постигать
/pəsʲtʲɪˈɡatʲ/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "постигать" kelimesi Türkçe'de anlamak, idrak etmek, kavramak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelanlamak
Genelidrak etmek
Genelkavramak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişпостига́вший
ortaçпостига́вший
şimdikiпостига́ет
ulaçпостига́ющий
Tanım
•to comprehend · to befall, to happen (to) (esp. of misfortune)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabegreifen, einsehen, ergründen, verstehen /bəˈɡʁaɪ̯fən/
to grasp fully; to comprehend; to conceive, to fathom · to understand intellectually · to consider (to be); to see (as)
çekim: geçmiş begriff · ortaç begriffen · şimdiki begreift · ulaç begreifend
eş: auffassen, behirnen, blicken, checken, erfassen, nachvollziehen
köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.
aile: begreifend, Begreifer, Begreifung, begriffen
Der menschliche Verstand kann die Ewigkeit nicht wirklich begreifen.
Ich begreife nicht, wie das geschehen konnte.
Fransızcacomprendre, saisir /kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ/
to understand, comprehend · to comprise, include · to know each other (well); to get on well, to get along well
çekim: geçmiş compris · ortaç compris · şimdiki comprend · ulaç comprenant
eş: entendre, entraver, piger, saisir
köken: Inherited from Middle French comprendre, from Old French, from Latin comprehendere.
aile: je ne comprends pas
J'ai compris maintenant.
Il est trop intelligent pour ne pas comprendre ce que vous lui avez dit.
Est-ce que vous avez bien compris ?
İspanyolcaahondar, asondar, comprehender (disused), comprender, desentrañar, diquelar /aonˈdaɾ/
to deepen, to dig · to delve deeply
çekim: geçmiş ahondé · ortaç ahondado · şimdiki ahonda
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affundāre, derived from Latin fundus (“bottom”). By surface analysis, a- + hondo + -ar. Compare Portuguese afundar.
aile: ahondamiento
ahondar en un tema
İtalyancacapire, comprendere /kaˈpi.re/
to understand · to fit, to be contained
çekim: geçmiş capìto · ortaç capìto · şimdiki capìsce · ulaç capènte
eş: afferrare, comprendere, intendere, intuire, penetrare, accorgersi
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Italian capire Inherited from Latin capiō (“to take in, understand”), from Proto-Italic *kapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Compare Galician, Spanish, and Portuguese caber (“to fit”), Catalan capir (“to…
aile: capiente
Ho capito quello che voleva dire.
Capisci?
né mi potrà più capir nel pensiero ch’in animo celeste possa accendersi desiderio carnale
Felemenkçebegrijpen, bevatten, bevroeden, doorgronden, snappen, vatten /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/
to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include
çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend
köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.
Portekizcecompreender /kõ.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/
to understand; to comprehend · to understand; to get (to know how a person feels) · to include; to encompass; to comprise
çekim: geçmiş compreendi · ortaç compreendido · şimdiki compreende
eş: depreender
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”). Cf. the older variant comprehender, as well as the inherited comprender. The latter was likely modified into its current form to more closely reflect the Latin etymology.
Eu compreendo seus motivos, mas eles não justificam seus atos.
Meus pais nunca me compreenderam.
Esta lista compreende todos os ingredientes para o bolo de aniversário.
Yunancaκατανοώ
to understand
çekim: geçmiş κατανόησα
köken: From Ancient Greek κατανοέω (katanoéō) / κατανοῶ (katanoô).
Μπορώ να κατανοώ βασικές λέξεις.
Japonca理解する, 解る
わかるの漢字表記。
to grasp, to understand
çekim: geçmiş begrep · ortaç begripen · ulaç begripande
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German begripen, from Old Saxon bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + gripa.
Lehçepojąć, pojmować /ˈpɔ.jɔɲt͡ɕ/
to grasp, to comprehend, to understand · to grasp each other, to comprehend each other, to understand each other · to take; to infect
çekim: geçmiş pojęto
köken: Etymology tree Polish po- Polish jąć Polish pojąć From po- + jąć.
Ukraynacaзбагнути, здогадуватися, осягати, усвідомлювати /zbɐɦˈnute/
to comprehend, to fathom, to grasp, to understand · to figure out · to realize
çekim: geçmiş зба́гнений
köken: Possibly from з- (z-) + багну́ти (bahnúty, “to desire, to yearn”) (dialectal), with a hypothesized original meaning of 'to recall with desire.'
aile: зба́гнення, незбагне́нний
Fincekäsittää, tajuta, ymmärtää /ˈkæsitːæːˣ/
to understand, comprehend, fathom · to comprise, consist of, include, encompass, cover, span · to grasp, seize, catch
çekim: geçmiş käsittänyt · şimdiki käsittäisi · ulaç käsittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *käcittädäk (“to handle, touch with one's hands; to seize, grasp”). Equivalent to käsi (“hand”) + -ittää, originally "to grasp, seize, catch". The meaning "to understand, to comprehend" is possibly a calque of Swedish begripa (“to grasp, to understand”) (compare Swedish gripa (“to catch hold of, to seize”); also compare English grasp (“to grip; to understand”) and German…
aile: -käsitteinen, käsittämätön, käsite, käsittäminen, käsitys, väärinkäsitys, käsitellä
En voi käsittää, että hän on poissa!
