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sérelem

/ˈʃeːrɛlɛm/

MACARCA → TR

Macarca "sérelem" kelimesi Türkçe'de haksız fiil, küçük görmek anlamına gelir.

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Genelhaksız fiil

Genelküçük görmek

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsérelmek

Tanım

•injury, grievance, offence

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeleidigen , Beleidigung , falschliegen , Fehler , Fehltritt , irren

to offend, to insult, to annoy

çekim: geçmiş beleidigte · ortaç beleidigt · şimdiki beleidigt · ulaç beleidigend

eş: insultieren, kränken, verletzen, Hintern, Arsch, Gesicht

köken: From Middle High German beleidegen, intensification of leidegen, leidigen, from Old High German leidegōn, leidegen, from leideg, leidig (“hurt, saddened”). Equivalent to be- + leidig + -en.

aile: Beleidigung

Fransızcaavoir tort, dans l'erreur, délit civil, léser /a.vwaʁ tɔʁ/

to be wrong; to be incorrect

eş: être en tort, faire erreur, se fourrer le doigt dans l’œil, s’égarer, se gourer, se tromper

zıt: avoir raison

köken: Compare Italian avere torto.

aile: les absents ont toujours tort

Je regrette, vous avez tort.

İspanyolcaabusar, agravio extracontractual, delito civil, entuerto , falta de respeto , maltratar /abuˈsaɾ/

to abuse, to betray · to misuse · to get clever, to get smart, to wise up

çekim: geçmiş abusé · ortaç abusado · şimdiki abusa

eş: aprovecharse, atropellar, caribear, forzar, maltratar, violar

köken: From abuso + -ar.

aile: abusador, abusar de

İtalyancadisprezzare, illecito civile /dis.pretˈt͡sa.re/

to despise, to scorn, to disdain, to slight · to disregard

çekim: geçmiş disprezzàto · ortaç disprezzàto · şimdiki disprèzza · ulaç disprezzànte

eş: detestare, disdegnare, disistimare, dispregiare, sdegnare, snobbare

köken: From Vulgar Latin *dispretiāre, derived from Latin pretium. Compare Portuguese desprezar, Spanish despreciar. See also deprezzare, from Latin depretio.

Rusçaнепра́вый, правонаруше́ние, пренебречь, преступле́ние, просту́пок /prʲɪnʲɪˈbrʲet͡ɕ/

to neglect, to disregard, to disdain, to slight · to scorn, to ignore, to despise

çekim: geçmiş пренебре́гший · ortaç пренебре́гший

köken: пре- (pre-) + небре́чь (nebréčʹ)

Arapçaالضرر في القانون, مُخْطِئ

Farsçaشبهجرم

Felemenkçeonrechtmatige daad

toerekenbare gedraging (handelen of nalaten) die een civielrechtelijke zorgvuldigheids- of rechtsnorm schendt en waardoor aan een ander schade wordt toegebracht

Portekizceato ilícito, delito , equivocado , errado , erro , injustiçar (eril) /deˈli.tu/

crime; offense

çekim: çoğul delitos

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin dēlīctum.

Yunancaαδίκημα , αδικοπραξία , απατώμαι, κάνω λάθος, κρίμα , πλανώμαι (nötr)

offence (UK), offense (US) (unjust or illegal act)

çekim: çoğul αδικήματα · tamlayan αδικήματος

Japonca不法行為, 賎しめる, 軽んじる , 軽視, 軽視する

他人の権利を侵害などして、生じた損害を賠償する責任が生じる行為をいう。

Korece불법행위, 틀리다 /tʰɯʎʎida̠/

to become turned, twisted · to become wrong · to be different

çekim: geçmiş 틀렸다

eş: 그릇되다, 어긋나다, 어긋나다, 틀다, 삐지다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 틀이〮다〮 (Yale: thùlGí-tá). From 틀— (teul-, “to turn, twist, wrench”) + —이— (-i-, passive suffix) + —다 (-da, verb ending). Such a semantic development is cross-linguistically common; compare the similar relationship of English wring and English wrong.

시험에서 세 개의 틀린 답변을 냈다.

İsveççeersättningsrätt, kränkning , lagöverträdelse , överträdelse

violation · contravention, infringement

çekim: çoğul kränkningar · tamlayan kränknings

köken: kränka + -ning. Compare German Kränkung, Dutch krenking.

aile: fridskränkning, integritetskränkning, rättskränkning, ubåtskränkning, ärekränkning

Lehçeczyn niedozwolony, delikt cywilny, krzywda (dişil) /ˈkʂɘv.da/

injury, harm

çekim: çoğul krzywdy · tamlayan krzywdy

köken: Inherited from Old Polish krzywda, from Proto-Slavic *krivьda.

aile: krzywdzący, krzywdziciel, krzywdzić

Ukraynacaправопору́шення

Hintçeअन्याय, अपकृत्य, वार (eril) /ən.jɑːj/

injustice, misdeed

çekim: çoğul अन्यायों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्याय (anyāya). Equivalent to अ- (a-) + न्याय (nyāy).

Fincedelikti, lainrikkomus , loukkaus , rike , rikos, tehdä vääryyttä /ˈlɑi̯nˌrikːomus/

offense, breach of the law

çekim: çoğul lainrikkomukset · tamlayan lainrikkomuksen

köken: lain (“of law”, genitive) + rikkomus (“breach”)

Çekçeignorování, ignorovat , přečin , přehlížet, přezírat, urážka /ˈɪɡnorovat/

to ignore

çekim: geçmiş ignorovala · ortaç ignorovala · şimdiki ignoruje

eş: pominout, přejít, oslyšet

Rumenceofensă (dişil)

offence, insult

çekim: çoğul ofense · tamlayan ofense

köken: Borrowed from French offense.

İbraniceדיני נזיקין, עֲבֵרָה

Latincefalsus , offensa , scelus, temnō /ˈfaɫ.sʊs/

deceived, tricked, cheated, disappointed, having been deceived · mistaken, having been mistaken, having deceived myself · appeased, beguiled, having been appeased

çekim: çoğul falsī · tamlayan falsī

köken: Perfect passive participle from fallō (“deceive, trick; mistake”).

Dancaerstatningsret, lovovertrædelse

Norveççeerstatningsrett, lovovertredelse, tort

Endonezcepelanggaran /pəlaŋˈɡaran/

misdemeanor · violation, infringement, offense, transgression

çekim: çoğul pelanggaran-pelanggaran

köken: Affixed peng- -an + langgar, the sense in law is a semantic loan from Dutch overtreding.

aile: pelanggaran administrasi, pelanggaran berat, pelanggaran berat HAM, pelanggaran besar, pelanggaran biasa, pelanggaran disiplin, pelanggaran etika, pelanggaran hak, pelanggaran hak cipta, pelanggaran kampanye

Bulgarcaгре́шен, грешка , злина, злодеяние, нарушение, не зачитам (dişil) /ˈɡrɛʃkɐ/

mistake, error · fault, defect

çekim: çoğul гре́шки

köken: From грех (greh, “sin”) + -ка (-ka).

Litvancadeliktų teisė

Taycaละเมิด /la˦˥.mɤːt̚˥˩/

tort.

köken: From Old Khmer ល្មេស៑ (lmes, “to violate”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ល្មើស (lməəh), Mon လၟုတ်.

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Katalancadelicte civil, insult , ofensa (eril) /inˈsult/

insult

çekim: çoğul insults

Etimoloji

From the *sér- root of the old Hungarian sérik (“to get hurt, to ache”) + -elem.

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