köken: From Classical Persian بَها (bahā). Cognate with Kazakh баға (bağa), Southern Altai баа (baa), Karachay-Balkar багъа (bağa), Kumyk багьа (baha), Tatar бәя (bäyä), Azerbaijani baha, Turkish paha, Turkmen baha, Uzbek baho, Uyghur باھا (baha), Shor паа, etc.
price (cost required to gain possession of something) · value (meaning of something) · value; size (size of a number; property of measurability)
çekim: çoğul ceny · tamlayan ceny
eş: koszt, opłata, odpłatność, taksa, wyrzeczenie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *cěna Old Polish cena Polish cena Inherited from Old Polish cena.
aile: cenny, cenowy, za cenę krwi, za pół ceny, za wszelką cenę, za żadną cenę, cena fabryczna, cenić, być w cenie, nie mieć ceny
value, worth (quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable) · value (that which is valued or esteemed) · value, worth (monetary value, amount of money considered a fair equivalent for something)
çekim: çoğul arvot · tamlayan arvon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arvo (compare Estonian arv), borrowed from Iranian. Probably also cognate with Erzya арсемс (arsems, “to think”) and Moksha -ара (-ara) in мъзяра (məzära, “how much”), as well as Hungarian ár, which was separately borrowed from the same Iranian source.
price · cost (a negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur)
çekim: çoğul árak
köken: Borrowed from a (likely Iranian) descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (compare Sanskrit अर्घ (arghá, “worth, value”)), such as Alanic *arɣ. In the past assumed to have been inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *arwa which in turn would have been borrowed from Indo-Iranian, and thus cognate with Proto-Finnic *arvo (“worth, value”), but the Finnic word is more likely a parallel borrowing. Possibly…