วิชา
/wi˦˥.t͡ɕʰaː˧/
TAYCA → TR
Tayca "วิชา" kelimesi Türkçe'de alan, bilgi, bilim, bilim dalı, ceza anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalan
Genelbilgi
Genelbilim
Genelbilim dalı
Genelceza
Geneldal
Genelders
Geneldisiplin
Genelkonu
Genelkul
Genelmarifet
Geneltebaa
Tanım
•subject (of study) · knowledge
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBestrafung, Disziplin, Fach, Kenntnis, Lehrfach, Schulfach (dişil)
punishment
çekim: çoğul Bestrafungen · tamlayan Bestrafungen
eş: Abrechnung, Ahndung, Gardinenpredigt, Heimzahlung, Lohn, Maßregelung
köken: From Middle High German bestrāfunge, equivalent to bestrafen + -ung.
Fransızcabranche, connaissance, discipline, matière, pénalité, science (dişil) /bʁɑ̃ʃ/
branch (of tree) · branch (of an organization)
çekim: çoğul branches
eş: rameau, tige
köken: Inherited from Old French branche, from Late Latin branca, possibly of Gaulish origin.
aile: brancher, branchette, branchu, vieille branche
İspanyolcaasignatura, castigo, conocencia, conocimiento, curso, desperteza (desus.) (dişil) /asiɡnaˈtuɾa/
class, subject (particular area of study)
çekim: çoğul asignaturas
köken: From asignar + -tura.
aile: asignatura pendiente
İtalyancaconoscenza, corso, disciplina, materia (dişil) /ko.noʃˈʃɛn.t͡sa/
knowledge, cognition · acquaintance · consciousness
çekim: çoğul conoscenze
eş: apprendimento, cognizione, consapevolezza, coscienza, cognizione, competenza
köken: From Late Latin cognōscentia, from Latin cognōscēns.
aile: a conoscenza
Rusçaдисципли́на, дисциплини́рованность, зна́ние, наказа́ние, осведомлённость, подчинённый /ɐsvʲɪdɐˈmlʲɵnːəsʲtʲ/
awareness (the state or quality of being aware of something)
çekim: çoğul осведомлённости · tamlayan осведомлённости
köken: осведомлённый (osvedomljónnyj) + -ость (-ostʹ)
Arapçaاِنْضِبَاط, تَهْذِيب, دَوْرَة, عِلْم, فَرْع مِنَ الْمَعْرِفَة, مَادَّة
knowledge
çekim: çoğul biliklər · tamlayan biliyin
köken: From bil- + -ik.
aile: biliklik
knowledge
çekim: çoğul білімдер · tamlayan білімнің
köken: From біл- (bıl-, “to know”) + -ім (-ım). Cognate with Kyrgyz билим (bilim), Bashkir белем (belem), Tatar белем (belem), Uzbek bilim (“knowledge”), Turkish bilim (“science”), etc.
aile: білімді, білімсіз, білімсіздік, метабілім
knowledge
çekim: çoğul bilimlar · tamlayan bilimning
köken: Cognate with Kyrgyz билим (bilim).
aile: bilimdon, bilimdonlik, bilimdor, bilimli, bilimsiz, bilimsizlik
Tatarcaбелем
Türkmencebilim, maglumat /biˈlim/
science
çekim: çoğul bilimler · tamlayan bilimiň
köken: From bil- + -im.
aile: dil bilimi
Kırgızcaбилим /biˈɫim/
knowledge
çekim: çoğul билимдер · tamlayan билимдин
köken: Deverbal from билүү (bilüü, “to know”). Morphologically билүү (bilüü) + -им (-im). Compare to Kumyk билим (bilim).
knowledge · education
çekim: tamlayan белемдең
köken: From the verbal stem бел- (bel-) "to know". Cognate with Kazakh білім (bılım), Kyrgyz билим (bilim), Tatar белем (belem), Uzbek bilim (“knowledge”), Turkish bilim (“science”), etc.
aile: белем көнө
Китап — белем шишмәһе.
Мәктәп ― белем усағы.
Юғары белем.
