köken: Borrowed from Portuguese caramelo, probably from Late Latin calamellus, and therefore a doublet of the inherited caramillo. Also, a doublet of the Middle French borrowing churumbela.
aile: a punto de caramelo, bastón de caramelo, manzana de caramelo
to beat, to hit, to screw up · to bash, to criticize severely, to punish · to have sex with
çekim: geçmiş дрю́чивший · ortaç дрю́чивший · şimdiki дрю́чит · ulaç дрю́чащий
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drǫčiti, the soft "р" is probably of expressive origin, compare дрюк (drjuk) and друк (druk), from Proto-Slavic *drǫkъ. By surface analysis, дрюк (drjuk) + -ить (-itʹ). Cognate with Russian удручи́ть (udručítʹ), Old Church Slavonic оудрѫчити (udrǫčiti), Polish dręczyć. Doublet of дручи́ть (dručítʹ).
bullet, projectile (part of the ammunition for firearms) · candy, sweet · ecstasy (MDMA) pill
çekim: çoğul balas
eş: nota
köken: Borrowed from French balle, from Middle French balle from Northern Italian balla (“ball”), from Lombardic *palla, *balla (“ball”), from Proto-Germanic *ballô (“ball”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (“bubble”), from *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”).
aile: bala de prata, bala dum-dum, bala na agulha, bala perdida, balaço, baladeira, balear, balinha, homem-bala
Kenji Narukami: Ih, eu não tenho mais balas... Jushiro Fudo: Não é bala que se fala, é munição!
köken: From Byzantine Greek ὀρχίδιον (orkhídion), from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “testicle”). The change of the initial vowel from ο to α is due to the liaison from the plural: τὰ ὀρχίδια → (elision) τὰ ’ρχίδια → (rebracketing) τ’ ἀρχίδια.
cake (rich, sweet dessert food) · (soft) bread (in some regions, used of white bread, while in others of rye bread) · cake (round block of any various dense materials)
çekim: çoğul kakut · tamlayan kakun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kakku (compare Estonian kakk (“loaf of (white) bread”), Votic kakku (“flatbread, pancake”)), borrowed either from Proto-Norse *ᚲᚨᚲᛟ (*kakō) (compare Swedish kaka) or earlier Proto-Germanic *kakǭ.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.? Proto-Italic *dwenos Old Latin duenos Old Latin duonus Latin bonus Old French bon Middle French bon French bonredup. French bonbon Reduplication of bon (“good”). Compare English goodies. The standard rule in French is to write ⟨m⟩ in front of bilabial consonants (/m/, /p/, /b/). This rule does not apply to the words derived from bon, including…