달콤하다 ne demek?

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달콤하다

/ta̠ɭkʰo̞mɦa̠da̠/

KORECE → TR

Korece "달콤하다" kelimesi Türkçe'de şeker, tatlı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelşeker

Geneltatlı

Tanım

•to be sweet; to be sugary · to be sweet; to be enjoyable

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBonbon , duftend , lecker , lieblich , süß , Süßigkeit /bɔ̃ˈbɔ̃/

hard candy · sweet, candy in general

çekim: çoğul Bonbons · tamlayan Bonbons

eş: Zeltli, Zuckerl

aile: Knallbonbon

Fransızcabonbon , doux , friandise , sucreries (eril) /bɔ̃.bɔ̃/

sweet, candy

çekim: çoğul bonbons

eş: confiserie, sucrerie, chique, babosa, sucette, toro pastueño

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.? Proto-Italic *dwenos Old Latin duenos Old Latin duonus Latin bonus Old French bon Middle French bon French bonredup. French bonbon Reduplication of bon (“good”). Compare English goodies. The standard rule in French is to write ⟨m⟩ in front of bilabial consonants (/m/, /p/, /b/). This rule does not apply to the words derived from bon, including…

aile: bonbonnerie, bonbonnier, bonbonnière, coûter bonbon, rose bonbon

İspanyolcacaramelo , chuche , confite , dulce , fragante , gustoso (eril) /kaɾaˈmelo/

caramel · candy

çekim: çoğul caramelos

köken: Borrowed from Portuguese caramelo, probably from Late Latin calamellus, and therefore a doublet of the inherited caramillo. Also, a doublet of the Middle French borrowing churumbela.

aile: a punto de caramelo, bastón de caramelo, manzana de caramelo

İtalyancacaramella , dolce , dolcetto , fragrante , profumato (dişil) /ka.raˈmɛl.la/

sweet (UK), candy (US) · monocle

çekim: çoğul caramelle

eş: confetto, pastiglia, bonbon, pasticca, chicca, monocolo

köken: See caramello. Compare Piedmontese caramela.

Rusçaдуши́стый , конфе́та , ледене́ц , сла́дкий , сла́дость , сласть /sɫasʲtʲ/

sweetness · pleasure, delight · sweets, candy

çekim: çoğul сла́сти · tamlayan сла́сти

eş: сладость, яства, лакомство, удовольствие, наслаждение, приятность

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сласть (slastĭ), from Proto-Slavic *solstь. The native Old East Slavic *солость (*solostĭ) is unattested, but is the source of солости́ть (solostítʹ).

aile: всласть, сластёна, сласти́ть, сластолю́бец, сластолю́бие

Arapçaحُلْو , حَلْوَى

Farsçaشیرین /ʃiː.ˈreːn/

sweet · pleasant

çekim: karşılaştırma شیرینتَر · üstünlük شیرینتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix). Compare typologically a possible Latin dulcis, lac relation.

aile: شیرینی, شیرین کردن

فارسی زبان شیرینی است.

Azericedadlı , şirniyyat

delicious

çekim: karşılaştırma daha dadlı · üstünlük ən dadlı

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طاتلو (datlu). Morphologically dad + -lı.

Kazakçaтәтті

dessert

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tātlïg. Related to тату (tatu, “to taste”). Cognate with Turkish tatlı.

Özbekçeshirin , totli /ʃiˈrin/

sweet, delicious

çekim: karşılaştırma shirinroq · üstünlük eng shirin

köken: Inherited from Chagatai شیرین (šyryn), from Classical Persian شیرین (šīrīn, “sweet”), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”).

Tatarcaтатлы

Türkmencedatly , süýji /dɑːtˈlɯ/

delicious

çekim: karşılaştırma datlyrak · üstünlük iň datly

köken: Morphologically dat + -ly.

Kırgızcaтаттуу /tatˈtuː/

tasty · delicious · sweet

çekim: karşılaştırma таттуураак · üstünlük эң таттуу

eş: даамдуу

köken: From тат (tat) + -туу (-tuu). Compare to Southern Altai тату (tatu), Kazakh тәтті (tättı), etc.

aile: таттуулук

Uygurcaتاتلىق , چۈچۈك , شېرىن /tɑtliq/

sweet

köken: From Chagatai تاتلىق (tatliq), By surface analysis, تات (tat, “taste, flavor”) + ـلىق (-liq). Cognate with Turkish tatlı (“sweet”) Uzbek totli (“tasty; delicious”), Kyrgyz татты (tattı), Kazakh тәтті (tättı, “tasty”).

