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Aile

Diğer Diller

गला

/ɡə.lɑː/

eril

HINTÇE → TR

Hintçe "गला" kelimesi Türkçe'de boğaz, boyun, yaka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboğaz

Genelboyun

Genelyaka

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulगले

Tanım

•neck; throat · voice · collar

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaerhängen , erwürgen , Genick , Hals , hängen , Kehle

to hang someone (to execute by hanging) · to hang oneself (to commit suicide by hanging)

çekim: geçmiş erhängte · ortaç erhängt · şimdiki erhängt · ulaç erhängend

eş: aufhängen, hängen, henken, aufknüpfen

köken: er- + hängen

Fransızcacol , cou , gorge , goulot , nuque (eril) /kɔl/

collar · col; mountain pass · neck

çekim: çoğul cols

eş: cormet, hourque

köken: Inherited from Old French col, from Latin collum (“neck”). Doublet of cou.

aile: col blanc, col bleu, col châle, col Claudine, col Danton, col de cygne, col de l'utérus, col en V, col Mao, col marin

le col d'une bouteille

İspanyolcaapercollar , apergollar , cuello , garganta , gollete , gorja /apeɾkoˈʝaɾ/

to grab someone by the neck · to extort (something) · to hug (someone) passionately

çekim: geçmiş apercollé · ortaç apercollado · şimdiki apercolla

eş: acogotar, atarzanar

köken: From Latin per collum (“by the neck”).

İtalyancaappendere per il collo , bavera , bavero , colletto , collo , gola (eril)

collar, lapel

çekim: çoğul baveri

Rusçaво́рот , воротни́к , вы́я , гло́тка , го́рло , го́рлышко

Arapçaحَلْق , حُلْقُوم , رقبة , رَقَبَة , عنق , عُنُق (dişil) /ra.qa.ba/

neck · a slave

çekim: çoğul رَقَبَات · tamlayan رَقَبَةٍ

Farsçaگَرْدَن , گَری , گریبان , مُل , یقه /ɡi.reː.ˈbaːn/

collar

çekim: çoğul گریبانها

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (glywbʾn' /⁠grīwbān⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *griHwáHnah (“neck, collar”) (derived from Proto-Iranian *griHwáH), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH (“neck, throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂ (“neck, throat, mane, nape, estuary, mouth of an inlet”).

Azericeboğaz , boyun , yaxa , yaxalıq /boˈɣɑz/

throat · sound, strait

çekim: çoğul boğazlar · tamlayan boğazın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat, Adam's apple”). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bog- (“to strangle”). Cognate with Turkish boğaz, Crimean Tatar boğaz, Turkmen bogaz, Chuvash пыр (pyr) etc.

Evin qadını mənə bir stəkan süd gətirdi, boğazımdan keçmədi

Kazakçaжаға , мойын , тамақ

collar

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaka (“edge; collar”). Cognate with Southern Altai јака (ǰaka, “collar”), Kyrgyz жака (jaka, “collar; shore, bank”), Crimean Tatar yaqa, Kumyk ягъа (yağa), Bashkir яҡа (yaqa), Tatar яка (yaqa), Uzbek yoqa (“collar; side; shore, bank”), Uyghur ياقا (yaqa), Azerbaijani yaxa, Turkmen ýaka, Turkish yaka (“collar”), Khakas чаға (çağa, “trousers/pants' belt; edge”), Shor чаға, Yakut…

Özbekçebo'yin , boʻgʻiz , boʻgʻoz , gardan , halqum , tomoq

Tatarcaбугаз , муен , муенчак , муйын , яка

neck · strait, channel

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ.

Türkmencebogaz , bokurdak , bokyrdak , boýun , damak , ýaka

throat · sound, strait

çekim: çoğul bogazlar · tamlayan bogazyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ, *bokur-dak.

Kırgızcaбогуз , булуң , жака , моюн , тамак

places lying around, environs · collar

çekim: çoğul жакалар · tamlayan жаканын

Uygurcaبويۇن , تاماق , ياقا /bojun/

neck, cervix · neck (the tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)

çekim: çoğul بويۇنلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognates with Turkish boyun.

Başkurtçaмуйын , тамаҡ , яға , яҡа /mu.ˈjɯ̞n/

neck

çekim: çoğul муйындар · tamlayan муйындың

köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek bo'yin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.

Çuvaşçaмӑй , пыр

neck

çekim: çoğul мӑйсем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Turkish boyun.

