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Eş/Zıt

abtreten

/ˈapˌtʁeːtn̩/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "abtreten" kelimesi Türkçe'de bırakmak, el çekmek, elini çekmek, feragat etmek, terk etmek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbırakmak

Genelel çekmek

Genelelini çekmek

Genelferagat etmek

Genelterk etmek

Genelvazgeçmek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiştrat ab

ortaçabgetreten

şimdikitritt ab

ulaçabtretend

Tanım

•to kick away · to wipe off (the soles of one’s shoes) · to wear out (one’s shoes)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaabandonner , céder , délaisser , lâcher , relâcher , relinquir /a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/

to give up · to abandon, forsake · to give oneself (to someone)

çekim: geçmiş abandonné · ortaç abandonné · şimdiki abandonne · ulaç abandonnant

eş: céder, dépouiller, dessaisir, donner, laisser, abdiquer

köken: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.

İspanyolcaceder , derelinquir , derrelinquir , desistir de , dimitir de , soltar /θeˈdeɾ/

to cede, to hand over, to convey · to transfer, to yield · to relinquish, to abandon, to leave, to give in

çekim: geçmiş cedí · ortaç cedido · şimdiki cede

eş: dar, transferir, traspasar, enajenar, perder, transferir

köken: Borrowed from Latin cēdere. Compare English cede.

aile: ceder el paso

ceder el paso

İtalyancaabbandonare , cedere , desistere , lasciare , lasciare andare , liberare /ab.ban.doˈna.re/

to abandon (to leave behind) · to give up on, to abandon · to give up

çekim: geçmiş abbandonàto · ortaç abbandonàto · şimdiki abbandóna · ulaç abbandonànte

eş: allontanarsi, andarsene, emigrare, evacuare, sloggiare, ritirarsi

köken: Borrowed from Old French abandoner.

aile: abbandonamento, abbandonarsi, abbandonatore

Rusçaоставлять , отказа́ться , отказываться , отка́зываться , отпускать , уступа́ть /ɐstɐˈvlʲætʲ/

to leave, to leave alone · to abandon · to give up

çekim: geçmiş оставля́вший · ortaç оставля́вший · şimdiki оставля́ет · ulaç оставля́ющий

eş: покидать, сохранять

köken: оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)

Felemenkçeafstand doen van , aftreden , loslaten , opgeven , uit de weg gaan , verzaken /ˈɑftreːdə(n)/

to resign, abdicate · to step down, to walk downward · to walk away

çekim: geçmiş traden af · ortaç afgetreden · şimdiki treedt af · ulaç aftredend

köken: From Middle Dutch aftreden. Equivalent to af + treden.

aile: aftreding

Portekizceabandonar , ceder , deixar , desistir de , relinquir , renunciar a /a.bɐ̃.doˈna(ʁ)/

to abandon (to leave behind, especially something one was responsible for or associated with) · to give up (to quit an activity or attempt) · to let oneself be controlled by; to put oneself in the hands of; to indulge in

çekim: geçmiş abandonei · ortaç abandonado · şimdiki abandona

eş: ceder, deixar, desamparar, descuidar

köken: From French abandonner, from Old French abandoner, formed from a (“at, to”) + bandon (“jurisdiction, control”), from Late Latin bannum (“proclamation”), bannus, bandum, from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, command”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).

O exército teve de abandonar o forte.

A mulher abandonou (o) seu bebé.

Não o perdoou por abandonar o serviço em vez de seguir você.

Japonca放棄する , 譲渡する

Korece양도하다 , 포기하다 /ˈja̠(ː)ŋdo̞ɦa̠da̠/

to hand over, to give up, to cede

çekim: geçmiş 양도했다

köken: 양도(讓渡) (yangdo) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Lehçecedować , porzucać , scedować , zwalniać /t͡sɛˈdɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to cede, to transfer

çekim: geçmiş cedowano · şimdiki ceduje

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *kezdō Latin cēdōbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish cedować From Latin cēdō + Polish -ować.

