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qafë

/ˈcafə/
dişil
ARNAVUTÇA → TR
Arnavutça "qafë" kelimesi Türkçe'de argıt, boyun, derbent, geçit anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelargıt
Genelboyun
Genelderbent
Genelgeçit

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulqafa

Tanım

•neck · nape · mountain pass

Diğer Dillerde

passierbarer Übergang zwischen zwei Tälern über ein Gebirge oder einen Gebirgskamm
eş: Gebirgspass
Fransızcacol, cou, goulot, manche, nuque (eril) /kɔl/
collar · col; mountain pass · neck
çekim: çoğul cols
eş: cormet, hourque
köken: Inherited from Old French col, from Latin collum (“neck”). Doublet of cou.
aile: col blanc, col bleu, col châle, col Claudine, col Danton, col de cygne, col de l'utérus, col en V, col Mao, col marin
le col d'une bouteille
İspanyolcaapercollar, apergollar, collada, collado, cuello, gollete /apeɾkoˈʝaɾ/
to grab someone by the neck · to extort (something) · to hug (someone) passionately
çekim: geçmiş apercollé · ortaç apercollado · şimdiki apercolla
eş: acogotar, atarzanar
köken: From Latin per collum (“by the neck”).
İtalyancaappendere per il collo, collo, impiccare, passo di montagna, strangolare, valico (eril) /ˈkɔl.lo/
neck (all senses) · collar · parcel, package; luggage (especially when bulky)
çekim: çoğul colli
eş: gola, colletto, bavero, balla, carico, pacco
köken: From Latin collum, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷolsom, derived from the root *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with French cou, Galician and Portuguese colo, Sicilian coḍḍu, Spanish cuello.
aile: a rompicollo, collana, colletto, collino, collo a dolcevita, collottola, scavezzacollo, torcicollo, tra capo e collo, tracollare
collo del femore
collo dell’utero
Rusçaвы́я, го́рлышко, гриф, перева́л, ше́я /ɡrʲif/
vulture (bird) · griffin, gryphon
çekim: çoğul гри́фы · tamlayan гри́фа
köken: Ultimately from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).
Arapçaرقبة, رَقَبَة, عنق, عُنُق (dişil) /ra.qa.ba/
neck · a slave
çekim: çoğul رَقَبَات · tamlayan رَقَبَةٍ
Farsçaگَرْدَن, گَری, مُل
Azericeaşırım, boyun /ɑʃɯˈrɯm/
mountain pass · span
çekim: çoğul aşırımlar · tamlayan aşırımın
köken: From aşır- + -ım.
Kazakçaасу, мойын /ɑˈsʊw/
hanging, suspension
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *as- (“to hang”). Cognate with Turkish asmak.
асып өлтіру
Özbekçebo'yin, gardan
Tatarcaмуен, муйын
neck
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate to Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz моюн (moyun), Southern Altai мойын (moyïn), etc.
Türkmenceboýun /boːˈjun/
neck
çekim: çoğul boýunlar · tamlayan boýnuň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Azerbaijani boyun, Turkish boyun.
aile: monjuk
Kırgızcaмоюн /moˈjun/
neck
çekim: çoğul моюндар · tamlayan моюндун
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń.
Uygurcaبويۇن, داۋان /bojun/
neck, cervix · neck (the tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)
çekim: çoğul بويۇنلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognates with Turkish boyun.
Başkurtçaмуйын /mu.ˈjɯ̞n/
neck
çekim: çoğul муйындар · tamlayan муйындың
köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek bo'yin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.
Çuvaşçaмӑй
neck
çekim: çoğul мӑйсем
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Turkish boyun.
neck of a bottle · bottleneck
çekim: çoğul flessenhalzen
eş: knelpunt, bottleneck, verkeersknelpunt, vernauwing
köken: Compound of fles (“bottle”) + -en- + hals (“neck”).
arm (upper limb) · upper arm; brachium (part of the arm between the elbow and shoulder) · any limb or tentacle
çekim: çoğul braços
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese braço, from Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn, “arm”), from βραχύς (brakhús, “short”), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short, brief”). Compare Galician brazo, Spanish brazo, Catalan braç, Romanian braț, and Italian braccio.
aile: antebraço, braçadeira, braçal, bração, bracinho, bracito, braçote, braçozinho, braçozito, braçudo
Hermione beliscou o braço do amigo com força.
Yunancaλαιμός (eril) /leˈmos/
neck, throat
çekim: çoğul λαιμοί · tamlayan λαιμού
eş: αυχένας, σβέρκος, γούλα, τράχηλος, λόγιο, Κατηγορία:Λόγιοι όροι (νέα ελληνικά)
köken: From Ancient Greek λαιμός (laimós), probably a Pre-Greek word; compare λαῖπος (laîpos), λαιφάσσω (laiphássō, “to gulp down, swallow”), and λαιφός (laiphós).
aile: μαυρόλαιμος, κοκκινολαίμης
山道の頂上部。
Çince脖子, 脰項 /脰项, 頷 /颔, 頷仔頸 /颔仔颈, 頷胿 /颔胿, 頷頸 /颔颈 /pu̯ɔ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
neck
eş: 頸, 頸項, 脰, 頸項, 頸部, 脖頸子
aile: 二夾脖子, 二夹脖子, 卡脖子, 大脖子, 大脖子病, 手脖子, 折脖子, 扯著脖子, 抹脖子, 擰脖子
Korece고개 /ko̞ɡɛ/
nape of the neck · head · a mountain pass
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 丁蓋 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. 丁 is perhaps a corruption of 可. In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 고개〮 (Yale: kwòkáy).
미국이나 영국 사람들은 고개를 숙이지 않고 악수를 합니다.
İsveççebergspass, hals (nötr)
mountain pass
çekim: çoğul bergspassen · tamlayan bergspassets
köken: Compound of berg + -s- + pass.
Lehçegryf, kark, przełęcz, szyja, szyjka (eril) /ˈɡrɘf/
griffin (mythical beast having the body of a lion and the wings and head of an eagle) · griffin (depiction of a griffin)
çekim: çoğul gryfy · tamlayan gryfa
eş: gryfon
köken: Inherited from Old Polish gryf. Displaced nóg.
Ukraynacaши́я
neck · throat · windpipe
çekim: çoğul कंठों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कण्ठ (kaṇṭha).
Fincehirttää, kaula, kuristaa (to strangle), sola /ˈhirtːæːˣ/
to hang (kill by suspension from the neck)
çekim: geçmiş hirttänyt · şimdiki hirttäisi · ulaç hirttävä
köken: From hirsi (“timber; gallows”) + -tää.
aile: hirttää kiinni, hirttämätön, hirtto, hirttäjä, hirttäjäiset, hirttäminen, hirttyä, hirttäytyä, hirtättää
Çekçehrdlo, krk, průsmyk, šíje (nötr) /ˈɦr̩dlo/
throat · neck, bottleneck
çekim: çoğul hrdla · tamlayan hrdla
eş: chřtán, jícen
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrdlo, from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃tlóm.

Etimoloji

Unknown. Possibly borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفا (compare Turkish kafa (“head”)), from Arabic قَفَاء (qafāʔ, “back of the neck”). However, the term is seen first in Buzuku's writings in 1555, and is present in the Arbëresh dialect as well, which usually does not have Turkish loans.
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