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失礼

/ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "失礼" kelimesi Türkçe'de kaba, kabalık, küstah, terbiyesiz anlamına gelir.

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geçmiş失礼した

Tanım

•rude, impolite, ill-mannered

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanmaßend , frech , garstig , grob , Grobheit , impertinent /ˈanˌmaːsn̩t/

present participle of anmaßen

çekim: karşılaştırma anmaßender · üstünlük am anmaßendsten

eş: arrogant, aufgeblasen, dünkelhaft, geringschätzig, herablassend, hochmütig

zıt: bescheiden

Fransızcaimpoli , impolitesse , mal élevé , malappris , malpoli /ɛ̃.pɔ.li/

rude; impolite (bad-mannered)

eş: discourtois, grossier, incivil, malpoli

köken: From im- + poli.

aile: impolitesse

İspanyolcacerril , descomedido , grosería , grosero , malaclase , maleducado /θeˈril/

rough (of terrain) · rough, rude (of a person) · unbroken, wild (of an animal)

eş: indómito, salvaje, grosero, maleducado, necio, rudo

köken: From cerro + -il.

İtalyancamaleducato , rude , sgarbato , villania /ma.le.duˈka.to/

ill-bred, ill-mannered, bad-mannered, rude, impolite

çekim: üstünlük maleducatissimo

eş: indelicato, incivile, indisponente, zotico, zoticone, arrogante

köken: male (“badly”) + educato (“educated”). Compare Piedmontese maleducà.

aile: maleducatamente

Rusçaгру́бость , гру́бый , де́рзкий , неве́жливость , неве́жливый , невоспи́танный

Arapçaفَظّ

Farsçaبیادب , پررو , گستاخ /ɡus.ˈtaːx/

brash; impudent; insolent (of people)

çekim: karşılaştırma گستاختَر · üstünlük گستاختَرین

köken: From Middle Persian wstʾhw' (wistāx, “confident, bold”), from wistāxw, from Old Persian *vistāhuva-. Akin to Old Armenian վստահ (vstah), an Iranian borrowing.

aile: گستاخانه, گستاخی

باز گستاخان ادب بگذاشتند چون گدایان زلهها برداشتند

Felemenkçebotheid , grof , grofheid , onbeschoft (dişil)

rudeness, bluntness · bluntness, dullness, unsharpness

çekim: çoğul botheden

eş: tactloosheid

köken: From bot + -heid.

Portekizceestúpido , grosseiro , grosseria , grosso , mal-educado , malcriado /isˈtu.pi.du/

stupid · rude · overused, exaggerated

eş: babaca, estulto, idiota, ignorante, nabo, néscio

köken: From Latin stupidus.

Yunancaαγένεια , αγενής (dişil) /aˈʝe.ni.a/

discourtesy, rudeness, impoliteness

çekim: çoğul αγένειες · tamlayan αγένειας

zıt: ευγένεια

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγένεια (agéneia).

Korece무례하다 , 버릇없다 /muɾje̞ɦa̠da̠/

disrespectful, impolite, unmannerly, indecorous, rude, insolent

köken: From 무례(無禮) (murye, “impolite”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

김 의원은 무례한 질문에도 정중하게 응대했다.

İsveççefräck , obelevad , oförskämd , ohövlig

brazen, shameless or impudent; shocking or audacious · rude · cheeky, brazen, bold (of for example a robbery carried out in broad daylight)

çekim: karşılaştırma fräckare · üstünlük fräckast

köken: From Old Norse frekr (“greedy, assertive, pushy”); see also Icelandic frekur, German frech.

Hon är inte lite fräck som vågar sig hit efter vad hon gjorde

Vilken fräck kommentar! Så säger man inte till sin egen mamma!

en fräck bankkupp

Lehçechamski , grubiański , nieuprzejmy /ˈxam.ski/

crude, obscene, uncouth · countryman, peasant (person of low birth)

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej chamski · üstünlük najbardziej chamski

eş: ordynarny, grubiański, włościański, chłopski

köken: Etymology tree Polish cham Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish chamski From cham + -ski.

Ukraynacaгру́бий , гру́бість , невві́чливість , неви́хованість , нече́мність

Hintçeअशिष्टता , उद्दंड , बदतमीज़ (dişil) /ə.ʃɪʂʈ.t̪ɑː/

rudeness, incivility, uncouthness, impoliteness

çekim: çoğul अशिष्टताएँ

köken: From अशिष्ट (aśiṣṭ) + -ता (-tā).

