köken: From Middle Dutch afval, shortening of slachtafval (“that which fell off from slaughtered meat.”), equivalent to af + val or a deverbal from afvallen. Compare English offal.
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀπόρριμμα (apórrhimma), from ἀπορρίπτω (aporrhíptō). Compare typologically German Ausschuss, Russian отбро́с (otbrós), see απορρίμματα (aporrímmata) for more.
köken: Uncertain. Nihon Kokugo Daijiten cites numerous theories from earlier dictionaries. These include: * Shortened from チリゴミ (chirigomi “dispersed in; scattered upon”); see 散(ち)る (chiru), 込(こ)む (komu) * From コミ (komi “flooding”), perhaps from waste dispersed in flood waters * Shortened from コヅミ (kozumi “stacks; that which accumulates”); see 積(つむ) (tsumu) * From クヅツミ(屑積) (kuzutsumi “waste”); see 屑(くず)…
committee, commission, board, panel (body or group of people, officially tasked with carrying out a particular function) · committee session · commission, order, mandate, ordinance (written command to do something)
çekim: çoğul komisje · tamlayan komisji
eş: komitet
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *mey-? Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti Proto-Italic *meitō Old Latin mītō Latin mittō Latin committō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō…
government, regime, (US) administration (state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power) · board, board of directors, board of trustees (of almost any organisation including corporations and associations) · ellipsis of kunnanhallitus (“municipal board, board of selectmen”)
çekim: çoğul hallitukset · tamlayan hallituksen
köken: hallita (“to rule, govern, administer”) + -tus. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *selh₁-der. Latin *sulo Latin cōnsulō Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin cōnsilium From cōnsulō + -ium. Compare cōnsidium.
From Middle High German ūȥschuȥ, synchronically analyzed as a deverbal from ausschießen (“to stand out”); see aus- (“out-”) + schießen (“to shoot”) for more. Compare typologically Latin ēiectāmenta (< ēiectō), Russian отбро́сы (otbrósy) (< отбро́сить (otbrósitʹ)).