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Eş/Zıt

vieux

/vjø/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "vieux" kelimesi Türkçe'de eski, ihtiyar, yaşlı, yaşlı adam anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneleski

Genelihtiyar

Genelyaşlı

Genelyaşlı adam

Tanım

•D’un certain âge (relatif à un autre).

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaalt , Alter , älter , alter Mann , baufällig , bejahrt /alt/

ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)

çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten

eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen

zıt: jung

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…

aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten

Wie alt bist du?

ältere Menschen

İspanyolcaanciano , añejo , añoso , antiguo , derruido , gastado /anˈθjano/

elderly · ancient

çekim: çoğul ancianos

eş: viejo, abuelo, cano, vejestorio, carcamal

zıt: joven

köken: From Old Spanish anciano, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.

aile: ancianidad, ancianismo

İtalyancaanziana , anziane , anziani , anziano , cadente , degradato (dişil) /anˈt͡sja.na/

female equivalent of anziano

çekim: çoğul anziane

eş: vecchia, attempata, senile, veterana, pensionata

Rusçaв года́х, в лета́х, дед, де́душка, папа́ша, паха́н /dʲet/

grandfather · old man · forefathers

çekim: çoğul де́ды · tamlayan де́да

eş: прародитель, дедушка, старик, дедушка, дедка, старик

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.

aile: деду́н, двою́родный дед, Дед Моро́з, де́дов, дедовщи́на, дедо́к, де́дский, де́душка, пра́дед, прапра́дед

Гри́венник была́ та су́мма, кото́рую обеща́л дед самому́ Ми́шке, и вы́ше её не шло его́ представле́ние о челове́ческом сча́стье.

Arapçaشايب, شَيْخ, عجوز, عَجُوز, قديم, قَدِيم (dişil) /ʕa.d͡ʒuːz/

old woman · old man · advanced in years

çekim: çoğul عَجَائِز · tamlayan عَجُوزٍ

köken: Intensive adjective from the root ع ج ز (ʕ j z); compare عَجَزَ (ʕajaza, “to be weak, to grow old”).

Farsçaپیر, خرابه, دیرین, زرمان , قدیمی , کهن /ˈpiːr/

old, aged (of living things; see also قدیمی (qadimi) for non-living things)

çekim: karşılaştırma پیرتَر · üstünlük پیرتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian 𐬞𐬌𐬭 (pyl /⁠pīr⁠/, “old, aged, ancient”), from Proto-Iranian *paru- (“ash-gray, pale gray, hoary”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parHušás (“gray”); compare Sanskrit परुष (paruṣa, “spotted, rough”) and English pale.

aile: پیری, پیرزن, پیرمرد, گندهپیر

آموزگارِ پیر

درختِ پیر

Azericeağsaqqal , əski , köhnə , qoca, qoca kişi, yaşlı /ɑɣsɑkˈɡɑɫ/

an old man · a venerated man enjoying communal authority; elder, patriarch, leader of the tribe, adviser · leader of the family, respected man in the family

çekim: çoğul ağsaqqallar · tamlayan ağsaqqalın

köken: Bahuvrihi compound of ağ (“white”) + saqqal (“beard”).

Kazakçaақсақал , ескі , кәрі , қария, қарт, шал

aqsaqal (a village elder in some Central Asian cultures) · elder, patriarch, leader of the family

çekim: çoğul ақсақалдар · tamlayan ақсақалдың

köken: ақ (aq, “white”) + сақал (saqal, “beard”).

Özbekçechol, eski, keksa, moʻysa-fid, qari, qariya

Tatarcaиске, карт

Türkmencegarry, köne

great (qualifying nouns of family relationship)

çekim: üstünlük iň garry

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karï.

aile: garrylyk

Kırgızcaабышка, аксакал, карт, кары, карыя, чал

old man

köken: From Proto-Turkic *abučka (“husband, old man”). Cognate with Southern Altai абышка (abïška, “old man”), Turkish abuş (“elder sister”), Tuvan ашак (aşak, “old man”).

Uygurcaئەسكى , قېرى /ʔɛski/

decrepit, ramshackle · ancient

köken: From Proto-Turkic *eski or *eskü. Cognates with Turkish eski.

Başkurtçaиҫке , ҡарт /iθˈkɪ̞/

zıt: яңы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *eskü (“old”). Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽻𐽷𐽶 (eski, “old”); Kazakh ескі (eskı), Kyrgyz эски (eski), Uzbek eski, Turkish eski (“old”).

Çuvaşçaватӑ , кивӗ

an elderly person: · old man

çekim: çoğul ватӑсем

köken: Borrowed from Mongolic. Compare Mongolian өтөл (ötöl, “old”) and Mongolian өтгөс (ötgös, “elders”).

