past participle of affektieren
çekim: karşılaştırma affektierter · üstünlük am affektiertesten
eş: eingebildet, geziert, gekünstelt, gezwungen, unnatürlich
courageous, brave, daring
eş: brave, hardi, preux, vaillant, valeureux
köken: From Old French corageus, corresponding to courage + -eux.
aile: courageusement
🔊 courageux mais pas téméraire
cheerful · mirthful
çekim: üstünlük allegrissimo
köken: Borrowed from French allègre, from Latin alacer (“lively; happy, cheerful”). Compare the doublet alacre.
aile: allegramente, allegretto, allegrezza, allegria
merry, cheerful, happy, convivial, gleeful, lighthearted · funny
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)веселе́е · üstünlük (наи)веселе́йший
eş: смешливый, радостный, забавный, позитивный, яркий
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus.
jovial
çekim: karşılaştırma gemoedelijker · üstünlük gemoedelijkst
eş: genoeglijk, sfeervol, bezadigd, familiair, goedhartig, informeel
köken: From gemoed (“feeling, mind”) + -lijk.
happy · joyful, cheerful · a bit drunk, tipsy
çekim: karşılaştırma mais alegre · üstünlük o mais alegre
eş: contente, feliz, souril, jubilante
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alegre, from Vulgar Latin *alecrem, from Latin alacer. Doublet of alegro.
aile: alegrar, alegremente
bright, light, luminous · cheerful, merry · familiar with, knowledgeable of
eş: 明い
zıt: くらい
köken: Appears to be a compound of Classical Japanese 明る (akaru, “to brighten”) + し (shi, “adjectival suffix”). This adjectival suffix forms a classical ク活用 (ku-katsuyō, “ku-adjective”). First attested in 1689.
🔊 明るい日差しがあたりを照らしていた。
🔊 電話の向こうから明るい声が返ってきた。
🔊 Near-synonym: 通じる (tsūjiru)
fiery
çekim: karşılaştırma eldigare · üstünlük eldigast
köken: eld (“fire”) + -ig (“-y”)
🔊 Från gatan hörs en eldig tango
energetic (possessing, exerting, or displaying energy)
çekim: karşılaştırma energiczniejszy · üstünlük najenergiczniejszy
eş: dynamiczny, z biglem
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Ancient Greek ἐν (en) Ancient Greek ἐν- (en-) Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-om Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom Proto-Hellenic *wérgon Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἐνεργός (energós) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)…
aile: energiczność
merry, cheerful, happy
çekim: karşılaştırma веселі́ший · üstünlük найвеселі́ший
zıt: смутни́й
köken: From Proto-Slavic *veselъ.
aile: весе́лик, веселі́ти, повеселі́ти, веселі́шати, повеселі́шати, весе́лка, весе́лощі
🔊 Весе́лого Різдва́!
lively, frisky, spirited, vibrant · cheerful, bubbly · vivid
çekim: karşılaştırma eloisampi · üstünlük eloisin
köken: elo + -isa
aile: eloisasti, eloisuus
lively, exuberant, vigorous
çekim: karşılaştırma bujařejší · üstünlük nejbujařejší
köken: Probably a blend of bujný + jarý.
aile: bujarost
happy (enjoying peace, comfort, etc; contented, joyous)
zıt: trist
köken: Past participle of ferici (“to make happy”).
aile: nefericit
jovial
çekim: karşılaştırma joviálisabb · üstünlük legjoviálisabb
köken: From Latin ioviālis (“of Jupiter”). With -ális ending.
aile: joviálisan
happy, glad, pleased · merry, joyous, cheerful
çekim: geçmiş שָׂמַחְתָּ
köken: From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃 (šmḫ, “to be glad, rejoice”).
aile: חַג שָׂמֵחַ, יום הולדת שמח, יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת שָׂמֵחַ
🔊 לֵב שָׂמֵחַ יֵיטִב פָּנִים וּבְעַצְּבַת לֵב רוּחַ נְכֵאָה׃
rejoicing · taking pleasure in, delighting, enjoying
köken: Present active participle of gaudeō.
🔊 and when he finds it, he puts it on his shoulders rejoicing (Luke 15:5)
merry; joyful; gay
zıt: buồn
köken: Inherited from Proto-Vietic *t-puːj (“joyful”). Cognate with Muong pui, Tho [Cuối Chăm] puːj¹ and Chut [Rục] təpuːj¹. Compare also Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects bui. Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 𬐩, consisting of 司 (MC si) + 盃 (MC pwoj) (modern SV: ti bôi). Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese ꞗui (already undergone lenition) in Dictionarium…
aile: buồn vui, câu vui, đông vui, đùa vui, ham vui, mua vui, thú vui, vui buồn, vui chơi, vui cười
🔊 niềm vui
🔊 - Sài Gòn vui quá má hả! Phải ba còn, ba đem mình về trong nầy ở thì vui biết chừng nào.
cheerful, merry, joyful (happy in mood or character) · lively, jolly, festive (full of joy, laughter, music, or celebration) · bright, pleasant, cheerful (of colours, places, songs, or sounds: giving a feeling of joy or lightness)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-ве́сели · üstünlük на́й-ве́сели
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *veselъ Old Church Slavonic веселъ (veselŭ) Bulgarian весел Inherited from Old Church Slavonic веселъ (veselŭ), from Proto-Slavic *veselъ.
aile: весе́лие
🔊 Той винаги е весел и успява да развесели всички около себе си.
🔊 След полунощ празникът стана още по-весел.
🔊 Стаята беше боядисана в весели цветове и изглеждаше много уютна.
Slovakça 🔊 veselý (eril) /veseliː/ a male surname
köken: From veselý (“merry”).
happy, cheerful, glad
çekim: karşılaştırma veselȇjši · üstünlük nȁjveselȇjši
köken: From Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus. First attested in the 16th century.
past participle of afectar
cocky (confident, arrogant and boastful)
köken: From arrufar.
🔊 O carneiro arrufado foi por la e saiu rapado
🔊 c1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 196
brave, valiant · spirited
çekim: karşılaştırma níos cróga · üstünlük is cróga
köken: From Middle Irish cróda. By surface analysis, cró (“blood, gore”) + -ga.
aile: crógacht
happy, glad, cheerful
çekim: üstünlük ամենաուրախ
köken: Inherited from Old Armenian ուրախ (urax).