Başkurtçaтатлы

Çuvaşçaпылак , тутлӑ

Felemenkçesnoep , snoepje , zoet (eril) /snup/

sweets, candy

köken: Back-formation from snoepen. Attested from the 17th century.

aile: snoepgoed, snoepje

Portekizcecheiroso , doce , perfumado , suave /ʃe(j)ˈɾo.zu/

sweet-smelling; fragrant

çekim: karşılaştırma mais cheiroso · üstünlük o mais cheiroso

köken: From cheiro (“smell”) + -oso (“-ous”).

aile: cheirosamente

Yunancaγλυκός , ευωδιαστός , καραμέλα /ɣliˈkos/

sweet in taste · not brackish, not salted, fresh water (when qualifying water) · not salted (of foods which may be salted or not like bread, butter, almond)

zıt: γλυφός, αλμυρός

köken: Inherited from the medieval γλυκός (glukós), from Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) with metaplasm of ending as in adjectives in -ός (-ós). Compare to the formal modern usage of γλυκύς (glykýs).

aile: βαρύς γλυκός, βαρύγλυκος, γλυκά, γλυκάκι, γλυκό, γλυκό του κουταλιού, γλυκούλης, γλυκούλα, γλυκούλι, γλυκούλικος

γλυκό νερό

γλυκό βούτυρο, όχι αλατισμένο

γλυκό καλαμπόκι n (glykó kalampóki, “sweet corn”)

Japonca甘い , 甘口 , 糖菓 , 芳しい , 香しい /a̠ma̠i/

sweet, sugary, mellow · lacking saltiness · indulgent, soft

zıt: 辛い, 苦い, 酸っぱい, 塩っぱい

köken: From Early Middle Japanese adjective 甘(あま)し (amashi), with the 終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) (shūshikei, “predicative form”) ending in し (shi) first replaced with the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei, “attributive form”) ending in き (ki), and then with the medial /-k-/ falling out to result in an ending of い (i). First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. From Proto-Japonic *ama.

aile: 飴

甘いケーキ

女子に甘い

作りが甘い ― tsukuri ga amai ― the construction is careless → flimsy, slapdash, slipshod

İsveççebehaglig , doftande , godis , godsak , härlig , karamell

comfortable, pleasant

çekim: karşılaştırma behagligare · üstünlük behagligast

zıt: obehaglig

köken: From Old Swedish behagheligh, from Middle Low German behagelik, from the verb behagen, from Old Saxon bihagon (“to please, be suitable”).

Lehçecukierek , słodki , słodkie , słodycze (eril) /t͡suˈkjɛ.rɛk/

sweet, candy (sugary confection)

çekim: çoğul cukierki · tamlayan cukierka

eş: cuksy, reg. śl. bómbón, bombon

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor. Italian zuccherobor. Middle High German zuckerbor. Old Polish cukier Polish cukier Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish cukierek…

Ukraynacaсоло́дкий , цуке́рка

Hintçeकैंडी , मिठाई , मीठा (dişil) /kɛːɳ.ɖiː/

candy

çekim: çoğul कैंडियाँ

köken: Borrowed from English candy. Doublet of खंड (khaṇḍ) and खंडा (khaṇḍā).

Fincehyväntuoksuinen , ihana , karamelli , karkki , makea , makeinen /ˈhyʋænˌtuo̯ksui̯nen/

fragrant (having a pleasant smell)

çekim: karşılaştırma hyväntuoksuisempi · üstünlük hyväntuoksuisin

köken: hyvän (genitive) + tuoksuinen

Çekçesladkost , sladký , voňavý (dişil) /ˈslatkost/

candy (US), sweet (UK) · sweetness (condition of being sweet or sugary)

çekim: çoğul sladkosti · tamlayan sladkosti

eş: bonbon, cukrátko, cukrovinka

köken: From sladký + -ost.

Rumencebomboană , dulce , înmiresmat , parfumat (dişil) /bomˈbo̯a.nə/

candy (including chocolate), bonbon

çekim: çoğul bomboane · tamlayan bomboane

köken: Borrowed from French bonbon.

aile: bomboană de mentă, bomboanță, bombonar, bombonea, bombonel, bombonică, ultima bomboană pe colivă, bomboană pe colivă

Macarcacukorka , édes , édesség /ˈt͡sukorkɒ/

candy (edible, sweet-tasting confectionery)

çekim: çoğul cukorkák

köken: cukor (“sugar”) + -ka (diminutive suffix)

aile: ánizscukorka

Etimoloji

달콤 (dalkom, root) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Possibly 달콤 (dalkom) is from Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ다 (dᆞlda) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + -곰 (-gom).

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