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Aile

Diğer Diller

gât

/ɡɨt/

nötr

RUMENCE → TR

Rumence "gât" kelimesi Türkçe'de boğaz, boyun anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboğaz

Genelboyun

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgâturi

tamlayangâtului

Tanım

•throat · neck

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaerhängen , erwürgen , Flaschenhals , Genick , Hals , hängen

to hang someone (to execute by hanging) · to hang oneself (to commit suicide by hanging)

çekim: geçmiş erhängte · ortaç erhängt · şimdiki erhängt · ulaç erhängend

eş: aufhängen, hängen, henken, aufknüpfen

köken: er- + hängen

Fransızcacou , gorge , goulot , manche , nuque (eril) /ku/

neck

çekim: çoğul cous

köken: From Latin collum. Doublet of col. Cognate with Italian collo, Galician and Portuguese colo, Spanish cuello.

aile: collet, collier, être dans la merde jusqu'au cou, prendre ses jambes à son cou, se jeter au cou de quelqu'un, tordre le cou

Il a un cou assez long.

İspanyolcaapercollar, apergollar, cuello , garganta , gollete , gorja /apeɾkoˈʝaɾ/

to grab someone by the neck · to extort (something) · to hug (someone) passionately

çekim: geçmiş apercollé · ortaç apercollado · şimdiki apercolla

eş: acogotar, atarzanar

köken: From Latin per collum (“by the neck”).

İtalyancaappendere per il collo, collo , gola , impiccare , strangolare (eril) /ˈkɔl.lo/

neck (all senses) · collar · parcel, package; luggage (especially when bulky)

çekim: çoğul colli

eş: gola, colletto, bavero, balla, carico, pacco

köken: From Latin collum, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷolsom, derived from the root *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with French cou, Galician and Portuguese colo, Sicilian coḍḍu, Spanish cuello.

aile: a rompicollo, collana, colletto, collino, collo a dolcevita, collottola, scavezzacollo, torcicollo, tra capo e collo, tracollare

collo del femore

collo dell’utero

Rusçaвы́я, гло́тка, го́рло, го́рлышко, гриф, ше́я /ɡrʲif/

vulture (bird) · griffin, gryphon

çekim: çoğul гри́фы · tamlayan гри́фа

köken: Ultimately from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).

Arapçaحَلْق, حُلْقُوم, رقبة, رَقَبَة, عنق, عُنُق (dişil) /ra.qa.ba/

neck · a slave

çekim: çoğul رَقَبَات · tamlayan رَقَبَةٍ

Farsçaگَرْدَن, گَری, مُل

Azericeboğaz , boyun /boˈɣɑz/

throat · sound, strait

çekim: çoğul boğazlar · tamlayan boğazın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat, Adam's apple”). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bog- (“to strangle”). Cognate with Turkish boğaz, Crimean Tatar boğaz, Turkmen bogaz, Chuvash пыр (pyr) etc.

Evin qadını mənə bir stəkan süd gətirdi, boğazımdan keçmədi

Kazakçaмойын , тамақ

neck

çekim: çoğul мойындар · tamlayan мойынның

köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *boyïn. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Bashkir муйын (muyın), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek boʻyin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.

Özbekçebo'yin, boʻgʻiz, boʻgʻoz, gardan, halqum, tomoq

Tatarcaбугаз , муен, муйын

neck · strait, channel

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ.

Türkmencebogaz, bokurdak, bokyrdak, boýun, damak

throat · sound, strait

çekim: çoğul bogazlar · tamlayan bogazyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ, *bokur-dak.

Kırgızcaбогуз, булуң, моюн , тамак /moˈjun/

neck

çekim: çoğul моюндар · tamlayan моюндун

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń.

Uygurcaبويۇن , تاماق /bojun/

neck, cervix · neck (the tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)

çekim: çoğul بويۇنلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognates with Turkish boyun.

Başkurtçaмуйын , тамаҡ /mu.ˈjɯ̞n/

neck

çekim: çoğul муйындар · tamlayan муйындың

köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek bo'yin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.

Çuvaşçaмӑй , пыр

neck

çekim: çoğul мӑйсем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Turkish boyun.

Felemenkçeflessenhals , hals , keel , nek , nekken , wurgen (eril)

neck of a bottle · bottleneck

çekim: çoğul flessenhalzen

eş: knelpunt, bottleneck, verkeersknelpunt, vernauwing

köken: Compound of fles (“bottle”) + -en- + hals (“neck”).

Portekizcebraço , enforcar , esganar , estrangular , gargalo , garganta (eril) /ˈbɾa.su/

arm (upper limb) · upper arm; brachium (part of the arm between the elbow and shoulder) · any limb or tentacle

çekim: çoğul braços

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese braço, from Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn, “arm”), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short, brief”). Compare Galician brazo, Spanish brazo, Catalan braç, Romanian braț, and Italian braccio.

aile: antebraço, braçadeira, braçal, bração, bracinho, bracito, braçote, braçozinho, braçozito, braçudo

Hermione beliscou o braço do amigo com força.

Yunancaλαιμός , τραχεία (eril) /leˈmos/

neck, throat

çekim: çoğul λαιμοί · tamlayan λαιμού

eş: αυχένας, σβέρκος, γούλα, τράχηλος, λόγιο, Κατηγορία:Λόγιοι όροι (νέα ελληνικά)

köken: From Ancient Greek λαιμός (laimós), probably a Pre-Greek word; compare λαῖπος (laîpos), λαιφάσσω (laiphássō, “to gulp down, swallow”), and λαιφός (laiphós).

aile: μαυρόλαιμος, κοκκινολαίμης

Japonca縊る

「くびる」参照。

Çince脖子, 脰項 /脰项, 頷 /颔, 頷仔頸 /颔仔颈, 頷胿 /颔胿, 頷頸 /颔颈 /pu̯ɔ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/

neck

eş: 頸, 頸項, 脰, 頸項, 頸部, 脖頸子

aile: 二夾脖子, 二夹脖子, 卡脖子, 大脖子, 大脖子病, 手脖子, 折脖子, 扯著脖子, 抹脖子, 擰脖子

Korece멱살 , 목구멍 /mjʌ̹ks͈a̠ɭ/

throat · collar

eş: 멱

köken: Of native Korean origin.

İsveççeflaskhals , hals , strupe

bottleneck

çekim: çoğul flaskhalsar · tamlayan flaskhalsens

köken: flaska + hals. Attested since 1818 in literal sense, since 1948 in figurative sense.

Lehçegardło , gryf , kark , szyja , szyjka (nötr) /ˈɡar.dwɔ/

throat (common initial section of the digestive and respiratory tracts) · synonym of wole · synonym of krtań /tchawica

çekim: çoğul gardła · tamlayan gardła

eş: gardziel

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan Proto-Slavic *gъ̀rdlo Old Polish gardło Polish gardło Inherited from Old Polish gardło.

aile: jak psu z gardła wyjęty, na całe gardło, z nożem na gardle, wąskie gardło, karać gardłem, mieć nóż na gardle, przejść przez gardło, przechodzić przez gardł, serce podeszło do gardła, serce podchodzi do gardła

Ukraynacaго́рло, ши́я

Hintçeकंठ , गर्दन , गला , ग्रीवा , डाँड (eril) /kəɳʈʰ/

neck · throat · windpipe

çekim: çoğul कंठों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कण्ठ (kaṇṭha).

Fincehirttää , kaula, kuristaa (to strangle), kurkku /ˈhirtːæːˣ/

to hang (kill by suspension from the neck)

çekim: geçmiş hirttänyt · şimdiki hirttäisi · ulaç hirttävä

köken: From hirsi (“timber; gallows”) + -tää.

aile: hirttää kiinni, hirttämätön, hirtto, hirttäjä, hirttäjäiset, hirttäminen, hirttyä, hirttäytyä, hirtättää

Çekçehrdlo , krk , šíje (nötr) /ˈɦr̩dlo/

throat · neck, bottleneck

çekim: çoğul hrdla · tamlayan hrdla

eş: chřtán, jícen

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrdlo, from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃tlóm.

Etimoloji

Uncertain. Either from earlier gâlt, from Proto-Slavic *gъltъ, related to *glъtati (“to swallow, devour”) (compare Slovene golt), or from Latin guttura, which may have resulted in a plural form *gâturi, reduced to gât as a singular form through analogy. Compare French goitre. It is also possible that it may derive from the Latin singular form, guttur, itself. Compare guturai, which preserved the…

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