body (of a person, animal, etc.) · body · body, solid (three-dimensional object)
çekim: çoğul Körpern · tamlayan Körpers
eş: Ding, Gegenstand
köken: From Middle High German korper, körper, körpel, from Latin corpor-, inflected stem of corpus. The word displaced first the predecessor of German Leiche, Leichnam (now “corpse”) and later on Leib (now dated, literary, religious). Doublet of Korpus, Korps. The umlaut remained rare until the 16th century. Its derivation from the -i- in Latin corporis, corpori seems unlikely in such a late borrowing.…
body (the physical structure of a human or animal) · body, torso · body, corpse
çekim: çoğul cuerpos
eş: ejemplar, volumen
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *krep-der. Proto-Italic *korpos Latin corpus Old Spanish cuerpo Spanish cuerpo Inherited from Old Spanish cuerpo, from Latin corpus. Doublet of corpus (a borrowing).
aile: a cuerpo, a cuerpo de rey, a cuerpo descubierto, a cuerpo gentil, a cuerpo limpio, acuerpar, anticuerpo, arca del cuerpo, caja del cuerpo, como cuerpo de rey
Hace ocho meses preparó el cuerpo de un hombre nigeriano que se murió de una infección en la Ciudad de México.
köken: Etymology tree Latin būstum Italian busto Inherited from Latin būstum (“burial mound, tomb”). The semantic shift from “tomb” to “bust” happened via the meaning of “sepulchral statue”.
aile: imbusto, mezzobusto
Chiamansi ancora i sepolcri busti, e questi son detti da' corpi combusti, [...]
torso, trunk; human body except head, arms and legs · a person's overall physical appearance
çekim: çoğul кәүҙәләр · tamlayan кәүҙәнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *gebde (“body, torso”). Appears to have spread via a medieval written language (Chagatai). Cognate with Tatar гәүдә (gäwdä), Kazakh кеуде (keude), Kyrgyz көөдө (köödö), Uzbek gavda, Azerbaijani gövdə, Turkish gövde, Crimean Tatar kevde, etc.
body, skin · corpse · (survives in Viryal dialect) meat, flesh of animals
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *et (“meat”). The archaic sense "meat" is preserved in the Viryal dialect as set phrases ӳт шӳрпи (üt šürp̬i, “meat broth”) and ӳте кӗр (üt̬e k̬ĕr, “to break fast”) (lit. "to enter into meat").
body (physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism) · body (fleshly or corporeal nature of a human or animal) · body (visible external part of a human or animal)
çekim: çoğul ciała · tamlayan ciała
eş: ciałko, mięso, zwłoki, truchło, trup
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tě̑lo Old Polish ciało Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)sl. ▲ Latin corpussl. ▲ French corpssl. Polish ciało Inherited from Old Polish ciało. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma) and Latin corpus. Sense 6 is a semantic loan from Latin corpus. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from French corps.
aile: cielisty, duszą i ciałem, jak stróż w Boże Ciało, na duszy i ciele, na gołe ciało, antyciało, Boże Ciało, ciała jamiste, ciała odpornościowe, ciało astralne
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀡𑀽 (taṇū), from Sanskrit तनू (tanū́), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tanúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *tenúh₂s, from *tenuh₂- (“body”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎 (tanu).
köken: kehä + -o; inspired by Estonian keha (“body”). Coined by Finnish linguist Hannes Teppo in 1945 (or, according to Häkkinen (2004), by professor Niilo Pesonen) in cooperation with Lääketieteen sanastolautakunta (Medical Terminology Board), as a word specifically for an alive body, as the term ruumis could (and still can) refer to an alive or a dead human body.
köken: According to the Romanian etymological dictionary, borrowed from Latin corpus (through borrowing German or Russian intermediate Korpus in the 18th century and French corps later in the 19th century). The Megleno-Romanian equivalent, also corp, seems to be directly inherited from Latin, however.