Eş/Zıt

pigiare

/piˈd͡ʒa.re/

İTALYANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişpigiàto

ortaçpigiàto

şimdikipìgia

ulaçpigiànte

Tanım

•to press · to tread (grapes)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaaustreten , feststampfen , festtreten, freitreten, Kollision , stampfen /ˈʔausˌtʁeːtn̩/

to leave, retire from, quit · to stamp out (a fire, etc.) · to go (to the bathroom), to use the toilet

çekim: geçmiş trat aus · ortaç ausgetreten · şimdiki tritt aus · ulaç austretend

eş: heraustreten, herausströmen, hervorquellen, aussteigen, ersticken, löschen

köken: From Middle High German ūztreten. Equivalent to aus- + treten.

aile: Austritt

Er ist aus dem Chor ausgetreten.

Habt ihr das Lagerfeuer ausgetreten?

Entschuldigen Sie, ich muss kurz austreten.

Fransızcaécrabouiller , écraser , fouler , piétiner /e.kʁa.bu.je/

to squash, crush

çekim: geçmiş écrabouillé · ortaç écrabouillé · şimdiki écrabouille · ulaç écrabouillant

eş: écraser

İspanyolcaapisonar , aplastamiento , aplastar , destripar , escrachar , patullar /apisoˈnaɾ/

to tamp

çekim: geçmiş apisoné · ortaç apisonado · şimdiki apisona

köken: From a- + pisón + -ar.

aile: apisonadora

Rusçaдави́ть, разда́вливание, топтать /tɐpˈtatʲ/

to trample down · to tread dirt (into), to leave dirty footmarks (on), to track dirt (on) · to knead

çekim: geçmiş топта́вший · ortaç топта́вший · şimdiki то́пчет · ulaç то́пчущий

eş: утаптывать, растаптывать

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtati. By surface analysis, то́пот (tópot) + -ать (-atʹ).

aile: топта́ться, втопта́ть, вта́птывать, вы́топтать, выта́птывать, затопта́ть, зата́птывать, затопта́ться, зата́птываться, истопта́ть

топта́ть пол гря́зными боти́нками

топта́ть гли́ну

не топчи́ зря но́вые ту́фли

Felemenkçepletten , stampen , verpletteren , vertrappen

to flatten · to crush, squash

çekim: geçmiş geplet · ortaç geplet · şimdiki plet · ulaç plettend

eş: platslaan, plattreden, platwalsen

köken: From Middle Dutch pletten, from Old Dutch *pletten, from Proto-West Germanic *plattjan. Equivalent to plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut.

aile: pletteren

Portekizceamassar , choque , colisão , espezinhar /a.maˈsa(ʁ)/

to knead · to crush, to smash · to win undoubtedly at an argumentation or quarrel

çekim: geçmiş amassei · ortaç amassado · şimdiki amassa

köken: From a- + massa + -ar.

É melhor você esperar, ainda preciso misturar os ingredientes, amassar e levar ao fogo.

A briga durou pouco, pois logo fui amassado contra a parede.

Havia provas e havia testemunhas. Ele não pode negar, está totalmente amassado.

Yunancaλιώνω , συνθλίβω , συντρίβω /ˈʎo.no/

to melt (make something liquid by heat) · to dissolve (make something blend into liquid) · to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)

çekim: geçmiş έλιωσα · ortaç λιωμένος · şimdiki λιώνει · ulaç λιώνοντας

zıt: παγώνω, πήζω, παχαίνω, γεμίζω

köken: * Common spelling λιώνω (lióno), according to Evangelos Petrounias: From Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō) from Ancient Greek λειῶ (leiô), from λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”), with simplification of spelling. * Spelling λειώνω (leióno) As in Kriaras and according to Babiniotis. (without simplification). λιώνω (lióno) is the most common spelling, although λειώνω (leióno) strictly speaking is more…

Φάε το παγωτό σου πριν λιώσει.

Λιώστε το βούτυρο και προσθέστε το στην ζάχαρη.

Το χάπι έλιωσε στο ποτήρι.