Ukraynacaуступа́ти , уступи́ти

Finceluopua , luovuttaa /ˈluo̯puɑˣ/

to abandon, relinquish, give up, renounce; waive

çekim: geçmiş luopunut · şimdiki luopuu · ulaç luopuva

köken: luo- (“to shed, throw”) + -pua (automative verb)

aile: luopio, luopuja, luopuminen, luopumus, luovuttaa

luopua omaisuudestaan

luopua vallasta

luopua aseista

Çekçepostoupit , postupovat /ˈpostou̯pɪt/

to advance, move forward · to progress, proceed · to be promoted (in rank)

çekim: geçmiş postoupivše · ortaç postoupila · şimdiki postoupí

eş: pokročit, popojít, kvalifikovat se, odevzdat, přenechat, přepustit

köken: Inherited from Old Czech postúpiti, from Proto-Slavic *postǫpiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian поступити.

Rumenceceda , lepăda

to cede, to yield, to give up

çekim: geçmiş cedat · ortaç cedat · şimdiki cedează

köken: Borrowed from French céder.

Macarcaelenged , elereszt , felad , kiejt , kienged , lemond /ˈfɛlɒd/

to hand up something (to reach up in order to pass an object) · to post (to send an item of mail) · to give up, to surrender

çekim: geçmiş feladtak

köken: fel- (“up”) + ad (“give”). Compare German aufgeben (“give up, surrender, give as an exercise, send by post”).

aile: feladat, feladás, feladó, feladvány

felad egy levelet

feladja a leckét

feladja a kabátot Juditra

Latincerelinquō

Norveççeavstå , gi opp

Bulgarcaизоставям , изпускам , напускам , отка́жа се , отка́звам се , отстъ́пвам /nɐˈpuskɐm/

to leave, to depart, to go out of · to abandon, to leave · to send out, to release, to make available (something in a large quantity)

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç напу́скан · şimdiki напу́ска · ulaç напу́скащ

köken: на- (na-) + пу́скам (púskam)

Slovakçaodstúpiť , postúpiť

Taycaสละ /sa˨˩.laʔ˨˩/

quill (of porcupine or hedgehog).

köken: From Pali sala.

Katalancaabandonar , cedir , deixar , derelinquir , relinquir , rendir-se /ə.bən.doˈna/

to abandon

çekim: geçmiş abandoní · ortaç abandonat · şimdiki abandona

köken: Borrowed from French abandonner, from Old French abandoner, formed from a (“at, to”) + bandon (“jurisdiction, control”), from Late Latin bannum (“proclamation”), bannus, bandum, from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, command”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”).

aile: abandonament

İrlandacatabhair suas

to give up, surrender, renounce · to give up, relinquish, sacrifice · to abdicate (surrender or relinquish as sovereign power; to withdraw from filling or exercising)

çekim: geçmiş tugtha suas · ortaç tugtha suas

köken: Calque of English give up

Arnavutçadorëzohem /dɔɹəˈzɔhɛm/

to give up

çekim: geçmiş isha dorëzuar · şimdiki dorëzohet

Ermeniceզիջել /ziˈt͡ʃʰel/

to cede (to), to concede, to give way, to yield

çekim: geçmiş զիջեի · şimdiki զիջում է

köken: From Old Armenian զիջանիմ (ziǰanim).

Esperantoabandoni , cedi /abanˈdoni/

to relinquish

çekim: geçmiş abandonis · ortaç abandoninta · ulaç abandonanta

köken: See abandono + -i. First attested in 1910.

Belarusçaуступа́ць , уступі́ць

Makedoncaо́тстапи , отста́пува , се о́ткаже , се отка́жува

Sanskritçeरिणक्ति /ɾi.ɳɐ́k.ti/

to leave; leave behind, relinquish · to give up · to resign

köken: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rinákti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rinákti, from Proto-Indo-European *linékʷti (“to leave”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (raēcaiieⁱti), Latin linquō (“to leave, forsake”), Old Armenian լքանեմ (lkʻanem). Compare also English re-linquish, a Latin borrowing.

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