Strick
/ʃtʁɪk/
eril
ALMANCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulStricke
tamlayanStrickes
Tanım
•fairly short rope or cord, usually for binding something · the rope used in hanging someone (often for English noose, but referring to the rope, not the loop, which is Schlinge)
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcaattacher, corde, lacs, longe, nœud coulant /a.ta.ʃe/
to affix, bind, tie something to something else, especially with rope · to attach (durably bind, tie via links of emotional or physical dependence) · to become attached, become fond of (grow emotionally bound to)
çekim: geçmiş attaché · ortaç attaché · şimdiki attache · ulaç attachant
eş: accrocher, fixer, lier
köken: Inherited from Old French atachier, variant of estachier (“bind”), derived from estache (“stick”). Cognate with Old Occitan estacha, Italian stacca, Spanish estaca; from Gothic *stakka. Doublet of attaquer.
aile: attachement, attacher Pierre avec Paul, attacher le grelot, attacher sa tuque
Je me suis beaucoup attaché à cet animal.
J'attache énormément d'importance à ses opinions.
to tie · to moor
çekim: geçmiş amarré · ortaç amarrado · şimdiki amarra
eş: atar
zıt: desamarrar, atracar
köken: Borrowed from French amarrer (“to moor”), borrowed from Dutch aanmeren (“to tie or anchor the boat at the quay”). The Dutch aanmeren comes from aan- + meren (“to moor”), from Proto-Germanic *mairōną, from Proto-Germanic *mairją (“mooring post”), likely formed as Proto-Indo-European *(H)moi- (“to strengthen”) + *ro- similarly to Latin mūrus (“defensive wall”), see *mey-.
aile: amarra, amarradero, amarrador, amarrete, desamarrar
İtalyancabriglia, cappio, cavezza, cordone, guinzaglio, imbrigliare (dişil) /ˈbriʎ.ʎa/
rein · bridle
çekim: çoğul briglie
eş: redine, finimenti, bretelle, serra, diga, argine
köken: Probably from Frankish *brigdil, from Proto-Germanic *brigdilaz. Compare Sicilian brigghia.
aile: a briglia sciolta, imbrigliare
Rusçaверёвка, петля́, пе́тля, привяза́ть, привя́зывать, при́вязь /vʲɪˈrʲɵfkə/
rope, line
çekim: çoğul верёвки · tamlayan верёвки
eş: вервие, вервь, виселица, петля
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрвь (vĭrvĭ) + -ка (-ka), from Proto-Slavic *vьrvь (deverbal of *verti), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to tie, string; rope”) which is ultimately cognate with *wer- (“to turn, bend”) whence the two meanings of the verb. Compare Belarusian вяроўка (vjarówka), Ukrainian верве́чка (vervéčka), Old Church Slavonic връвь (vrŭvĭ). Non-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian…
aile: верёвочник
Arapçaحَبْل, حَبْل مِشْنَقَة, خَيْط
Farsçaخفت
twine, string · thread · rope
çekim: çoğul iplər · tamlayan ipin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yip, *yïp (“thread”).
Kazakçaілмек, тұзақ
hook · loop
çekim: çoğul ілмектер · tamlayan ілмектің
köken: From ілу (ılu) + -мек (-mek). Compare to Southern Altai илмек (ilmek), Kyrgyz илмек (ilmek), Kumyk илмек (ilmek), etc.
to tie · to wrap · to bind (generally, legally/contractually)
çekim: geçmiş bonden · ortaç gebonden · şimdiki bindt · ulaç bindend
köken: From Middle Dutch binden, from Old Dutch *bindan, from Proto-West Germanic *bindan, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.
aile: aanbinden, aaneenbinden, afbinden, bebinden, bijbinden, bijeenbinden, binding, dichtbinden, gebinden, gebonden
mooring (act of securing a vessel) · hawser (mooring rope) · support, protection
çekim: çoğul amarras
köken: Deverbal from amarrar (“to tie”).
