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trevas

/ˈtɾɛ.vɐs/

dişil

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "trevas" kelimesi Türkçe'de karanlık, kasvetli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkaranlık

Genelkasvetli

Tanım

•darkness, gloom

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadunkel , Dunkelheit , düster , Düsternis , finster , Finsternis /ˈdʊŋkəl/

dark · deep · vague, faint

çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten

eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief

zıt: hell, hoch

köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).

aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot

Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.

Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.

Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.

Fransızcagrisaille , lugubre , morosité , noirceur , nuit , obscurité (dişil) /ɡʁi.zaj/

grisaille · gloom (gloomy weather)

çekim: çoğul grisailles

köken: From gris + -aille.

İspanyolcalóbrego , oscuridad , penumbra , sombrío , tinieblas , tristeza /ˈlobɾeɡo/

dark · gloomy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *slewbʰ-? Proto-Indo-European *slubʰ-ró- Proto-Italic *slouβr(e/o)kos? Latin lūbricus? Spanish lóbrego Possibly from Latin lūbricus (“slippery, slimy”). Perhaps influenced by lūgubris (“gloomy, mournful”). Doublet of lúbrico. Cognate with Portuguese lôbrego. An alternative theory derives the term directly from lūgubris, with metathesis; in which case the doublet…

aile: lobreguez

Pasó Gloria a la sacristía, que era lóbrega y húmeda, y de allí a un patiecillo estrecho cubierto de yerba.

İtalyancabuio , depressione , oscurità , tenebre , tetro , tristezza /ˈbu.jo/

dark (contrary of luminous)

çekim: çoğul bui

eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro

köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).

aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi

E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.

Rusçaмгла , мрак, мра́чный, потёмки, темнота́, тёмный /mɡɫa/

darkness · mist, haze

çekim: çoğul мглы · tamlayan мглы

eş: мрак, тьма, темнота

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic мьгла (mĭgla), from Proto-Slavic *mьgla, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *míglāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂ (“mist, cloud”). Compare Polish mgła (“fog”).

Arapçaظَلَام, ظُلْمَة, عَتَمَة

Farsçaتاریکی , تیرگی /taː.riː.ˈkiː/

darkness

köken: From تاریک (târik, “dark”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).

چشمامو باز میبندم رو به این تاریکی آره ایستادهم

Azericeqaranlıq , zülmət /ɡɑrɑˈnːɯx/

darkness

çekim: çoğul qaranlıqlar · tamlayan qaranlığın

Bu olduqca qaranlıq bir işdir.

Kazakçaқараңғылық , түнек

darkness

köken: қараңғы (qarañğy) + -лық (-lyq).

Özbekçeqorongʻilik

Başkurtçaҡараңғы /qɑ.ɾɑɴ.ˈɢɯ̞/

dark

çekim: tamlayan ҡараңғының

köken: From Proto-Turkic *karangu (“dark”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaranqu, “dark, darkness”); Uzbek qorongʻi (“dark, darkness”), Uyghur قاراڭغۇ (qarangghu, “dark, darkness”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraŋa, “darkness”).

Ҡараңғы төн.

Felemenkçedonker , donkerheid , duister , duisternis, nachtelijke duisternis, schemering /ˈdɔŋ.kər/

dark

çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst

zıt: licht

köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.

aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker

Yunancaέρεβος , ζόφος , μελαγχολία , σκοτάδι , σκοτεινιά , σκότος

βαθύ σκοτάδι

Japonca暗い , 暗黒

光の量がすくないこと。詳細はくらいを参照。

Korece암흑 , 어두운 , 어두움 /ˈa̠(ː)mɣɯk̚/

dark (a complete or partial absence of light)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 暗黑, from 暗 (“dark”) + 黑 (“black”)

aile: 암흑하다

İsveççemörker (nötr) /ˈmœ̞rːkɛr/

darkness (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light, or figuratively)

çekim: tamlayan mörkers

köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz.

aile: beckmörker, biomörker, decembermörker, halvmörker, höstmörker, kolmörker, kvällsmörker, livsmörker, mörkerdöd, mörkerkörning

Vill ha dig i mörkret hos mig. Tiden den stannar när vi rör vid varann. Åh, jag lättar, jag flyger, jag svävar fram. Låt det aldrig ta slut.