Felemenkçe(zelf)beheersing, branche, discipline, kennis, tuchtiging, tuchtstraf
onderverdeling van bedrijfstak
Portekizcecastigo, conhecimento, disciplina, matéria, sujeito (eril) /kasˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/
punishment (penalty to punish wrongdoing) · something which causes suffering · grounding (state of being confined by one’s parents, as punishment)
çekim: çoğul castigos
köken: Deverbal from castigar (“to punish”).
crime e castigo
Yunancaαγωγή, αντικείμενο, γνώση, επιστημονικός κλάδος, πειθαρχία (dişil)
education, training, upbringing · treatment, regimen · discipline
çekim: çoğul αγωγές · tamlayan αγωγής
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀγωγή (agōgḗ).
aile: ανταγωγή, παιδαγωγός, σεξουαλική αγωγή, φυσική αγωγή
study of something; the sum of knowledge accrued by scholars; the realm of refined learning; scholarship
çekim: geçmiş 学問した
『学問のすゝめ』
İsveççeämne, disciplin, kunskap (nötr)
a substance (matter) · a topic, subject · a blank, a (piece of) material (from which something can be crafted)
çekim: çoğul ämnen · tamlayan ämnes
köken: From Old Swedish æfni, from Old Norse efni, from Proto-Germanic *abniją.
ett kemiskt ämne
Lehçedyscyplina, przedmiot, wiedza (dişil) /dɘs.t͡sɘˈpli.na/
discipline, self-control, rigour · discipline, field, subject · discipline, category
çekim: çoğul dyscypliny · tamlayan dyscypliny
eş: rygor, subordynacja, dziedzina, dział, specjalność, batog
köken: Etymology tree Latin disciplīnalbor. Polish dyscyplina Learned borrowing from Latin disciplīna.
Ukraynacaдисципліна, дисциплі́на, знання́, предме́т (dişil) /dest͡seˈplʲinɐ/
discipline (control of behaviour) · discipline (specific branch of knowledge or learning)
çekim: çoğul дисциплі́ни · tamlayan дисциплі́ни
köken: Borrowed from Latin disciplina. Compare Russian дисципли́на (disciplína), Belarusian дысцыплі́на (dyscyplína), Polish dyscyplina.
aile: самодисциплі́на
discipline
çekim: çoğul अनुशासनों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनुशासन (anuśāsana), equivalent to अनु- (anu-, “with, along”) + शासन (śāsan, “law, order”).
वह अपना काम अनुशासन से करता है।
Finceaine, alisteinen, itsekuri, kuri, kuritus, oppiaine /ˈɑi̯neˣ/
matter, material, substance · subject, discipline (particular area of study, especially one taught in a school) · essay (written composition of moderate length exploring a particular issue or subject written as part of one's schoolwork)
çekim: çoğul aineet · tamlayan aineen
köken: From *aineh, related to Karelian aineh and Estonian aine (loan from Finnish), probably borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *afniz (compare Swedish ämne (“matter, subject”)). The correspondence of Germanic *f with Finnish i may seem exceptional, but has a parallel in eine. The sense “essay” was coined by Finnish folklorist and linguist Daniel Europaeus in 1853 (as ainekirjoitus).
aile: aineellinen, aineeton, -aineinen, aineistaa, aineisto, aineistua, aines, ainedidaktiikka, aineenkirjoittaja, aineenkoetus
Hänen lempiaineensa on fysiikka.
aine historiasta
Çekçedisciplína, kázeň, předmět, vědění, znalost (dişil) /ˈdɪst͡sɪpliːna/
discipline (control) · discipline (of knowledge)
çekim: çoğul disciplíny · tamlayan disciplíny
eş: kázeň, disciplinovanost, sebekázeň, sebeovládání, odvětví
köken: Borrowed from Latin disciplīna.
Rumencecunoaștere, disciplină, materie, știre (dişil)
cognition · knowledge, familiarity, experience
çekim: çoğul cunoașteri · tamlayan cunoașteri
köken: From cunoaște + -re.
Macarcaalávetett, fegyelem, ismeret, tantárgy, tárgy, tudás /ˈfɛɟɛlɛm/
discipline
çekim: çoğul fegyelmek
köken: From an earlier form of the verb fedd (“to reprimand”), fegy + -elem (noun-forming suffix).
aile: fegyelmez, önfegyelem
İbraniceידיעה, יֶדַע, מִשְׁמַעַת (dişil)
notice, news; information · knowledge, the act of knowing
çekim: çoğul יְדִיעוֹת
köken: Action noun of the verb יָדַע (yadá), from the root י־ד־ע (y-d-`).
Etimoloji
From Pali vijjā (“knowledge; science”), from Sanskrit विद्या (vidyā, “learning; knowledge; wisdom”). Cognate with Lao ວິຊາ (wi sā), Khmer វិជ្ជា (vɨcciə), Burmese ဝိဇ္ဇာ (wijja). Doublet of วิชชา. Related to วิทยา (wít-tá-yaa).