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Diğer Diller

ял

/jɑɫ/

BAŞKURTÇA → TR

Başkurtça "ял" kelimesi Türkçe'de dinlenme, mola, perçem, tatil, yele anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldinlenme

Genelmola

Genelperçem

Geneltatil

Genelyele

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanялдың

Tanım

•rest · respite, break · recreation

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaErholung , Ferien , Mähne , Pause , Ruhe , Urlaub (dişil) /ɛʁˈhoːlʊŋ/

recovery, convalescence · recreation

çekim: çoğul Erholungen · tamlayan Erholungen

eş: Entspannung, Genesung, Wiederherstellung

köken: erholen (“to recover”) + -ung

aile: Erholungsurlaub

Fransızcacongé , crinière , paix , repos , vacances (eril) /kɔ̃.ʒe/

leave (time off, absence from work, etc.) · holiday, day off · furlough

çekim: çoğul congés

eş: acquit, passavant, laissez-passer

köken: Inherited from Old French congié, cungié, cunged, congiet, cumgiet, from Latin commeātus. As an architectural term, a calque of Ancient Greek ἀποφυγή (apophugḗ, “a leave, an escape; an architectural feature”).

aile: congé de maternité, congé de paternité, congé maladie, prendre congé

İspanyolcacrin , descanso , guedeja , holganza , melena , reposo (dişil) /ˈkɾin/

mane

çekim: çoğul crines

köken: From Latin crīnis.

İtalyancacriniera , ferie , riposo , vacanza (dişil) /kriˈnjɛ.ra/

mane (of a horse, lion etc.) · crest

çekim: çoğul criniere

eş: capigliatura, chioma

köken: From French crinière.

Rusçaгри́ва, отгу́л, о́тдых, о́тпуск, поко́й

Arapçaإِجَازَة, اِسْتِرَاحَة, رَاحَة, عُرْف, عُطْلَة, لِبْدَة

Farsçaاستراحت, بش, فش, یال /ʔis.ti.raː.ˈhat/

rest; relaxation · tranquility

köken: Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِرَاحَة (istirāḥa).

aile: استراحت کردن

من برای استراحت به شمال میروم.

من برای استراحت به شمال میرم.

Azericeistirahət , tətil , yal /ist(i)rɑ(ː)ˈhæt/

rest

çekim: çoğul istirahətlər · tamlayan istirahətin

köken: From Arabic اِسْتِرَاحَة (istirāḥa).

aile: istirahət etmək

Kazakçaдемалу , демалыс , жал

rest

köken: дем (dem, “breath”) + алу (alu, “take”).

Özbekçedam , istirohat , olmoq, otpuska, taʼtil, yol

moment, second

çekim: çoğul damlar

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دَم (dam).

Tatarcaял

Türkmencedynç, dynç alyş, ýal

Kırgızcaдем алуу, дем алыш, жал, отпуск, эс алыш

mane

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāl, etc.

Uygurcaتەتىل, يال /tɛtil/

holiday, school break

çekim: çoğul تەتىللەر

köken: From Arabic تَعْطِيل (taʕṭīl).

Çuvaşçaҫилхе

mane

çekim: çoğul ҫилхесем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yēlke.

Felemenkçemaan , nachtrust , rust , vakantie (dişil) /maːn/

moon

çekim: çoğul manen

eş: satelliet, wachter

köken: From Middle Dutch mâne, from Old Dutch māno, from Proto-West Germanic *mānō, from Proto-Germanic *mēnô, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s. The Germanic word was originally masculine (compare German Mond), but it became feminine in Early Middle Dutch (perhaps by analogy with zon).

aile: bloedmaan, halvemaan, kunstmaan, maanbeving, maanlander, maanlanding, maanlandschap, maanlicht, maanovergoten, maansondergang

Portekizcecoma , crina , descanso , descanso eterno , férias , juba (eril) /ˈkõ.mɐ/

coma, state of unconsciousness

çekim: çoğul comas

köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κῶμα (kôma, “deep sleep”).

Yunancaανάπαυση , διακοπές , χαίτη (dişil)

rest, sleep · dead

çekim: tamlayan ανάπαυσης

Japonca休み , 休憩 , 休日 , 休暇 /ja̠sɨmʲi/

rest; a break · holiday; vacation; break (leisure time away from work or school) · absence; nonattendance

köken: From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 休(やす)む (yasumu, “to rest”).

aile: 秋休み, お休み, お休みなさい, 草臥休み, 小休み, 食休み, ずる休み, 土用休み, 中休み, 夏休み

束の間の休み

休みなく働く

彼は旅行のために休みを取った。

Korece갈기 , 휴가 , 휴식 /ˈka̠(ː)ɭɡi/

mane

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 갈〯기〮 (Yale: kǎlkí).

İsveççeman , paus , semester , vila /man/

man (adult male human) · husband · a member of a crew, workforce or (military) troop

çekim: çoğul män · tamlayan mans

köken: From Old Swedish maþer, mander, from Old Norse maðr, from Proto-Germanic *mann-.

aile: adelsman, affärsman, allvarsman, amtman, andreman, attentatsman, avundsman, baneman, bankman, befallningsman

En man går på gatan.

män och kvinnor

pojkar och män

Lehçegrzywa , odpoczynek , urlop (dişil) /ˈɡʐɘ.va/

mane (e.g., of lions and horses) · human hairstyle resembling a mane · augmentative of grzywka

çekim: çoğul grzywy · tamlayan grzywy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *griva Polish grzywa Inherited from Proto-Slavic *griva.

aile: białogrzywy

Ukraynacaвідпочи́нок, відпу́стка, гри́ва, спо́кій

Hintçeअवकाश , आराम, उपशमन, केसर , छुट्टी, छुट्टी का दिन (eril) /əʋ.kɑːʃ/

leisure, leave, free time

çekim: çoğul अवकाशों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अवकाश (avakāśa).

Finceharja, haudanlepo, lepo , lepotauko , loma , lomapäivä /ˈhɑrjɑ/

brush (implement consisting of multiple bristles or other filaments) · broom, sweeper (implement with which players sweep the ice to make a stone travel further) · A brush-like animal appendage.

çekim: çoğul harjat · tamlayan harjan

eş: suka

köken: From Proto-Finnic *harja (compare Estonian hari, Karelian harja, Livvi harju), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šerys).

aile: -harjainen, harjallinen, harjamainen, harjaton, harjava, harjakaiset, harjake, harjanne, harjas, harju

Çekçedovolená , hříva , oddech , odpočinek (dişil) /ˈdovolɛnaː/

vacation (from work)

çekim: çoğul dovolené · tamlayan dovolené

eş: dovča, dovolenka

köken: Nominalized from the feminine of dovolený, from dovolen + -ý, from the verb dovolit.

aile: mateřská dovolená, nucená dovolená

jet na dovolenou

Rumencecoamă , odihnă , repaus, vacanţă (dişil)

mane · long head of hair · foliage

çekim: çoğul coame · tamlayan coame

köken: Inherited from Latin coma, from Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē).

Macarcaörök nyugalom, pihenés , sörény , szabadság /ˈpiɦɛneːʃ/

relaxation, rest

çekim: çoğul pihenések

köken: From pihen (“to rest”) + -és (noun-forming suffix).

aile: pihenési, munka után édes a pihenés

Etimoloji

Cognate with Tatar ял (yal, “rest”), Southern Altai јал (ǰal, “rest”), Kumyk ял (yal, “rest”).

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