the outer part of the mouth; a beak, bill · a spout; the neck of a bottle · tube, channel
köken: From Middle Persian *nōl, found borrowed in Aramaic נַוְולָא / ܢܰܘܠܴܐ (nawlā) (meaning in Judaeo-Aramaic “loom” and Classical Syriac “beam”). Ultimately via the expansion of the drawloom westwards in Roman times from Proto-Dravidian *nūl (“thread”).
köken: Deverbal from bicar. According to folk etymology, the coffee sense is an acronym of Beba Isto Com Açúcar (“drink this with sugar”). This etymology appears to have come from a 1998 text, however, and the term most likely came about as a way to differentiate between machine coffee and coffeepot coffee.
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀮 (gala) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit गल (gala). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“throat”). Cognate with Latin gula (“throat”), English gullet, and Persian گلو (galu, “throat”). Cognate with Konkani गळो (gaḷo), Marathi गळा (gaḷā).
köken: Uncertain. Either from earlier gâlt, from Proto-Slavic *gъltъ, related to *glъtati (“to swallow, devour”) (compare Slovene golt), or from Latin guttura, which may have resulted in a plural form *gâturi, reduced to gât as a singular form through analogy. Compare French goitre. It is also possible that it may derive from the Latin singular form, guttur, itself. Compare guturai, which preserved the…
neck (the part of body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals) · thinner part between two main parts, or the main part and the opening · neck (extension of stringed instrument)
çekim: çoğul vratȏvi · tamlayan vratȗ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vortъ. First attested in the 16th century.
aile: čutiti srce pod vratom, čutiti srce v vratu, debelovrȃtən, do vratu, iztegovati vrat, koreninski vrat, na vrat na nos, nastaviti nož na vrat, obesiti na vrat, ovrȃtən
neck · throat · tapered, constricted part of an object or organ
çekim: çoğul kakli · tamlayan kakla
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaklas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷokʷlo-s (a variant of *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”)), a reduplicated form of *kʷel- (“to turn; to move”) (whence also celis (“knee”), q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian kãklas, Proto-Germanic *halsaz (Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃 (hals), German Hals).
çekim: geçmiş arreitei · ortaç arreitado · şimdiki arreita
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese arreitar (13th century), from Vulgar Latin *arrēctāre (compare Neapolitan arrezzà/arrizzà), from Latin rēctus (“straight”).
köken: Unknown. Possibly borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفا (compare Turkish kafa (“head”)), from Arabic قَفَاء (qafāʔ, “back of the neck”). However, the term is seen first in Buzuku's writings in 1555, and is present in the Arbëresh dialect as well, which usually does not have Turkish loans.