Lehçeciemność , mroczny , mrok (dişil) /ˈt͡ɕɛm.nɔɕt͡ɕ/

dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)

çekim: çoğul ciemności · tamlayan ciemności

eş: mrok, ćma, ciemń, gw. (Mazowsze) ćmok

zıt: jasność

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Old Polish ciemność Polish ciemność Inherited from Old Polish ciemność. By surface analysis, ciemny + -ość.

W ciemności schodzi moja dusza, W ciemności toń bezdenną, Pól elizejskich już nie widzi, Zawisła nad Gehenną. […]

Ciemności kryją ziemię i lud we śnie leży […]

Przenikaliśmy wciąż głębiej i głębiej w jądro ciemności. […]

Ukraynacaмо́рок, те́мний, темнота́, темно́та, те́мрява, тьма́

Hintçeअंधकार , अँधेरा , अंधेरा, अन्धेरा (eril) /ənd̪ʱ.kɑːɾ/

darkness (the absence of light)

çekim: çoğul अंधकारों

zıt: प्रकाश, रौशनी, उजाला

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *andʰás Sanskrit अन्ध (andhá) Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-der. Sanskrit -कार (-kāra) Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra)lbor. Hindi अंधकार Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra). Doublet of अँधेरा (andherā).

aile: अंधकारमय

Finceankeus , hämärä , hämy , hämyinen , pimeä , pimeys /ˈɑŋkeus/

dismalness, dreariness, gloom

çekim: çoğul ankeudet · tamlayan ankeuden

köken: ankea + -us

Çekçenoc , pochmurný , temnota , temný , tma (dişil) /ˈnot͡s/

night, nighttime (period of time from sundown to sunup)

çekim: çoğul noci · tamlayan noci

köken: Inherited from Old Czech noc, from Proto-Slavic *noťь.

aile: celonoční, každonoční, noční, nocleh, nočník, dobrou noc, ponocovat

Rumenceîntristare , întunecare , întunecime , întuneric , melancolie , tristețe (dişil)

sorrow

çekim: çoğul întristări · tamlayan întristări

köken: From întrista + -re.

Macarcaéjszaka , homályos , sötét , sötétség /ˈeːjsɒkɒ/

at night

çekim: çoğul éjszakák

köken: From éj (“night”) + szaka (“…’s period, period of…”), literally, “(the) period of night”, from szak (“part, time of day”) + -a (possessive suffix).

A jövő héten éjszaka dologozom.

Ez az üzlet éjszaka is nyitva van.

İbraniceאפל, אֲפֵלָה, דיכאון , חשך, חֹשֶׁךְ, עֲלָטָה (eril) /dikaˈ(ʔ)on/

depression

Latincecaligo, mōrōsitās, nocturna tempora, nox, nūbilus, obscuritas (dişil) /kaːˈliː.ɡoː/

fog, mist, vapor · darkness, gloom · fog, darkness (inability to perceive mentally)

çekim: çoğul cālīginēs · tamlayan cālīginis

köken: Formation from an earlier adjective is possible, similarly to several similar nouns in -īgō, examples at rōbīgō, with the verb deriving from the noun, as cālīgō (noun) + -ō. A possible reading in Pacuvius suggests earlier verb semantics as “I make dark”, consistent with this construction. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“dark spot”), suggested to be connected to columba (“dove, pigeon”),…

aile: cālīgātiō

Dancadunkel , dyster , mørke , nat /ˈdɔˀŋɡl̩/

dark (with connotations of sinisterness) · mysterious, enigmatic · suspicious

çekim: karşılaştırma dunklere · üstünlük dunklest

eş: mørk, gådefuld, uklar

zıt: lys

köken: From German dunkel.

aile: dunkelhed

Norveççehalvmørke, mørke

Endonezcekegelapan /kə.ɡəˈla.pan/

darkness

çekim: çoğul kegelapan-kegelapan

köken: From gelap (“dark”) + ke- -an.

Etimoloji

From Old Galician-Portuguese tẽevras, from Latin tenebrās (“darkness”) accusative plural of tenebra. Compare Galician tebras, Spanish tinieblas, French ténèbres, Italian tenebre.

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