ватӑ асанне

ватӑ асатте

ватӑ кукамай

Felemenkçebejaard , oud , verloederd , vervallen , verwaarloosd /bəˈjaːrt/

elderly

çekim: karşılaştırma bejaarder · üstünlük bejaardst

köken: From Middle Dutch bejaert.

aile: bejaarde, bejaardheid, hoogbejaard

Portekizceantigo , dilapidado , idosa , idoso , usado , velho /ɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.ɡu/

ancient (related to ancient times) · old (less often of people) · former

eş: antiquíssimo, antiguíssimo, absoluto, sintético

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese antigo, from Latin antīquus (variant antīcus).

aile: antigamente, Antigo Testamento

Grécia Antiga

um filme antigo

o antigo dono

Yunancaαρχαίος , γέροντας , γέρος , γηραιός , ερειπωμένος , ηλικιωμένος

ancient, antiquated, antique, from the beginning

çekim: karşılaştırma αρχαιότερος · üstünlük αρχαιότερος

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos).

Japoncaお爺さん, やや年とった, 古い, 年老いた, 年配, 老いた /o̞ʑiːsã̠ɴ/

old man · grandfather

Çinceҗю, ло, 古老, 年老的, 老年的, 舊 /旧 /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

ancient; old; hoary

aile: 古老十八代

一座很古老的建築

一座很古老的建筑

Korece나이 많다, 나이가 지긋하다, 나이들다 , 낡다 , 노인 , 늙다 /na̠idɯɭda̠/

to grow old

çekim: geçmiş 나이들었다

İsveççeålderstigen, äldre , åldrig , åldring , fallfärdig , förfallen /ˈɛldrɛ/

comparative degree of gammal · elderly

vård av äldre

Jag såg några äldre män i affären

Lehçedruh , dziadek , niemłody , staruszek , stary , starzec (eril) /ˈdrux/

friend, companion · Scout · member of a fire brigade

çekim: çoğul druhowie · tamlayan druha

köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian друг (druh). Doublet of drug, an inherited form.

Ukraynacaдід, лі́тній, напівзруйно́ваний, немолоди́й, підста́ркуватий, ста́рець /dʲid/

grandfather, grandpa, old man · one of the mummers in a Malánka group at New Year's · a person who pours wax/visk for healing purposes (віск зливати (visk zlyvaty))

çekim: çoğul діди́ · tamlayan ді́да

köken: From Proto-Slavic *dědъ.

aile: двою́рідний дід, дзя́дзьо, ді́дів, ді́до, дідо́к, ді́дський, діду́нь, діду́ньо, діду́сь, діду́х

Hintçeजर्जर , पुराना , बुज़ुर्ग , बूढ़ा , शेख़, शैख़ /d͡ʒəɾ.d͡ʒəɾ/

decayed, derelict, dying, decrepit, archaic · worn out, crushed, senescent, tattered

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit जर्जर (jarjara).

जर्जर शरीर

Finceäijä , faija , iäkäs , isäukko , jäärä , ränsistynyt /ˈæi̯jæ/

old man; geezer, gaffer · guy, bloke, dude · bro, man (used for generally addressing a man)

çekim: çoğul äijät · tamlayan äijän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *äijä (compare Karelian äijä (“a lot, great, tall, many”), Veps äi (“a lot”)), from Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä (compare Northern Sami áddjá (“old male relative”), Erzya оя (oja, “friend”), Udmurt айы (ajy, “father, male”)).

aile: äiji, äijäillä, Äijälä, Äijänen, Äijö, vaivaisäijä, äijäenergia, äijähaara, äijähuumori, äijänkäppyrä

Mihin se meni se äijä?

Mitä äijä?

– Älä perkele änkee väliin äijä. Me hännille.

Çekçestařec , starý , zchátralý , zpustlý (eril) /ˈstar̝ɛt͡s/

old man

çekim: çoğul starci · tamlayan starce

eş: senior, stařeček, stařík, kmet, děda, staroch

zıt: mladík, stařena

köken: Inherited from Old Czech stařec, from Proto-Slavic *starьcь. By surface analysis, starý + -ec.

Rumencebătrân , bătrână , dărăpănat , moș , vârsta a treia , vechi /bəˈtrɨn/

old man

çekim: çoğul bătrâni · tamlayan bătrânului

köken: Inherited from a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin vetrānus, syncopated form of Latin veterānus. Compare Aromanian bitãrnu, Vegliot Dalmatian vetrun, Friulian vedran, Old Venetan vetrano. Compare the borrowed veteran.

aile: bătrânețe, îmbătrâni