to call, to ring (by telephone or similar technology) · to call on (someone, e.g. a divine being); to appeal to; to call upon
çekim: geçmiş rief an · ortaç angerufen · şimdiki ruft an · ulaç anrufend
eş: antelefonieren, antelephonieren, durchrufen, anbimmeln, anklingeln, telefonieren
köken: From an- + rufen (“to call, to shout”).
aile: Anrufer, Anrufung, Anruf, anrufend, angerufen
🔊 Ich habe ihn gerade angerufen.
🔊 Ich habe gestern beim Arzt angerufen und einen Termin ausgemacht.
🔊 Er wird morgen im Rathaus anrufen und da um Hilfe bitten.
call · appeal
çekim: çoğul appels
köken: See the verb appeler (“to call (out)”)
aile: appel à la prière, appel d'air, appel de note, appel de phares, appel d'offres, appel en absence, centre d'appels, faire appel, manquer à l'appel, produit d'appel
to knock on the door with the knocker.
çekim: geçmiş aldabeé · ortaç aldabeado · şimdiki aldabea
köken: From aldaba + -ear. It is possibly first documented between the 14th and 15th centuries.
scuffle, brawl, tiff
çekim: çoğul baruffe
eş: accapigliamento, alterco, azzuffamento, battibecco, colluttazione, contesa
shriek, cry
çekim: çoğul вскри́ки · tamlayan вскри́ка
eş: крик, вскрикивание
🔊 Моё мобило будит меня: Удар кнута — вскрик. Снова удар — стон. Третий удар — хрип.
quarrel; brawl (especially of drunks)
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَرْبَدَة (ʕarbada).
to search, to look (for)
çekim: geçmiş aramış · ortaç aramış · şimdiki arayır
köken: Cognate with Turkish and Turkmen aramak, from Proto-Turkic *ārka- (“go after”); compare arxa (“back”).
aile: araşdırıcı, araşdırma, araşdırmaq, arayıb-axtarmaq, arayış
🔊 Məni duya bilən bir eşq aradım, Fəryadım göylərə calandı, dünya!
invitation
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čākïr- (“to call, hail”).
to call · to convocate, to summon · to convene
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čākïr- (“to call, hail”).
to shout, cry, yell · to make the cry typical of the respective species; bray, crow, caw, cuckoo, etc.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïčgïr- (“to shout, cry”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar qıçırmaq, Uzbek qichqirmoq (“to shout”), Azerbaijani qışqırmaq (“to scream”).
🔊 Ҡоҙғон ҡайһы тирәлә ҡысҡырһа, шунда мәйет була.
to yell loudly or angrily, to scream · to weep loudly · to play a blowing horn (berrante)
çekim: geçmiş berrei · ortaç berrado · şimdiki berra
köken: Either imitative or inherited from Vulgar Latin *verrāre, from verrēs (“boar”). Compare Spanish berrear and Romanian zbiera.
aile: berra, berração, berrante, berro
exclamation, interjection, cry, ejaculation
çekim: çoğul αναφωνήσεις · tamlayan αναφώνησης
Çince 🔊 叫喊 /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ xän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ to shout; to yell
to name, to call, to call out · to bid, to offer (a price) · to cry, to yell, to shout
çekim: geçmiş 불렀다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 브르다〮 (Yale: pùlù-tá).
aile: 부르짖다, 부름
🔊 난 그녀의 이름을 몇 번이고 불렀다.
🔊 부르는 게 값이다.
🔊 애국가를 부르다
birdsong (vocalizations made by birds, considered collectively)
çekim: tamlayan fågelsångs
köken: From fågel (“bird”) + sång (“song”).
fight, brawl
çekim: çoğul bójki · tamlayan bójki
eş: bijatyka, awantura, starcie, spięcie, pobicie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Old Polish bić Polish bić Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish bójka From bić + -ka.
to fight, to struggle · to hit (against), to knock (against), to strike · to beat, to pulsate
çekim: geçmiş би́вшись · şimdiki б'є́ться
köken: би́ти (býty) + -ся (-sja)
to cry out · to shout loudly
çekim: geçmiş चिल्लाता · şimdiki चिल्लाता है
köken: Related to किल्लाना (killānā), from Sanskrit किलकिलायति (kilakilāyati, “it cries, shrieks”), ultimately onomatopoeic. The Sanskrit root is किलकिलाय (kilakilāya).
sound; noise (sound as a perceived or physical phenomenon; the sound emitted by something) · voice (the voice of a person; the ability to speak or the individual character of someone's voice) · audio (sound processed or transmitted as a signal)
çekim: çoğul äänet · tamlayan äänen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ääni (compare Veps änʹ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne (compare Northern Sami jietna, Hungarian ének). * (vote): Semantic loan from Swedish röst.
aile: vähin äänin, äänekäs, äänellinen, äänetön, ääninen, ääneen, ääneti, äänes, äänestää, äänittää
🔊 pitää ääntä
🔊 olla äänessä
🔊 äänen nopeus
to shout · to scream (to make the sound of a scream)
çekim: geçmiş křičela · ortaç křičela · şimdiki křičí
eş: hulákat, bafat, řvát
köken: Inherited from Old Czech křičěti, from Proto-Slavic *kričati (“to cry, scream”).
aile: dokřičet, překřičet, zakřičet, zloděj křičí, chyťte zloděje
🔊 Slyšel jste ten příběh o chlapci který křičel vlk!?.
to call
çekim: geçmiş chemat · ortaç chemat · şimdiki cheamă
köken: Inherited from Latin clāmāre, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Compare Aromanian cljem, cljimari, Italian chiamare, Neapolitan chiammà. Doublet of clama, which was borrowed from French.
aile: chemare, chemat, chemător
skirmish, affray (a brief battle between small groups) · quarrel, dustup, wrangle (a noisy verbal dispute)
çekim: çoğul csetepaték
köken: A reduplication from the shortened stems of the onomatopoeic verbs csettint (“to snap”) and pattan (“to crack”).