Käsitätkö, mitä tarkoitan?
Käsittääkseni asia on niin.
Çekçepochopit, porozumět do hloubky, přijít na kloub, proniknout, rozumět /ˈpoxopɪt/
to understand, to grasp
çekim: geçmiş pochopivše · ortaç pochopila · şimdiki pochopí
eş: porozumět, porozumět, interpretovat, vzít, vyložit si
köken: From po- + chopit.
aile: pochopení, pochopitelně, pochopitelný
Rumenceînțelege, pătrunde /ɨn.t͡seˈle.d͡ʒe/
to understand · to get along, to get on · to make an arrangement, a deal, to agree to something
çekim: geçmiş înțeles · ortaç înțeles · şimdiki să înțeleagă
köken: Inherited from Latin intelligere, variant of intellegere (“to understand”); compare Aromanian ntsileg, Megleno-Romanian ạnțileg, cf. also Albanian dëgjoj (disputed), Romansh encleger.
aile: înțelegător, înțelegere, înțeles
Eu mă înțeleg cu toată lumea.
Ne înțelegem destul de bine dar nu suntem cei mai buni prieteni.
Cei doi s-au înțeles să împartă chiria în mod egal.
to understand · to mean, construe (either with úgy or with -n/-on/-en/-ön / alatt) · be familiar with, be skilled at something (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
çekim: geçmiş értettek
köken: ér (“to reach”) + -t (instantaneous suffix). The original sense probably was “to touch”. Compare English to get something in the sense of “to understand”.
aile: értekezik → ~és, ~let, értelem → értelmes, értelmez, értelmi(ség), értesít → értesítő, értesül, értet → megértet, értetlen, érthetetlen
Az „estét” úgy értettem, hogy „8 óra után”.
Meglepetésen/meglepetés alatt azt értjük, hogy váratlan vagy az elképzelésünktől eltérő dolog történik.
Latincecapiō, intellegō, videō
to understand, to grasp, to fathom
çekim: geçmiş begreb · ortaç begrebet · ulaç begribende
köken: From Middle Low German begrīpen, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + gribe (“to grasp, gripe, seize”). Cognate to Swedish begripa and German begreifen.
aile: begribelig, begribelse
Norveççefatte, forstå
Vietnamcathấu hiểu /tʰəw˧˦ hiəw˧˩/
to understand thoroughly; to have a deep understanding
köken: thấu + hiểu.
Bulgarcaпроумея, проумявам, разбера, разбирам, схващам /rɐzbɛˈrɤ/
to understand, to comprehend, to make out · to find out · to have a knowledge of, to have a grasp of, to be skilled in, to know about, to be good at, to be versed in
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç разбра́н · şimdiki разбере́
Тя разбира много от математика.
Slovakçaobsiahnuť, pochopiť, zvládnuť /zvlaːdnuc/
to master a skill · to overcome
çekim: geçmiş zvládol som · ortaç zvládnuvší · şimdiki zvládli by sme
Slovencedognati
Litvancasuvokti /sʊˈvoːktʲɪ/
to grasp, comprehend · to realize; to be aware of · to consider; to understand as
çekim: geçmiş sùvokė · ortaç sùvokęs · ulaç suvókiąs
köken: From su- + vokti.
Negaliu suvokti, kas atsitiko.
Jis suvokė pavojų.
Kai kas kalbą suvokia kaip žinių formą.
to understand
çekim: geçmiş olla aru saanud · ortaç aru saanud · şimdiki saab aru · ulaç aru saav
aile: arusaamatu
Ma ei saa mitte millegist aru.
Katalancacomprendre /komˈpən.dɾə/
to include · to incorporate, to contain · to comprehend, to understand, to grasp
çekim: geçmiş comprenguí · ortaç comprès · şimdiki comprèn
köken: Inherited from Latin comprendere, late form of comprehendō.
Galcedeall /ˈdeː.aɬ/
to understand, to comprehend
çekim: geçmiş deallwyd · şimdiki deallo
köken: From Middle Welsh dyallu. By surface analysis, dy- + gallu.
aile: to misunderstand
İrlandacatuig /t̪ˠɪɟ/
understand · know the nature of · know the reason for
çekim: geçmiş tuigthe · ortaç tuigthe · şimdiki tuigeann sé
köken: From Middle Irish tuicid, from Old Irish ·tucci, prototonic form of do·ucai (“to understand”), from Proto-Celtic *unketi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁unékti, *h₁unkénti (“to get used to, learn”, nasal infix present) from the root *h₁ewk-. Cognate with Lithuanian jùnkti (“to get used to”) and Armenian ուսանել (usanel, “to learn”).
Níor thuig sé na focla sin go ceann na mblianta ina dhiaidh sin.
Ní féidir Éirí Amach 1916 a thuiscint i gceart muna dtuigtear a mhéad agus a bhí sé ina hagóid in éadan an Chogaidh Mhóir.
Thuig sé anois an fáth a ndeineadh a mháthair a broinn a sciomradh aon uair a chothaítí beatha inti.
İzlandacafatta
to get, catch on, take in
çekim: geçmiş fattaði
köken: Borrowed from Danish fatte, from Middle Low German vaten, from Old Saxon *fatōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fatōn, from Proto-Germanic *fatōną (“to seize, hold”).
Etimoloji
пости́гнуть (postígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar