descendant · derivative
çekim: çoğul Abkömmlinge · tamlayan Abkömmlings
eş: Abkomme, Nachfahr, Nachfahre, Nachkomme, Derivat
köken: Abkomme + -ling
adolescent
çekim: çoğul adolescentes
köken: Borrowed from Latin adolēscentem.
young · youthful
çekim: üstünlük giovanissimo
eş: immaturo, incauto, inesperto, ingenuo, spontaneo, alla moda
zıt: vecchio
köken: Inherited from Latin iuvenis. Cognate with Sicilian jùvini.
aile: giovanaglia, giovaneggiare, giovanesco
young of an animal · baby animal, cub
çekim: çoğul детёныши · tamlayan детёныша
köken: дет- (det-) + -ёныш (-jónyš)
small · young (for a person)
zıt: كَبِير
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ṣaɣir- (“to be small, young”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒌉 (ṣeḫrum, “small, young”) and Biblical Hebrew צָעִיר (ṣɔʿir).
🔊 وَٱخۡفِضۡ لَهُمَا جَنَاحَ ٱلذُّلِّ مِنَ ٱلرَّحۡمَةِ وَقُل رَّبِّ ٱرۡحَمۡهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرࣰا
young · youthful
çekim: karşılaştırma جوانتَر · üstünlük جوانتَرین
zıt: پیر
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- Proto-Indo-European *-u Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā Proto-Iranian *HyúHā Middle Persian [script needed] (yw'n /ǰuwān/) Persian جوان Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (yw'n /ǰuwān/), from Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from…
aile: جوانه, جوانک, جوانی
small, little · short, of little height
çekim: karşılaştırma daha balaca · üstünlük ən balaca
zıt: böyük, yekə, uzun, hündür
köken: Morphologically from bala (“child”) + -ca. Compare Bashkir бәләкәй (bələkəy, “small, little”), Kyrgyz белекей (belekey, “low, short”), Chulym пӓлӓ (“small”).
🔊 balaca ev
🔊 Balaca uşaq olanda, cizgi filmlərini izləməyi çox sevirdim
🔊 Oğlanın boyu balaca idi, ancaq model olmaq xəyalından əl çəkmirdi, və nəhayət onu gerçəkləşdirdi.
fresh
çekim: çoğul жастар · tamlayan жастың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ.
young · youthful
çekim: karşılaştırma yoshroq · üstünlük eng yosh
köken: From Chagatai یاش (yāš). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yāĺ (“young; green”).
youth, young male, boy
çekim: çoğul егетләр · tamlayan егетнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yigit (“young man”). Cognate with Bashkir егет (yeget).
young
çekim: karşılaştırma ýaşrak · üstünlük iň ýaş
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ (“young, fresh”).
young
çekim: çoğul жаштар · tamlayan жаштын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ, compare Kazakh жас (jas).
age, years (of man or animal)
çekim: çoğul ياشلار · tamlayan ياشنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ (“age; year”).
small, little
zıt: ҙур, өлкән, дәү
köken: Perhaps an adapted borrowing of Russian маленький (malenʹkij, “small”). Alternatively, evolved from Proto-Turkic *bāla (“child”), with an diminutive affix -käy. Cognate with Tatar бәләкәй (bäläkäy, “small”), Kyrgyz белекей (belekey, “low, short”), compare also Chulym пӓлӓ (“small”).
young
zıt: ватӑ
köken: Uncertain. Loaned into Hungarian gyermek (“child”) through Old Bulgar. Cognate with Proto-Mongolic *jermegei (“young man”), itself probably borrowed from a Turkic source. A hypothetical Proto-Turkic *yermek ~ *yermük can be reconstructed, however there are seemingly no Common Turkic cognates. Róna-Tas also suggests a connection with Proto-Turkic *yabrïg (“child of an animal”), whence ҫӑвӑр…
young, youthful
çekim: karşılaştırma jeugdiger · üstünlük jeugdigst
köken: From Middle Dutch jodedich. Equivalent to jeugd + -ig.
aile: jeugdigheid
pup; cub (youth of an animal) · young piraíba (Amazonian fish)
çekim: çoğul filhotes
eş: cria
köken: From filho (“son”) + -ote.
🔊 Não deixe de comer um filé de filhote, peixe típico amazônico.
immature, young · frail, delicate, slender
eş: άμεστος
child
köken: From Old Japanese, though at the time it was exclusively plural. From 子 (ko, “child”) + 共 (-domo, plural suffix).
🔊 アンタ…か 記憶が戻った今となってはちょっと惜しい気もするよな
🔊 ルミナさんって呼んで子供の様に無邪気で可愛かったのに
🔊 …な……子供……か
young animal · a contemptible person, usually male; a son of a bitch · bro, dude (any man)
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 삿기〮 (Yale: sàskí).
🔊 야 이 반란군 놈의 새끼야! 니들 거기 꼼짝 말고 있어! 내 지금 전차를 몰고 가서 니놈들의 머리통을 다 날려버리겠어!
🔊 저 새끼 존나 잘생겼다
small, little; of small size · young, as a child. · small, lowercase
çekim: karşılaştırma mindre · üstünlük minst
zıt: stor
köken: From Old Norse lítinn, accusative of lítill, from Proto-Germanic *lītilaz.
🔊 Men så små hennes händer är!
🔊 Varför ger du mig alltid den minsta biten?
🔊 ett litet barn
boy (young male child) · boy (son; male offspring) · boy (young man)
çekim: çoğul chłopacy · tamlayan chłopaka
eş: chłopiec, małolat, młodzieniec, młokos, nastolatek, nieletni
köken: From chłop + -ak. Originally from the Mazovian dialect, as there is a tendency to use the suffix -ak instead of -ę to create young nouns (compare Polish dziecię vs Polish dzieciak, źrebię vs źrebak). First attested in 1731.
junior, lower-ranked
zıt: वरिष्ठ
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कनिष्ठ (kaniṣṭha).
nominative plural of jälkeläinen
small · minor (the smaller of two intervals denoted by the same ordinal number)
çekim: karşılaştırma menší · üstünlük nejmenší
eş: drobný, nevelký, nicotný, nevalný, mizivý, nepatrný
zıt: velký
köken: Inherited from Old Czech malý, from Proto-Slavic *malъ.
aile: maličkatý, maličký, maliličký, malilinkatý, malilinký, malilounký, malininký, malinkatý, malinký, maloučký
🔊 malá tercie
teenager
çekim: çoğul adolescenți · tamlayan adolescentului
köken: Borrowed from French adolescent.