start, beginning, origin (spatially or temporally)
çekim: çoğul Anfänge · tamlayan Anfanges
eş: Beginn, Start, Ausgangspunkt
zıt: Ende
köken: From Middle High German anvanc, anevanc, from Old High German anafang, from Proto-West Germanic *anafangi. See German anfangen, Dutch aanvang, English fang.
canon (principle, literary works, prayer, religious law, music piece) · tax, fee · canon (in fiction)
çekim: çoğul cánones
eş: precepto, regla, patrón
köken: Borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”) (compare κάννα (kánna, “reed”)), perhaps of Semitic origin. The fiction sense is borrowed from English canon.
köken: From Middle Dutch begin, from Old Dutch *bigin, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from the verb *biginnan (“to begin”) (whence beginnen). Cognate with Old High German bigin and Old Frisian biginn. Compare with different prefix Old Dutch anagen, anagenni (“beginning”).
köken: From eleve (“originally, in the first place”), modeled after Latin principium (“beginning, principle”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1815. First recorded as elev by András Dugonics, later shortened to elv by Pál Szemere.
köken: bắt (“to catch, to seize”) + đầu (“head”). For the semantic relationship, compare Azerbaijani başlamaq, Khmer ចាប់ផ្ដើម (cap phdaəm) and German anfangen.