to devaluate, to denigrate, to depreciate, to devalue
çekim: geçmiş wertete ab · ortaç abgewertet · şimdiki wertet ab · ulaç abwertend
eş: entwerten, herabstufen, senken, vermindern, dämonisieren, entwürdigen
zıt: aufwerten, heraufstufen, hochstufen
köken: ab- + werten
aile: Abwerter, Abwertung
to lower; to reduce; to bring down · to come or go down; to descend · to humble oneself, demean oneself, stoop; abase, degrade, humiliate
çekim: geçmiş abaissé · ortaç abaissé · şimdiki abaisse · ulaç abaissant
eş: descendre, rabattre, replier, abâtardir, avilir, dégrader
zıt: élever, hausser, glorifier
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French abaissier, from a (“to, towards”) + baissier (“to lower”). See Modern French à, baisser.
aile: abaissable, abaissant, abaissement, abaisseur m & adjective
to degrade, to debase
çekim: geçmiş degradé · ortaç degradado · şimdiki degrada
eş: degenerar, estropear, rebajar, humillar, pisotear
köken: From Ecclesiastical Latin degradāre, from Latin de- (“down, away from”) + gradus (“grade, step”).
to lower · to press down (on a pedal) · to dim (a light)
çekim: geçmiş abbassàto · ortaç abbassàto · şimdiki abbàssa · ulaç abbassànte
eş: attenuare, attutire, calare, chinare, contrarre, diminuire
zıt: alzare
köken: From a- + basso (“low”) + -are.
aile: abbassabile, abbassamento, abbassata, abbassatoio, abbassatura
Rusça 🔊 унижать , унижа́ть , уни́зить /ʊnʲɪˈʐatʲ/ to humiliate, to abase
çekim: geçmiş унижа́вший · ortaç унижа́вший · şimdiki унижа́ет · ulaç унижа́ющий
eş: оскорблять
köken: From уни́зить (unízitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Compare Kashubian ùniżac, Silesian uniżać, and Polish uniżać.
to humiliate, to abase, to debase, degrade · to belittle · to lower, to decrease
çekim: geçmiş alçaltmış · ortaç alçaltmış · şimdiki alçaldır
köken: From alçal- + -t.
aile: alçaldıcı
🔊 səsini alçaltmaq
🔊 keyfiyyətini alçaltmaq
to belittle, disparage
çekim: geçmiş kleineerden · ortaç gekleineerd · şimdiki kleineert · ulaç kleinerend
to lower; to cause to move downwards · to lower; to cause to become shorter · to lower; to reduce (the degree, intensity, strength, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş abaixei · ortaç abaixado · şimdiki abaixa
zıt: erguer, suspender, ampliar, amplificar, aumentar, engrandecer
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese abaixar, from a- + baixo (“low”) + -ar, from Late Latin bassus (“low”).
aile: abaixa-língua, abaixa-luz
Japonca 🔊 卑しめる , 卑下する , 変造する , 格下げする , 貶める /ija̠ɕime̞ɾɯ̟/ to despise, to look down on
çekim: geçmiş 卑しめた
zıt: 尊ぶ, 崇める
🔊 冷戦時代には、アニメソングを「子供っぽい」と卑しめる人々も幾らかいた。
Korece 🔊 낮추다 /na̠t̚t͡ɕʰuda̠/ to make it lower, bring down · to humble
çekim: geçmiş 낮추었다
zıt: 높이다
köken: First attested in the Guhwang chwaryo (救荒撮要 / 구황촬요), 1554, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞ초다 (Yale: nochwota). Causative form of 낮다 (natda, “to be low”).
🔊 주는 높은 나무를 낮추고 낮은 나무를 높이신다. (에스겔 17:24)
🔊 누구든지 자신을 높이는 이는 낮아지고, 자신을 낮추는 이는 높아질 것이다. (누가복음 14:11)
to lower, downgrade, decrease, reduce, diminish · to slash, mark down, bring down (prices) · to degrade, demote, abase, humiliate (a person)
çekim: geçmiş alentanut · şimdiki alentaisi · ulaç alentava
zıt: ylentää
köken: alene- + -taa
aile: alentava, alennin, alennus, alentaminen, alentua
to humble, to humiliate
çekim: geçmiş pokořivše · ortaç pokořila · şimdiki pokoří
köken: Inherited from Old Czech pokořiti. By surface analysis, po- + kořit.
to debase, degrade · to remove (to remove someone from a position, from a dignity) · to decay (to reach a state of decay)
çekim: geçmiş degradat · ortaç degradat · şimdiki degradează
köken: Borrowed from French dégrader, from Latin degradare.
Macarca 🔊 fitymál , lealacsonyít , lefitymál , lekicsinyel /ˈlɛkit͡ʃiɲɛl/ to belittle, denigrate, depreciate
çekim: geçmiş lekicsinyeltek
köken: From le- + kicsinyel, from kicsiny (“small, minuscule”) + -el (verb-forming suffix).
to humiliate, demean · to humble
çekim: geçmiş ydmygede · ortaç ydmyget · ulaç ydmygende
köken: ydmyg + -e, from Old Danish øthmykæ, from Old Norse auðmýkja.
Norveççe 🔊 fornedre , nedverdige , ydmyke
Bulgarca 🔊 понижавам , понижа́вам , унижавам , унижа́вам
to bow · to humiliate · to humble (oneself)
çekim: geçmiş humilií · ortaç humiliat · şimdiki humilia
köken: Borrowed from Latin humiliāre.
to subdue, to humble · to humble oneself, to submit
çekim: geçmiş darostyngwyd · şimdiki darostyngo
köken: dar- + gostwng (“to bring low”).
aile: ymddarostwng
to corrupt, deprave, adulterate, debase · to defile, pollute · to contaminate, taint, poison
çekim: geçmiş truaillithe · ortaç truaillithe · şimdiki truaillíonn sé
eş: éilligh, adhaltranaigh
köken: Back-formation from truaillithe, from Old Irish drúailnide, apparently a differently prefixed form related to éilnithe, past participle of as·lena (“to pollute, defile”).
aile: dí-thruailligh, féintruailligh
to humiliate
çekim: geçmiş auðmýkti
köken: From auð- (“easily-”) + mýkja (“to soften”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk audmykja, Swedish ödmjuka and Danish ydmyge (whence also Norwegian Bokmål ydmyke).
aile: auðmýking, auðmýkandi
causative of ստորանալ (storanal)
çekim: geçmiş ստորացնեի · şimdiki ստորացնում է
to lower (in height or altitude) · to lower (in pitch or volume) · to lower (in value or quantity), reduce, decrease
çekim: geçmiş malaltigis · ortaç malaltiginta · ulaç malaltiganta
köken: Etymology tree Latin maleder. Old French mal- Middle French mal- French mal-bor. Esperanto mal- Esperanto alta Esperanto -igi Esperanto malaltigi From mal- + alta + -igi.
🔊 Oni malaltigis la flagon antaǔ la urbodomo.
🔊 malaltigi la voĉon ĝis la flustro
🔊 malaltigi la prezon / la valoron de io
to lower · to humble, to abase
köken: From fa'a + maulalo (“low; humble”).
to cut (wages, prices, etc.), cut down, turn down, change down, vulgarize, depreciate · to condescend, subject, humiliate, relegate, degrade, debase, demote, level down, depress · to subdue, reduce
çekim: geçmiş injillit · ortaç injillit