Finceepäkohteliaisuus , huonotapainen , julkea , karkea , karkeakäytöksisyys , karkeatapainen /ˈepæˌkohteliɑi̯suːs/

impoliteness, unpoliteness

çekim: çoğul epäkohteliaisuudet · tamlayan epäkohteliaisuuden

köken: epäkohtelias + -isuus

Çekçedrzý , hrubý , sprostý /ˈdr̩ziː/

cheeky, impudent, impertinent

çekim: karşılaştırma drzejší · üstünlük nejdrzejší

eş: neomalený, hubatý, troufalý, opovážlivý, nestoudný, nestydatý

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ.

aile: drzost

Rumenceimpolitețe , necuviință , nepoliticos (dişil)

rudeness

çekim: çoğul impoliteți · tamlayan impoliteți

köken: Borrowed from French impolitesse.

Macarcadurva , faragatlan , modortalan , neveletlen /ˈdurvɒ/

coarse (of inferior quality) · brusque, rough, rude · extreme, epic, solid, heavy, gross

çekim: karşılaştırma durvább · üstünlük legdurvább

zıt: finom, figyelmes, tapintatos, gyengéd

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: durvaság, durván, durváskodik, durvít, durvul

İbraniceגַּס , גַּס רוּחַ , חסר נימוס

Latinceimportūnus , inhūmānus , insolens , male mōrātus /ˈĩː.sɔ.ɫẽːs/

unusual · contrary to custom or one’s own custom · arrogant, haughty, insolent

çekim: karşılaştırma īnsolentior

zıt: pudēns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- Latin soleō Latin īnsolēns From in- (“un-”) + soleō (“to be used to”).

CHREMĒS: Quid tū Athēnās īnsolēns? CRĪTŌ: Ēvenit.

Dancauforskammet , uhøflig

rude, shameless, disrespectful, insolent

köken: u- + forskammet. Calque of Middle Low German unvorschemet.

aile: uforskammethed

Norveççeuforskammet , uoppdragen

Bulgarcaгруб , грубост , невъзпи́тан /ɡrup/

coarse, rough, rugged (of texture) · harsh, severe, arduous (of effort, work) · rough, approximate, inexact (of result, guess)

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гру́би · üstünlük на́й-гру́би

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ /*grubъ via a Western dialect; possibly reinforced by Russian гру́бый (grúbyj).

aile: грубя́, грубе́я, грубова́т, грубови́т, гру́бичък, груба́к, грубия́н

груб строе́ж

гру́бо поведе́ние

груб чове́к

Slovakçadrzý , hrubý , neslušný , netaktný , nevychovaný /ɦrubiː/

wide, thick (relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest dimension.) · wide, thick (measuring a certain number of units in this dimension.) · rough, harsh (not smooth)

çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük najhrubší

zıt: tenký, hladký, jemný, presný

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ Slovak hrubý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.

aile: nahrubo, hrubosť

Slovencenesrámen

Litvancagrubus (eril) /ɡɾʊˈbʊs/

rude, impolite · coarse, rough, harsh

çekim: çoğul grùbūs · tamlayan grubaũs

köken: From a zero-grade stem of Proto-Indo-European *gʰrewbʰ-. LEW suggests a relation to Old High German grob (“thick, strong”) and Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ (“coarse; rude”), from *gru(m)b- (with nasal infix). Cognate with Latvian grubulis.

aile: gruba, grubausis, grubežis, grublas, grublus, grubnagis, grubslas, grubstas, grubtas, grubti

Estoncajäme /ˈjæme/

thick · coarse, rough · rude, inappropriate

çekim: karşılaştırma jämedam · üstünlük kõige jämedam

zıt: peenike, peen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *jämedä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *jämä-. Cognates include Livonian jamdõ, Votic and Ingrian jämmiä, dialectal Finnish jämeä, Livvi jämei, Ludian dʹämed and Veps jämed.

aile: jämedune, jämekas, jämedalt, jämedus, jämendama, jämenema, jämetsema, pakkjäme, jämejahvatus, jämejahve

Etimoloji

Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮 /失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Hokkien 失禮 /失礼 (sit-lé).

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