Japonca輪縄 /β̞a̠na̠β̞a̠/
noose, snare (an adjustable loop or rope)
köken: Compound of 輪 (wa, “ring, loop”) + 縄 (nawa, “rope”).
Korece밧줄 /pa̠t̚t͡ɕ͈uɭ/
rope
eş: 로프
köken: 바 (ba, “rope”) + -ㅅ- (-s-, possessive suffix) + 줄 (jul, “string, rope”).
İsveççeankarkätting, ankartross, ankra, förankra, förankringslina, löpsnara
anchor line (heavy chain for hoisting a ship's anchor)
çekim: çoğul ankarkättingar · tamlayan ankarkättings
köken: Compound of ankare (“anchor”) + kätting (“thick chain”).
Lehçepęta, pętla, pęto, postronek, stryczek, sznur /ˈpɛn.ta/
inflection of pęto: · nominative/accusative/vocative plural
eş: dyby, kajdany, okowy
Ukraynacaвірьо́вка, за́шморг, моту́зка, петля́, шво́рка, шнур
wire, cord · string · telegram
çekim: çoğul तारों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian تار (tār). Doublet of तंत्र (tantra). Sense "telegram" is a calque of English wire. Compare Assamese তাৰ (tar), Bengali তার (tar).
Fincehirttosilmukka, juoksusilmukka, lieka, naru, panna liekaan /ˈhirtːoˌsilmukːɑ/
noose, hangman's noose
çekim: çoğul hirttosilmukat · tamlayan hirttosilmukan
köken: hirtto (“hanging”) + silmukka (“loop”)
noose (adjustable loop of rope) · diminutive of oprať
çekim: çoğul oprátky · tamlayan oprátky
eş: smyčka, špagát, kravata, mašle, provaz, šibenice
köken: From oprať + -ka.
cord, rope · string (of a guitar) · vein, nerve, tendon, ligament, etc.
çekim: çoğul coarde · tamlayan coarde
köken: Inherited from Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string of gut, cord”).
aile: cordar
loop · noose · snare
çekim: çoğul hurkok
köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language.
aile: hurkol, hurkos, hurokra kerül, szorul a hurok
Latincefūnis, laqueus, restis, transenna /ˈɫa.kʷe.ʊs/
noose · snare, gin, trap · chains, catena
çekim: çoğul laqueī · tamlayan laqueī
köken: From Proto-Italic *lakʷ- (“to ensnare”), with no certain cognates in any other Indo-European languages; possibly Proto-Indo-European *leh₁k- (“string, twig, tendril”). Alternative theories link the word to Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend; to twine”).
aile: ēlaqueō, laqueō
loop · noose
çekim: çoğul løkker · tamlayan løkkes
köken: From Old Norse lykkja.
Norveççeløkke, renneløkke, rennesnare, tau, tjor
Bulgarcaвръв, въже́, кана́п, клуп, примка, шнур /vrɤf/
string, twine, thread, cord, line
çekim: çoğul въ́рви
köken: From Proto-Slavic *vьrvь, deverbal of *verti. Cognate with Slovene vrv, Serbo-Croatian врвца/vrvca and врпца/vrpca, Russian верёвка (verjóvka).
Slovakçaoprátka
Slovencezanka (dişil) /záːnka/
snare · mesh
çekim: çoğul zánke · tamlayan zánke
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zamъka, *zamъkъ. First attested in the 16th century.
Letoncavirve (dişil)
rope · cord · line
çekim: çoğul virves · tamlayan virves
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wírwis.
Etimoloji
From Middle High German stric, from Old High German stric, from Proto-West Germanic *strikk, possibly related to *strang (“severe, strict, strong”), but the appearance of the -kk- would be unexplained. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to stroke, shear”), similar to Latin stringo (“to draw tight”). Cognate with Dutch strik and Hunsrik Strick.