to depress, to oppress · to weigh down, to bear down · to pinch
çekim: geçmiş bedrückte · ortaç bedrückt · şimdiki bedrückt · ulaç bedrückend
köken: From Middle High German bedrücken, from Old High German bidrukken, from Proto-West Germanic *biþrukkijan. Equivalent to be- + drücken. Doublet of bedrucken.
aile: Bedrücker, Bedrückung
to lower; to reduce; to bring down · to come or go down; to descend · to humble oneself, demean oneself, stoop; abase, degrade, humiliate
çekim: geçmiş abaissé · ortaç abaissé · şimdiki abaisse · ulaç abaissant
eş: descendre, rabattre, replier, abâtardir, avilir, dégrader
zıt: élever, hausser, glorifier
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French abaissier, from a (“to, towards”) + baissier (“to lower”). See Modern French à, baisser.
aile: abaissable, abaissant, abaissement, abaisseur m & adjective
to degrade, to debase
çekim: geçmiş degradé · ortaç degradado · şimdiki degrada
eş: degenerar, estropear, rebajar, humillar, pisotear
köken: From Ecclesiastical Latin degradāre, from Latin de- (“down, away from”) + gradus (“grade, step”).
to lower · to press down (on a pedal) · to dim (a light)
çekim: geçmiş abbassàto · ortaç abbassàto · şimdiki abbàssa · ulaç abbassànte
eş: attenuare, attutire, calare, chinare, contrarre, diminuire
zıt: alzare
köken: From a- + basso (“low”) + -are.
aile: abbassabile, abbassamento, abbassata, abbassatoio, abbassatura
Rusça 🔊 обескура́живать , подавля́ть , приводи́ть в уны́ние , угнета́ть , удруча́ть , унижа́ть
to belittle, disparage
çekim: geçmiş kleineerden · ortaç gekleineerd · şimdiki kleineert · ulaç kleinerend
to lower; to cause to move downwards · to lower; to cause to become shorter · to lower; to reduce (the degree, intensity, strength, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş abaixei · ortaç abaixado · şimdiki abaixa
zıt: erguer, suspender, ampliar, amplificar, aumentar, engrandecer
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese abaixar, from a- + baixo (“low”) + -ar, from Late Latin bassus (“low”).
aile: abaixa-língua, abaixa-luz
to debase, to degrade (to lower in quality or value)
çekim: geçmiş εξευτέλισα · ortaç έχοντας εξευτελίσει · şimdiki εξευτελίζει · ulaç εξευτελίζοντας
eş: μειώνω, ταπεινώνω, ρεζιλεύω, ντροπιάζω, διαπομπεύω
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἐξευτελίζω (exeutelízō). By surface analysis, εξ- (ex-) + ευτελίζω (eftelízo).
Japonca 🔊 卑しめる , 卑下する , 格下げする , 貶める /ija̠ɕime̞ɾɯ̟/ to despise, to look down on
çekim: geçmiş 卑しめた
zıt: 尊ぶ, 崇める
🔊 冷戦時代には、アニメソングを「子供っぽい」と卑しめる人々も幾らかいた。
Korece 🔊 낮추다 /na̠t̚t͡ɕʰuda̠/ to make it lower, bring down · to humble
çekim: geçmiş 낮추었다
zıt: 높이다
köken: First attested in the Guhwang chwaryo (救荒撮要 / 구황촬요), 1554, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞ초다 (Yale: nochwota). Causative form of 낮다 (natda, “to be low”).
🔊 주는 높은 나무를 낮추고 낮은 나무를 높이신다. (에스겔 17:24)
🔊 누구든지 자신을 높이는 이는 낮아지고, 자신을 낮추는 이는 높아질 것이다. (누가복음 14:11)
to sadden, to grieve, to pain · to dishearten, to dispirit · to upset (cause distress to)
çekim: geçmiş засму́чуваний · şimdiki засму́чує
köken: From the засму́ч- (zasmúč-) stem of засмути́ти (zasmutýty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Belarusian засмуча́ць (zasmučácʹ), Polish zasmucać.
aile: засму́чуватися
to lower, downgrade, decrease, reduce, diminish · to slash, mark down, bring down (prices) · to degrade, demote, abase, humiliate (a person)
çekim: geçmiş alentanut · şimdiki alentaisi · ulaç alentava
zıt: ylentää
köken: alene- + -taa
aile: alentava, alennin, alennus, alentaminen, alentua
to humble, to humiliate
çekim: geçmiş pokořivše · ortaç pokořila · şimdiki pokoří
köken: Inherited from Old Czech pokořiti. By surface analysis, po- + kořit.
to humiliate, humble, abase, degrade
çekim: geçmiş înjosit · ortaç înjosit · şimdiki înjosește
köken: From în- + jos + -i.
Danca 🔊 gøre modløs , gøre nedtrykt , ydmyge to humiliate, demean · to humble
çekim: geçmiş ydmygede · ortaç ydmyget · ulaç ydmygende
köken: ydmyg + -e, from Old Danish øthmykæ, from Old Norse auðmýkja.
Norveççe 🔊 fornedre , gjøre motløs , gjøre nedstemt , ydmyke
Bulgarca 🔊 обезсърчавам , понижа́вам , унижа́вам
to bow · to humiliate · to humble (oneself)
çekim: geçmiş humilií · ortaç humiliat · şimdiki humilia
köken: Borrowed from Latin humiliāre.
humble; abase, humiliate
çekim: geçmiş uiríslithe · ortaç uiríslithe · şimdiki uiríslíonn sé
köken: From Old Irish airísligid (“humbles”), from airísel (“very low”). By surface analysis, ur- + ísligh.
to humiliate
çekim: geçmiş auðmýkti
köken: From auð- (“easily-”) + mýkja (“to soften”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk audmykja, Swedish ödmjuka and Danish ydmyge (whence also Norwegian Bokmål ydmyke).
aile: auðmýking, auðmýkandi
to lower · to humble, to abase
köken: From fa'a + maulalo (“low; humble”).
to cut (wages, prices, etc.), cut down, turn down, change down, vulgarize, depreciate · to condescend, subject, humiliate, relegate, degrade, debase, demote, level down, depress · to subdue, reduce
çekim: geçmiş injillit · ortaç injillit