köken: Borrowed from another Turkic language; the expected native form would be "жазбыс". Cognate with Tatar язмыш (yazmış), Bashkir яҙмыш (yaźmış), Kyrgyz жазмыш (jazmış), Uzbek yozmish (“destiny, fate; lit. that which is written”).
portion, serving, helping (allocated amount) · dose (a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time)
çekim: çoğul adagok
köken: From ad (“to give”) + -ag (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1824.
fortune, luck · good fortune; misfortune (depending on context) · destiny, fate
çekim: çoğul fortūnae · tamlayan fortūnae
köken: From Proto-Italic *fortūnā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥-tew-n-éh₂, a substantivized feminine form of an unattested adjective *fortūnus, from the -tus-derivation *fortus to ferō (“to bear, carry”) or fors (“chance, luck”), + -nus, ultimately from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”). For the meaning development compare with Russian везе́ние (vezénije, “luck, good luck”) related to везти́ (veztí, “to…
aile: fortūnō
Vergilius, Aeneis, Book V, line 710
Vergilius, Aeneis, Book X, lines 42-43
Quibus rebus adductus Caesar non expectandum sibi statuit dum, omnibus fortunis sociorum consumptis, in Santonos Helvetii pervenirent.
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch and Old Dutch lot, from Frankish *hlot, from Proto-Germanic *hlutą.