köken: From Middle High German bestān, bestēn, from Old High German bistān, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną, *bistāną. Equivalent to be- + stehen (“to stand, be on one's feet”).
Er hat die Prüfung bestanden.
Das römische Zahlensystem […] besteht aus 7 Buchstaben, die zur Bezeichnung von Zahlenwerten verwendet werden: M D C L X V I
Durch geschicktes Management blieb die Firma auch im starken Wettbewerb bestehen.
to stick to, adhere to, cling to, attach · to pass an examination or test · to be near
çekim: geçmiş 붙었다
eş: 붙이다, 합격하다
köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 븥다 (Yale: puthta). The meaning of "pass an examination" is thought to come from the civil service examinations of dynastic Korea, when the list of students who passed was attached to a wall.
to go, travel, traverse · to go, extend · to lead, go (of footprints, roads etc.)
çekim: geçmiş kulkenut · şimdiki kulkee · ulaç kulkeva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kulkëdak (compare Estonian kulgema), from Proto-Uralic *kulke- (compare Northern Sami golgat (“to flow”), Erzya кольгемс (koľgems, “to leak”), Komi-Zyrian кывтны (kyvtny, “to float, drift (downstream)”), Hungarian halad (“to proceed”), Tundra Nenets хуˮлась (xuqlasʹ°, “to start drifting”)); see the Proto-Uralic entry for more.
to pass through (enter and then leave a region in space) · to pass by · to have passed something (leave behind in one’s path)
çekim: geçmiş trecut · ortaç trecut · şimdiki să treacă
köken: Inherited from Latin trāicere.
aile: a trecut baba cu colacii, îi trece prin cap, îi trece prin minte, îl trece toate apele, întrece, treacă-meargă, treacăt, trecător, trece ca gâsca prin apă, trece cu vederea
În loc să treacă prin oraș, șoferii pot folosi drumul de centură.
Radiațiile gamma trec prin zece centimetri de plumb.
to go across, to cross (something, e.g. a street: -n/-on/-en/-ön) · to go over, drop by (to a neighbor, a grocery, the college etc. if they're relatively close by, often with lative suffixes) · to undergo (something: -n/-on/-en/-ön)
çekim: geçmiş átmentek
köken: át- + megy
aile: átmenet, átmenő
Nézz szét/körül, mielőtt átmész az úton!
Miért ment át a csirke az úton?
Átmegyek az újságoshoz, a közértbe, aztán meg a főiskolára.
to pass by or go by · to surpass or excel · to disregard, neglect, omit or miss
çekim: ortaç praeteritus · şimdiki praeterit · ulaç praeteriēns
köken: Etymology tree Latin praeter Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- Proto-Indo-European *h₁éyti Proto-Italic *ejō Proto-Italic *eō Latin eō Latin praetereō From praeter + eō.
At puer Ascanius mediīs in vallibus ācrī
Sed, quod scīscitārī paene praeterīvī, quō dictō factōve rūrsum exūtīs pinnulīs illīs ad meum redībō Lūcium?