Felemenkçeboord , col , flessenhals , hals , halsboord , keel (eril) /boːrt/

border, boundary · shore, bank · collar (of a shirt)

çekim: çoğul boorden

köken: From Middle Dutch boorde, from Old Dutch *bordo, from Frankish *bord (“plank, board”), from Proto-Germanic *burdô, *burdą (“plank, board”).

aile: afboorden, omboorden

witte boorden: the white-collar class

Portekizcecolarinho , enforcar , esganar , estrangular , gargalo , garganta (eril) /ko.laˈɾĩ.ɲu/

diminutive of colar · collar (part of an upper garment that fits around the neck) · beer froth

çekim: çoğul colarinhos

köken: From colar (“necklace”) + -inho (“diminutive suffix”).

aile: colarinho azul, colarinho branco

Descalçou-se, metteu as meias no bolso, tirou o paletot, a gravata e o collarinho, roncou alliviado.

Yunancaλαιμός (eril) /leˈmos/

neck, throat

çekim: çoğul λαιμοί · tamlayan λαιμού

eş: αυχένας, σβέρκος, γούλα, τράχηλος, λόγιο, Κατηγορία:Λόγιοι όροι (νέα ελληνικά)

köken: From Ancient Greek λαιμός (laimós), probably a Pre-Greek word; compare λαῖπος (laîpos), λαιφάσσω (laiphássō, “to gulp down, swallow”), and λαιφός (laiphós).

aile: μαυρόλαιμος, κοκκινολαίμης

Japoncaカラー , 縊る , 飲む /ka̠ɾa̠ː/

color · character, quality

köken: From English color.

aile: ハイカラー

Çince脖子 , 脰項 /脰项 , 頷 /颔 , 頷仔頸 /颔仔颈 , 頷胿 /颔胿 , 頷頸 /颔颈 /pu̯ɔ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/

neck

eş: 頸, 頸項, 脰, 頸項, 頸部, 脖頸子

aile: 二夾脖子, 二夹脖子, 卡脖子, 大脖子, 大脖子病, 手脖子, 折脖子, 扯著脖子, 抹脖子, 擰脖子

Korece멱살 , 칼라 /mjʌ̹ks͈a̠ɭ/

throat · collar

eş: 멱

köken: Of native Korean origin.

İsveççehals , krage , strupe

neck (of a person or animal) (compare nacke) · neck (of a bottle or the like) · throat

çekim: çoğul halsar · tamlayan halsens

köken: From Old Norse hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kólsos.

aile: flaskhals, gaphals, ge hals, halsa, halsband, halsduk, halsmandel, lögnhals, skrikhals, sätta i halsen

skära halsen av någon

sätta (något) i halsen

Lehçegardło , kark , kołnierz , kołnierzyk , szyja , szyjka (nötr) /ˈɡar.dwɔ/

throat (common initial section of the digestive and respiratory tracts) · synonym of wole · synonym of krtań /tchawica

çekim: çoğul gardła · tamlayan gardła

eş: gardziel

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan Proto-Slavic *gъ̀rdlo Old Polish gardło Polish gardło Inherited from Old Polish gardło.

aile: jak psu z gardła wyjęty, na całe gardło, z nożem na gardle, wąskie gardło, karać gardłem, mieć nóż na gardle, przejść przez gardło, przechodzić przez gardł, serce podeszło do gardła, serce podchodzi do gardła

Ukraynacaго́рло , ко́мір , коміре́ць , ши́я

Fincehirttää , kaula , kaulailla , kaulus , kitata , kulauttaa /ˈhirtːæːˣ/

to hang (kill by suspension from the neck)

çekim: geçmiş hirttänyt · şimdiki hirttäisi · ulaç hirttävä

köken: From hirsi (“timber; gallows”) + -tää.

aile: hirttää kiinni, hirttämätön, hirtto, hirttäjä, hirttäjäiset, hirttäminen, hirttyä, hirttäytyä, hirtättää

Çekçehrdlo , krk , límec , šíje (nötr) /ˈɦr̩dlo/

throat · neck, bottleneck

çekim: çoğul hrdla · tamlayan hrdla

eş: chřtán, jícen

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrdlo, from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃tlóm.

Rumencegât , guler , spânzura , strangula , sugruma (nötr) /ɡɨt/

throat · neck

çekim: çoğul gâturi · tamlayan gâtului

köken: Uncertain. Either from earlier gâlt, from Proto-Slavic *gъltъ, related to *glъtati (“to swallow, devour”) (compare Slovene golt), or from Latin guttura, which may have resulted in a plural form *gâturi, reduced to gât as a singular form through analogy. Compare French goitre. It is also possible that it may derive from the Latin singular form, guttur, itself. Compare guturai, which preserved the…

aile: gâtar, gâtos, gâtui

Etimoloji

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀮 (gala) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit गल (gala). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“throat”). Cognate with Latin gula (“throat”), English gullet, and Persian گلو (galu, “throat”). Cognate with Konkani गळो (gaḷo), Marathi गळा (gaḷā).

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