ, “pain”), Old Uyghur ՚՚q̈ryq (aɣrïɣ, “pain, illness”), Kyrgyz оору (ooru), Southern Altai оору (ooru), Uzbek ogʻriq (“pain, illness”), Uyghur ئاغرىق (aghriq, “illness”), Khakas ағырығ (ağırığ, “illness; ill”), Tuvan аарыг (aarıg, “illness, pain”), Yakut ыарыы (ïarïï,…
aile: аурулы, аурулық, аурусыз, аурусыздық, аурухана
Özbekçe 🔊 bemor , kasal , nosogʻ , patsiyent , sabrli , xasta illness, sickness
çekim: çoğul kasallar · tamlayan kasalning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic كَسَل (kasal).
aile: kasallanmoq, kasallik, kasalmand, kasalnamo, kasalxona
illness, sickness, disease
çekim: çoğul авырулар · tamlayan авыруның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrïg.
aile: авыртулы, авырырга, авыртырга, авырттырырга
sick, ill, unhealthy
çekim: karşılaştırma hassarak · üstünlük iň hassa
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خَسْتَه (xasta).
aile: hassaçylyk, hassahana, hassalamak, hassalyk
🔊 Şepagat uýasy hassaň dyz daňysyny täzeledi.
Kırgızca 🔊 бейтап , ноокас , оору , оорулуу , пациент , сыркоолуу /oːˈru/ pain · illness, sickness
çekim: çoğul оорулар · tamlayan оорунун
eş: ылаң, сыркоо, ноокас, сыздоо
zıt: соо
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”).
aile: оору-, оорукана, ооруксун-, оорукчал, оорулук, оорулуу
🔊 тиш оору
🔊 ички оорулар.
illness, disease · patient
çekim: çoğul كېسەللەر
köken: From Arabic كَسَل (kasal).
Başkurtça 🔊 ауырыу , сирле , сырхау /ɑ.wɯ̞ˈrɯ̞w/ illness, disease · an ill person, patient
çekim: çoğul ауырыуҙар · tamlayan ауырыуҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”).
🔊 Йоғошло ауырыу.
🔊 Йөҙ ауырыуҙан дауа.
patient (ability or willingness to accept or tolerate delays, problems, or suffering)
çekim: karşılaştırma geduldiger · üstünlük geduldigst
zıt: ongeduldig
köken: From geduld + -ig.
aile: geduldigheid, ongeduldig
sick (in poor health) · weak · mad, crazy
çekim: çoğul doentes
eş: encarangado, malecho
zıt: saudável, sadio
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese doente, from Latin dolentem (“hurting, suffering”). Compare Spanish doliente, Italian dolente. Doublet of dolente, a borrowing.
ill, sick · sickly
çekim: çoğul άρρωστοι · tamlayan αρρώστου
zıt: εύρωστος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄρρωστος (árrhōstos, “weak, sickly”).
to fall ill/sick, to become ill
çekim: geçmiş 병들었다
köken: 병 (病, byeong, “illness”) + 들다 (deulda, “to enter”)
🔊 明命이 어듭기ᄂᆞᆫ 物欲에 病들엇ᄂᆡ / 이 病을 못 고치면 蟲豸들 멀노소랴
morbid
çekim: karşılaştırma morbidare · üstünlük morbidast
pale, pallid · pale (not intense) · pale (not giving much light)
çekim: karşılaştırma bladszy · üstünlük najbladszy
eş: bezkrwisty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyd- Proto-Balto-Slavic *blaiˀd(w)ás Proto-Slavic *blědъ Old Polish blady Polish blady Inherited from Old Polish blady.
aile: bladawy, bladofiołkowy, bladolicy, bladoliliowy, bladoniebieski, bladoróżowy, bladozielony, bladozłoty, bladożółty, bledziuchny
Ukraynaca 🔊 нездоровий , паціє́нт , паціє́нтка , терпели́вий , терпля́чий , хво́ра /nezdɔˈrɔʋei̯/ unhealthy, unwell, ill, sick, sickly · unhealthy, insalubrious, unhealthful, unwholesome (conducive to poor health) · unhealthy, morbid (obsession, passion, etc.)
zıt: здоро́вий
köken: From не- (ne-) + здоро́вий (zdoróvyj). Compare Russian нездоро́вый (nezdoróvyj), Belarusian нездаро́вы (njezdaróvy), Polish niezdrowy.
unhealthy, ill (of a person) · unhealthy, bad for health
köken: From अ- (a-, “un-”) + स्वस्थ (svasth, “healthy”).
aile: अस्वस्थता
patient
çekim: karşılaştırma kärsivällisempi · üstünlük kärsivällisin
köken: kärsivä (“suffering, that suffers”) + -llinen. Probably semantically influenced by Latin patiēns (literally “suffering, enduring”).
aile: kärsivällisesti, kärsivällisyys
downcast · sick
köken: Past participle of abate.
sick, ill
çekim: karşılaştırma betegebb · üstünlük legbetegebb
zıt: egészséges
köken: Of unknown origin. Perhaps a derivation of an otherwise unattested stem. The final -eg may be a noun-forming suffix. For the suffix compare hideg (“cold”), meleg (“warm”). Also, perhaps borrowed from a Tungusic language.
aile: betegedik → megbetegedik, beteges, betegít → megbetegít, betegség, betegszik → megbetegszik, cukorbeteg, elmebeteg
İbranice 🔊 חוֹלֶה , מורבידי , מטופל \ מְטֻפָּל , סַבְלָנִי , פַּצְיֶנְט