köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish چُوقْ (çoq), چوخ (çoḫ), from Proto-Turkic *čok (“many, very; to gather, multiply”). Cognate with Turkish çok, Gagauz çok, Crimean Tatar çoq, etc.
much, a lot · used to emphasize a comparative; much, a lot · very
eş: wiele, mnogo, sporo, mnóstwo, multum, krocie
zıt: mało, niedużo
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-der. Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas Proto-Slavic *dužь Polish duży Proto-Slavic *-o Old Polish -o Polish -o Polish dużo From duży + -o. First attested in 1588. Compare Kashubian dużo, and Silesian dużo.
batch (quantity of anything produced at one operation) · lot (separate portion; a number of things taken collectively) · installment/instalment (one of the portions of a debt or sum of money that is paid at regular intervals)
çekim: çoğul erät · tamlayan erän
köken: From Proto-Finnic *erä (compare Estonian ära (“away”)), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *erä (“apart”).
portion, serving, helping (allocated amount) · dose (a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time)
çekim: çoğul adagok
köken: From ad (“to give”) + -ag (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1824.