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хому́т

RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "хому́т" kelimesi Türkçe'de boyunduruk, işkence, koşmak, köstek, koşum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboyunduruk
Genelişkence
Genelkoşmak
Genelköstek
Genelkoşum
Genelkoşum geçirmek
Genelkoşum takmak

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAnschnallgurt, aufzäumen, Geschirr, Gurt, Joch, Klammer (eril) /ˈanʃnalˌɡʊʁt/
seat belt
çekim: çoğul Anschnallgurte · tamlayan Anschnallgurts
eş: Haltegurt, Sicherheitsgurt
köken: From anschnallen (“to buckle up, fasten one's seat belt”) + Gurt (“belt”).
to harness · to equip or dress up ridiculously
çekim: geçmiş harnaché · ortaç harnaché · şimdiki harnache · ulaç harnachant
köken: From harnais (“harness”).
İspanyolcaarnés, arrear, clamp, collera, enyugar, jubo (eril) /aɾˈnes/
harness · strap-on
çekim: çoğul arneses
köken: Borrowed from Old French harnais.
trouser leg · trousers, pants, breeches · harness
çekim: çoğul brache
köken: From Latin brāca.
yoke
çekim: çoğul یوغها
köken: From earlier جغ (joġ), from Middle Persian ywg (juğ, “yoke”), from Proto-Iranian *yugám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yugám, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. From the same root are جفت (joft) and, via Greek and Arabic, زُوج (zowj), both meaning “pair, couple; partner; even number”. Cognate with English yoke.
Azericeboyunduruq, qısqac, xamıt /bojunduˈruχ/
yoke (a bar or frame of wood by which two draught animals are joined at the heads or necks enabling them to pull a plough, cart etc) · yoke (a burden; something which oppresses or restrains a person)
çekim: çoğul boyunduruqlar · tamlayan boyunduruğun
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōńduruk (“yoke”). By surface analysis, izafet I compound of boyun + duruq. Cognate with Turkish boyunduruk, Kyrgyz моюнтурук (moyunturuk), Uzbek boʻyinturuq, etc.
harness · utensil
çekim: çoğul әбзелдер · tamlayan әбзелдің
eş: тұрман
köken: Borrowed from Persian افسار (“curb”).
aile: әбзелдеу, әбзелхана, әбзелші
Tatarcaкамыт
Türkmenceboýuntyryk, hamyt /χɑːˈmɯt/
horse collar
çekim: çoğul hamytlar · tamlayan hamydyň
köken: Borrowed from Russian хому́т (xomút).
Başkurtçaҡамыт /qɑˈmɯ̞t/
horsecollar
çekim: çoğul ҡамыттар · tamlayan ҡамыттың
köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian хомут (xomut, “horsecollar”). Cognate with Kazakh қамыт (qamyt), Kyrgyz каамыт (kaamıt), Southern Altai комут (komut), Kumyk хамут (xamut), Uzbek xomut, Turkmen hamyt, Azerbaijani xamıt (“horsecollar”).
Çuvaşçaхӑмӑт
horse collar
çekim: çoğul хӑмӑтсем
Felemenkçegareel, haam, inspannen, juk, lijmklem, optuigen (nötr) /ɣaːˈreːl/
horsecollar
çekim: çoğul garelen
köken: From Middle Dutch goreel, from Old French gorel.
Portekizcearnês, arrear, arreios, atrelar, braçadeira, colar (eril) /aʁˈne(j)s/
a full suit of armour, coat of mail · harness (restraint made from straps or ropes)
çekim: çoğul arneses
köken: From Old French herneis or hernois.
aile: guarda-arnês
shackle · shackle (U-shaped piece of metal, as in a padlock)
çekim: çoğul αγκύλια · tamlayan αγκυλίου
köken: From Koine Greek ἀγκύλιον (ankúlion).
Japoncaクランプ, クレンメ, 頸木, 馬具 /kɯ̟ɾã̠mpɯ̟/
clamp
köken: Borrowed from English clamp.
carelessly, recklessly, indiscriminately, at random · violently, severely, badly, wildly
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 마고〮 (Yale: màkwó), derived from 막다〮 (Yale: màk-tá, “to block”). Original meaning: "blocking; stopping up; intending to block or stop up". The etymology is no longer transparent.
aile: 마구마구, 마구잡이
to tie (fasten with ropes or strings) · to bind (similar senses to English) · to retain (liquid)
çekim: geçmiş band · ortaç bunden · ulaç bindande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish binda, from Old Norse binda, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.
aile: band, binda samman, bindel, bindemedel, bindeord, bindestreck, bindgalen, bindhinna, bindning, bindruna
Hon band honom med repet.
en bindande ed
Salt binder vatten.
horsecollar; a part of harness
çekim: çoğul chomąta · tamlayan chomąta
eş: jarzmo
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xomǫtъ Polish chomąto Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xomǫtъ.
Hintçeजुआ, बद्धी, शिकंजा (eril) /d͡ʒʊ.ɑː/
gambling
çekim: çoğul जुए
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀽𑀤 (jūda), from Sanskrit द्यूत (dyūta, “gambling”).
aile: जुआख़ाना
जुआ खेलते मैंने अपना सारा पैसा नष्ट किया।
yoke (bar or frame by which two draught animals are joined at their necks) · yoke, restraint, burden, load; repression, slavery, oppression, persecution, tyranny
çekim: çoğul ikeet · tamlayan ikeen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *iges, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *jьgo (gen. *jьga, *jьžese; compare Old East Slavic иго (igo), gen. ига (iga), *ижесе (*ižese)), from earlier *jъgo (gen. *jъga, *jъgese), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *juga-, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
aile: iestää, jarruies
ikeen alla
Çekçechomout, jařmo, jho, postroj, svěrka (eril) /ˈxomou̯t/
horsecollar
çekim: çoğul chomouty · tamlayan chomoutu
eş: nesvoboda
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chomút, from Proto-Slavic *xomǫtъ.
clamp
çekim: çoğul cleme · tamlayan cleme
köken: Borrowed from German Klemme.
to cover · to harness (to attach a draught animal to a carriage) · to make someone work
çekim: geçmiş befogtak
köken: be- + fog
aile: befogás, befogó, befogja a száját
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