köken: Inherited from Old French halaigre, from Latin alacrem (“lively; happy, joyful”). The Old French form alegre derived from a Vulgar Latin form *alacrum, and the form (h)aliegre from an *alĕcrum. The transition of Latin -cr- to French -gr- is paralleled in aigre, maigre; it may have been influenced partly by Old Occitan alegre. Doublet of allegro. More at Italian allegro.
happy; momentarily. For generally in life, see gelukkig. · glad
çekim: karşılaştırma blijer · üstünlük blijst
eş: vrolijk, tevreden, verheugd
köken: With regular loss of intervocalic -d- from earlier blijde, from Middle Dutch blide, from Old Dutch *blīthi, from Proto-West Germanic *blīþī, from Proto-Germanic *blīþiz.
aile: blij ei, blijdschap, blijheid, dolblij, in blijde verwachting, verblijden
happy (having a feeling arising from a consciousness of well-being or of enjoyment) · happy, fortunate (experiencing the effect of favourable fortune) · happy (characterized by a feeling of happiness)
çekim: karşılaştırma ευτυχέστερος · üstünlük ευτυχέστερος
zıt: δυστυχής
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs) with semantic loan from French heureux and English happy.
köken: From Old Japanese. First cited to the Man'yōshu of circa 759 CE. A surface analysis suggests that this might be derived from 熟れる (ureru, “to ripen, mature”) + しい (shii, “adjective forming suffix”). However, it is unclear how the sense of "feeling mature" would match the sense of "glad".
happy, glad (feeling or causing happiness) · fond of
çekim: karşılaştırma gladare · üstünlük gladast
zıt: ledsen
köken: From Old Swedish glaþer, from Old Norse glaðr, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, derivation of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shine”).
köken: The word possibly originally meant "wasteful, diminishing, useless" (in which case, compare hupa for semantic shift), in which case it might be related to haaska and derived from haja-.