cheeky, barefaced, rude, saucy · naughty
çekim: karşılaştırma frecher · üstünlük am frechsten
zıt: freundlich, höflich, zurückhaltend, artig, brav, lieb
köken: From Middle High German vrëch, from Old High German frëh, from Proto-West Germanic *frek. Cognate with Dutch vrek, Icelandic frekur. Compare also English freak.
aile: Frechheit, Frechdachs, rotzfrech
🔊 eine freche Bemerkung
🔊 ein frecher Kommentar
gross · brut, strong
zıt: net
köken: Inherited from Middle French brut, from Old French brut, from Latin brūtus (“heavy, dull”).
aile: art brut, brut de décoffrage, cidre brut, produit intérieur brut
🔊 produit national brut
🔊 sucre brut
rough (of terrain) · rough, rude (of a person) · unbroken, wild (of an animal)
eş: indómito, salvaje, grosero, maleducado, necio, rudo
köken: From cerro + -il.
ill-bred, ill-mannered, bad-mannered, rude, impolite
çekim: üstünlük maleducatissimo
eş: indelicato, incivile, indisponente, zotico, zoticone, arrogante
köken: male (“badly”) + educato (“educated”). Compare Piedmontese maleducà.
aile: maleducatamente
Rusça 🔊 гру́бый , де́рзкий , неве́жливый , невоспи́танный
Farsça 🔊 بیادب , پررو , گستاخ /ɡus.ˈtaːx/ brash; impudent; insolent (of people)
çekim: karşılaştırma گستاختَر · üstünlük گستاختَرین
köken: From Middle Persian wstʾhw' (wistāx, “confident, bold”), from wistāxw, from Old Persian *vistāhuva-. Akin to Old Armenian վստահ (vstah), an Iranian borrowing.
aile: گستاخانه, گستاخی
🔊 باز گستاخان ادب بگذاشتند چون گدایان زلهها برداشتند
rough, coarse · rude, very blunt · extreme, gross, grave
çekim: karşılaştırma grover · üstünlük grofst
zıt: fijn, beleefd
köken: From Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.
aile: grof hoornblad, grofheid, grofmazig, grofsmid, grofweg, grove den
🔊 De textuur van de stenen vloer was grof.
🔊 Grof taalgebruik wordt hier niet op prijs gesteld.
🔊 Dit is een grove mensenrechtenschending.
stupid · rude · overused, exaggerated
eş: babaca, estulto, idiota, ignorante, nabo, néscio
köken: From Latin stupidus.
rude, impolite, uncivil (bad-mannered) · base (as in base metal), nonprecious (metals such as lead, copper)
çekim: karşılaştırma αγενέστερος · üstünlük αγενέστερος
eş: ανάγωγος
zıt: ευγενής
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγενής (agenḗs, “base, lowborn”).
🔊 Αυτή η υπάλληλος ήταν αγενέστατη.
Japonca 🔊 失礼 , 無礼な , 粗野 /ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː/ rude, impolite, ill-mannered
çekim: geçmiş 失礼した
eş: 無礼
köken: Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮 /失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Hokkien 失禮 /失礼 (sit-lé).
🔊 失礼な人。
🔊 そういう言い方は失礼だ。
🔊 失礼ですが。
disrespectful, impolite, unmannerly, indecorous, rude, insolent
köken: From 무례(無禮) (murye, “impolite”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
🔊 김 의원은 무례한 질문에도 정중하게 응대했다.
brazen, shameless or impudent; shocking or audacious · rude · cheeky, brazen, bold (of for example a robbery carried out in broad daylight)
çekim: karşılaştırma fräckare · üstünlük fräckast
köken: From Old Norse frekr (“greedy, assertive, pushy”); see also Icelandic frekur, German frech.
🔊 Hon är inte lite fräck som vågar sig hit efter vad hon gjorde
🔊 Vilken fräck kommentar! Så säger man inte till sin egen mamma!
🔊 en fräck bankkupp
crude, obscene, uncouth · countryman, peasant (person of low birth)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej chamski · üstünlük najbardziej chamski
eş: ordynarny, grubiański, włościański, chłopski
köken: Etymology tree Polish cham Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish chamski From cham + -ski.
unchiseled, rough (unrefined from its original form)
köken: From अन- (an-, “un-”) + गढ़ना (gaṛhnā, “to chisel”) + -∅.
🔊 अनगढ़ पत्थर
barefaced, impudent, blatant, arrogant
çekim: karşılaştırma julkeampi · üstünlük julkein
köken: From Proto-Finnic *julkëda. Related to Estonian julge, Ingrian julkia, Karelian julgei, Livonian julgi and Votic julka.
aile: juljeta, julkeasti, julkeus, julki
cheeky, impudent, impertinent
çekim: karşılaştırma drzejší · üstünlük nejdrzejší
eş: neomalený, hubatý, troufalý, opovážlivý, nestoudný, nestydatý
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ.
aile: drzost
gross (as opposed to net)
köken: Borrowed from Latin brutus or French brut.
coarse (of inferior quality) · brusque, rough, rude · extreme, epic, solid, heavy, gross
çekim: karşılaştırma durvább · üstünlük legdurvább
zıt: finom, figyelmes, tapintatos, gyengéd
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: durvaság, durván, durváskodik, durvít, durvul
İbranice 🔊 גַּס , גַּס רוּחַ
unusual · contrary to custom or one’s own custom · arrogant, haughty, insolent
çekim: karşılaştırma īnsolentior
zıt: pudēns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- Latin soleō Latin īnsolēns From in- (“un-”) + soleō (“to be used to”).
🔊 CHREMĒS: Quid tū Athēnās īnsolēns? CRĪTŌ: Ēvenit.
rude, shameless, disrespectful, insolent
köken: u- + forskammet. Calque of Middle Low German unvorschemet.
aile: uforskammethed
rough, harsh, coarse · uncorrected, without analysis · crude (in a natural, untreated state)
çekim: çoğul kasar-kasar
köken: Inherited from Malay kasar. Compare Javanese ꦏꦱꦂ (kasar, “coarse, rough, unrefined”).
aile: dikasari, dikasarkan, diperkasar, kekasaran, memperkasar, mengasari, mengasarkan, kasar tangan
🔊 gulanya kasar
🔊 bahasa kasar
🔊 dia kasar padaku
coarse, rough, rugged (of texture) · harsh, severe, arduous (of effort, work) · rough, approximate, inexact (of result, guess)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гру́би · üstünlük на́й-гру́би
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ /*grubъ via a Western dialect; possibly reinforced by Russian гру́бый (grúbyj).
aile: грубя́, грубе́я, грубова́т, грубови́т, гру́бичък, груба́к, грубия́н
🔊 груб строе́ж
🔊 гру́бо поведе́ние
🔊 груб чове́к
wide, thick (relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest dimension.) · wide, thick (measuring a certain number of units in this dimension.) · rough, harsh (not smooth)
çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük najhrubší
zıt: tenký, hladký, jemný, presný
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ Slovak hrubý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
aile: nahrubo, hrubosť