tma
/ˈtma/
dişil
ÇEKÇE → TR
Çekçe "tma" kelimesi Türkçe'de karanlık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaranlık
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultmy
tamlayantmy
Tanım
•darkness
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDunkel, Dunkelheit, Dunkelwerden, Finsternis /ˈdʊŋkəl/
dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
Fransızcanoir, noirceur, obscurité, sombreur, ténèbres, tombée de la nuit /nwaʁ/
black in colour · dark · drunk; inebriated
çekim: çoğul noirs
köken: Inherited from Middle French noir, from Old French noir, neir, from Latin nigrum. Doublet of nègre.
Ce chat est noir.
Il fait encore noir dehors.
Il est noir.
İspanyolcaanochecer, crepúsculo, oscuridad /anot͡ʃeˈθeɾ/
to become night, to get dark · to be somewhere by dark
çekim: geçmiş anochecí · ortaç anochecido · şimdiki anochece
köken: From a- + Latin noctēscere (“to grow towards night, grow dark”), from nox, noctis (“night”), or from a- + noche + -ecer. Compare Asturian anochecer, Extremaduran anochecel, Galician anoitecer, Leonese anuchecere, anochecere, Mirandese anuitecer, Portuguese anoitecer.
İtalyancabuio, oscurità, tenebra, tenebre, tramonto /ˈbu.jo/
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
to obscure, to make invisible, to eclipse · to obscure, to make unclear (e.g. thoughts) · to outshine
çekim: geçmiş затмева́вший · ortaç затмева́вший · şimdiki затмева́ет · ulaç затмева́ющий
köken: затми́ть (zatmítʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ)
затмева́ет глаза́ ему́
Arapçaظَلَام, ظُلْمَة, عَتَمَة
darkness
köken: From تاریک (târik, “dark”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).
چشمامو باز میبندم رو به این تاریکی آره ایستادهم
darkness
çekim: çoğul qaranlıqlar · tamlayan qaranlığın
Bu olduqca qaranlıq bir işdir.
Özbekçeqorongʻilik
Felemenkçedonker, donkerheid, duisternis, het vallen van de avond, nachtval /ˈdɔŋ.kər/
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst
zıt: licht
köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker
Portekizceanoitecer, cair da noite, escuridão, escuro, obscuridade, trevas /a.noj.teˈse(ʁ)/
to darken (as night approaches)
çekim: geçmiş anoiteci · ortaç anoitecido · şimdiki anoitece
eş: anoutecer, entardecer, ocaso
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese anoitecer. By surface analysis, a- + noite (“night”, noun) + -ecer. Compare Galician anoitecer, Spanish anochecer.
βαθύ σκοτάδι
darkness, the dark, complete absence of light; a dark place · public chaos, disorder in the world · an unknown or hidden place
köken: Compound of 暗 (kura, “dark”, combining form used in compounds, stem of adjective 暗い (kurai, “dark”)) + 闇 (yami, “darkness, absence of light; night”, noun, derived from verb 止む (yamu, “cease, halt, stop”)). First cited to around 1007.
天下くらやみと成ったりしに
Çince黃昏 /黄昏, 黑暗 /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark
eş: 烏暗, 乌暗
zıt: 光明
aile: 烏同黑暗, 乌同黑暗, 黑暗世界, 黑暗史, 黑暗地獄, 黑暗地狱, 黑暗大陸, 黑暗大陆, 黑暗料理, 黑暗時代
他們被人驅趕進入一個黑暗的地牢。
他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。
光照在黑暗裏，黑暗卻不接受光。
dark (a complete or partial absence of light)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 暗黑, from 暗 (“dark”) + 黑 (“black”)
aile: 암흑하다
İsveççemörker (nötr) /ˈmœ̞rːkɛr/
darkness (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light, or figuratively)
çekim: tamlayan mörkers
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz.
aile: beckmörker, biomörker, decembermörker, halvmörker, höstmörker, kolmörker, kvällsmörker, livsmörker, mörkerdöd, mörkerkörning
Vill ha dig i mörkret hos mig. Tiden den stannar när vi rör vid varann. Åh, jag lättar, jag flyger, jag svävar fram. Låt det aldrig ta slut.
Lehçeciemność, mętnieć, mrok, zmętnieć, zmrok (dişil) /ˈt͡ɕɛm.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)
çekim: çoğul ciemności · tamlayan ciemności
eş: mrok, ćma, ciemń, gw. (Mazowsze) ćmok
zıt: jasność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Old Polish ciemność Polish ciemność Inherited from Old Polish ciemność. By surface analysis, ciemny + -ość.
W ciemności schodzi moja dusza, W ciemności toń bezdenną, Pól elizejskich już nie widzi, Zawisła nad Gehenną. […]
Ciemności kryją ziemię i lud we śnie leży […]
Przenikaliśmy wciąż głębiej i głębiej w jądro ciemności. […]
darkness, murk · twilight · gloom, hopelessness
çekim: tamlayan мо́року
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.
Hintçeअंधेरा, अन्धेरा (eril) /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
dark (devoid of light) · under-the-counter, cash in hand (receiving money in cash with the purpose of avoiding taxes) · crazy, nuts, kooky; dim, dull (usually of a person)
çekim: karşılaştırma pimeämpi · üstünlük pimein
zıt: kirkas
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pimedä, from Proto-Uralic *piľme.
aile: pimentää, pimetä, pimeys, pimeähkö, pimeästi, pimittää, pimiö, iltapimeä, pilkkopimeä, pimeähormoni
pimeä yö
Ulkona on pimeää.
En halua mennä yksin pimeään huoneeseen.
Rumenceîntunecime, întuneric (dişil)
darkness
çekim: çoğul întunecimi · tamlayan întunecimi
köken: From întuneca + -ime.
Macarcasötétedés, sötétség /ˈʃøteːt͡ʃːeːɡ/
darkness (state of being dark)
çekim: çoğul sötétségek
zıt: fény, világosság
köken: sötét (“dark”) + -ség
darkness · evil, forces of darkness
çekim: çoğul חושככם
köken: Cognate with Aramaic חשכא.
aile: הרי החושך
Latinceannoctatio, caligo, nox, obscuritas, tenebrae (dişil) /kaːˈliː.ɡoː/
fog, mist, vapor · darkness, gloom · fog, darkness (inability to perceive mentally)
çekim: çoğul cālīginēs · tamlayan cālīginis
köken: Formation from an earlier adjective is possible, similarly to several similar nouns in -īgō, examples at rōbīgō, with the verb deriving from the noun, as cālīgō (noun) + -ō. A possible reading in Pacuvius suggests earlier verb semantics as “I make dark”, consistent with this construction. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“dark spot”), suggested to be connected to columba (“dove, pigeon”),…
aile: cālīgātiō
Dancamørke, skumring /ˈmɶɐ̯ɡ̊ə/
darkness
çekim: tamlayan mørkes
köken: From Old Norse myrkr n, from Proto-Germanic *mirkwiz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk mørker and Swedish mörker. Derived from the adjective Proto-Germanic *merkuz, see Danish mørk.
aile: mørkeblå, mørkebrun, mørkegrøn, mørkegrå, mørkegul, mørkelægge, mørklægge, mørkeræd, mørkerød, mørkhudet
Norveççemørke, skumring
Endonezcekegelapan /kə.ɡəˈla.pan/
darkness
çekim: çoğul kegelapan-kegelapan
köken: From gelap (“dark”) + ke- -an.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Czech tma, from Proto-Slavic *tьma, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *timāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Related to Polish ćma and Slovak tma, as well as more distantly to Slovene tema and Serbo-Croatian tama.