köken: Etymology tree Latin būstum Italian busto Inherited from Latin būstum (“burial mound, tomb”). The semantic shift from “tomb” to “bust” happened via the meaning of “sepulchral statue”.
aile: imbusto, mezzobusto
Chiamansi ancora i sepolcri busti, e questi son detti da' corpi combusti, [...]
torso, trunk; human body except head, arms and legs · a person's overall physical appearance
çekim: çoğul кәүҙәләр · tamlayan кәүҙәнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *gebde (“body, torso”). Appears to have spread via a medieval written language (Chagatai). Cognate with Tatar гәүдә (gäwdä), Kazakh кеуде (keude), Kyrgyz көөдө (köödö), Uzbek gavda, Azerbaijani gövdə, Turkish gövde, Crimean Tatar kevde, etc.
a log: unsawn lumber (UK) or timber (US), a section of a tree cut to a length and with the bark removed, but otherwise round and unfinished · synonym of 似鯉 (nigoi, “Hemibarbus barbus”) · the Pacific redfin, Pseudaspius brandtii
köken: Compound of 丸 (maru, “circle; round”) + 太 (ta, “fat”, here possibly emphasizing the roundness). First cited to a text from 1633.
aile: 丸太小屋, 丸太ん棒: a log, 丸太魚: a maruta fish: a ニゴイ, 丸太式舞台: a log-style stage, made of hewn logs, 丸太舟, 丸太洗い
stump (of a tree); stub, stubble · stock (of a plant)
köken: First attested as Middle Korean 그릏 (kùlùh) in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1:45a, 1459. Beyond Middle Korean, speculatively connected to Goguryeo 斤乙 (*kur) from the place name gloss of 沙非斤乙 to 赤木縣 (“red tree district”) found in the Samguk sagi.
body, hull (main structural element of a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle or machine in which other structural elements and equipment are mounted) · body, torso (main part of a human or animal body, especially one lacking limbs and often the head) · trunk; hollow (hollowed-out block of wood once used as a container for bulk materials)
çekim: çoğul kadłuby · tamlayan kadłuba
eş: korpus
köken: Inherited from Old Polish kadłub. Noun 1 sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin truncus.
log (trunk of a tree cleared of branches) · stock (tree) · stump
çekim: çoğul bușteni · tamlayan bușteanului
köken: Unknown. One theory links it to Transylvanian Saxon Bumstam, equivalent to German Baumstamm. However, while this makes sense for the most common meaning, it doesn't account for the older and rarer meanings or for the Aromanian cognate bushtinã (“soot”), and also the related or derived terms in Romanian, buștenit (“blackened”), buștină (“fog, darkness”), and the regional buștușag (“fire,…