köken: Inherited from Latin adiūtāre. The archaic aggiutare represents the expected outcome in Italian. The modern form may reflect influence from central or southern Italo-Romance (cf. Sicilian ajutari), where in many places /-j-/ would be the regular outcome.
benefice · benefit (something positive attained from something else)
çekim: çoğul beneficja · tamlayan beneficjów
köken: Etymology tree Latin beneficus Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin beneficiumlbor. Polish beneficjum Learned borrowing from Latin beneficium.
benefit (non-monetary privilege afforded to the person holding a job or post) · the area in front of something · front (of something)
çekim: çoğul edut · tamlayan edun
zıt: haitta
köken: From Proto-Finnic *etu. Equivalent to esi- (“front, fore-”) + -u; originally "the area in front of something" (now all but confined to etu-), from which the other senses have developed through figurative use, perhaps already in Proto-Finnic. However, Häkkinen (2004) notes that the abstract senses are only attested since the 18th century.
Etymology tree Arabic فَادَ (fāda) Arabic فَائِدَة (fāʔida)bor. Classical Persian فَایِدَه (fāyida)bor. Urdu فائدہ Borrowed from Classical Persian فَایِدَه (fāyida), borrowed from Arabic فَائِدَة (fāʔida), from فَادَ (fāda).