Japonca砕く , 踏む /kɯ̟da̠kɯ̟/

to smash, to crush, to fracture, to break · to grind, to chew · to dash someone's hopes

çekim: geçmiş 砕いた

Korece누르다 /ˈnu(ː)ɾɯda̠/

to press, to push · to restrain, to suppress (one's feelings) · to oppress, to repress

çekim: geçmiş 눌렀다

eş: 억압하다, 가라앉히다, 진정하다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 누르〮다〮 (Yale: nwùlú-tá). From Old Korean 押喙 (*NWUt), 押督 (*NWOtol).

aile: 내리누르다, 누르개, 덮누르다, 억누르다, 엎누르다, 짓누르다

İsveççekrossa

to crush; to press or bruise between two hard bodies until the point of breaking · to crush; to overwhelm (opposition, resistance) · to crush; overcome completely

çekim: geçmiş krossade · ortaç krossad · ulaç krossande

köken: From Old Swedish krossa, krosa, krusa, probably from Middle Low German krossen (“to break”).

Lehçedeptać , kruszyć , miażdżyć , podeptać , przytłaczać , przytłoczyć /ˈdɛp.tat͡ɕ/

to tread, trample · to tread (disregard) · to stomp or tread grapes for wine-making

çekim: geçmiş deptano · şimdiki depcze

eş: miażdżyć stopami, rozdeptywać, tratować

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъpъtati, variant of *tъpъtati.

aile: deptak, nadeptywać, nadeptać, nadepnąć, przedeptywać, przedeptać, przydeptywać, przydeptać, przydepnąć, rozdeptywać

Ukraynacaдави́ти

Finceliiskata, murskaantuminen, murskata , murskaus , musertaa , rusentaa /ˈliːskɑtɑˣ/

To squash, crush, smash.

çekim: geçmiş liiskannut · şimdiki liiskaa · ulaç liiskaava

köken: liiska + -ta

aile: liiskaantua

Liiskaan hänet kuin ötökän!

Çekçedrtit , dusat, udusat /ˈdr̩cɪt/

to grind, crush

çekim: geçmiş drtila · ortaç drtila · şimdiki drtí

eş: rozmělňovat

Rumencecălca , strivi

to step, tread · to step on, trample on · to run over

çekim: geçmiş călcat · ortaç călcat · şimdiki calcă

köken: Inherited from Latin calcāre.

aile: călca în picioare, călca în străchini, călca strâmb, călcare, călcător, călcătură, îi călca pe urme, îi călca pragul, încălca, își călca pe inimă

Dancasammenpresse, sammenstød

Norveççesammenpresse

Vietnamcađè , ép /ʔɗɛ˨˩/

to press

köken: Possible doublet of đe (“anvil”).

aile: bóng đè, đè chừng, đè đầu cưỡi cổ, đè nén, lấy thịt đè người, tì đè, tủ đè

Bulgarcaсмачквам, смачкване, стъпквам, утъпквам

Litvancamindyti, mindžioti

Taycaขยี้, บด /kʰa˨˩.jiː˥˩/

to wipe, rub, or scrub repeatedly. · to squeeze, squash, or crush repeatedly. · to repeat or reiterate so as to intensify.

aile: บดขยี้

Katalancaaixafar , esclafar , xafar /ə.ʃəˈfa/

to crush, to flatten · to crush, to exhaust

çekim: geçmiş aixafí · ortaç aixafat · şimdiki aixafa

köken: From a- + xafar.

aile: aixafa-roques, aixafacaps, aixafada, aixafadís, aixafaguitarres, aixafament, aixafapatates, aixafar la guitarra, aixafaterres, aixafaterrossos

Galiçyacaesmagar , pisar , trepar , tripar /esmaˈɣaɾ/

to crush, press · to squeeze · to oppress (politically or economically)

çekim: geçmiş esmaguei · ortaç esmagado · şimdiki esmaga

köken: Attested in 1500 (Juan Esmagado). Probably a derivative with the prefix es-, from Latin ex-, of maga (“guts of fish”), from Proto-Germanic *magô (“stomach”) and cognate of English maw. Alternatively, linked to a Vulgar Latin *exmagāre, from Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan) or Proto-Germanic *maganą, as with Portuguese esmagar. Cf. also Spanish amagar.

todas esas gavelas con que nos esmagaban desde hai tanto tempo

Baskçazapaldu /s̻apaldu/

oppressed · crushed

çekim: karşılaştırma zapalduago · üstünlük zapalduen

köken: From zapal (“squashed, flattened”) + -du (“verb forming suffix”).

Zapalduon oihua.

İrlandacameil /mʲilʲ/

to grind, crush, mill (grain, coffee, herbs etc.) · to waste, kill, while away, pass, eat up (time) · to crush, destroy, wear away, wear down

çekim: geçmiş meilte · ortaç meilte · şimdiki meileann sé

köken: From Old Irish meilid, from Proto-Celtic *meleti, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-.

aile: meil mín is garbh

Arnavutçandesh , ngjesh , shkelmoj