to offend, to insult, to annoy
çekim: geçmiş beleidigte · ortaç beleidigt · şimdiki beleidigt · ulaç beleidigend
eş: insultieren, kränken, verletzen, Hintern, Arsch, Gesicht
köken: From Middle High German beleidegen, intensification of leidegen, leidigen, from Old High German leidegōn, leidegen, from leideg, leidig (“hurt, saddened”). Equivalent to be- + leidig + -en.
aile: Beleidigung
to wound, to injure · to hurt one's feelings, to offend · to injure oneself
çekim: geçmiş blessé · ortaç blessé · şimdiki blesse · ulaç blessant
eş: offenser
köken: Inherited from Middle French blesser, from Old French blecier (“to injure, hurt”), from Frankish *blaitijan.
aile: c'est là que le bât blesse
🔊 Il a été blessé par un coup de poignard au niveau des muscles abdominaux.
🔊 Je me suis blessé le pied droit.
to sadden, to afflict, to hurt
çekim: geçmiş adoloré · ortaç adolorado · şimdiki adolora
to offend · to hurt, injure, harm
çekim: geçmiş offéso · ortaç offéso · şimdiki offènde · ulaç offendènte
eş: colpire, danneggiare, ferire, ledere, nuocere, diffamare
köken: From Latin offendere.
Rusça 🔊 оби́деть , обижа́ть , оби́женный , оскорби́ть , оскорбля́ть , пора́нить
to offend
çekim: geçmiş beledigden · ortaç beledigd · şimdiki beledigt · ulaç beledigend
eş: krenken, schofferen, affronteren, grieven, krenken
köken: From leed + be- -igen, a calque of German beleidigen. Unrelated to ledig.
aile: belediging
🔊 Een recht om te beledigen bestaat wel, onderstreepte de koningin.
to sadden (someone); to make (someone) sad · to wound (someone); to hurt (someone); to injure (someone) physically
çekim: geçmiş magoei · ortaç magoado · şimdiki magoa
eş: afligir, molestar
köken: From mágoa or taken from Latin maculāre. Doublet of manchar and macular.
Japonca 🔊 傷付ける , 気分を害する , 腹立たしげだ
insult, affront, offend
çekim: geçmiş förolämpade · ortaç förolämpad · ulaç förolämpande
köken: Borrowed from German verunglimpfen, equivalent to för- (“en-”) + o- (“un-”) + lämpa (“to be suitable”). Compare Danish forulempe.
aile: förolämpning
to torment, to torture, to rack · to bother, to trouble, to distress · to worry, to grieve, to be troubled
çekim: geçmiş dręczono · şimdiki dręczy
eş: trapić, zamęczać, gnębić, torturować, molestować, prześladować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *drǫkъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *drǫčiti Polish dręczyć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drǫčiti.
aile: udręka
🔊 Nie dręcz się.
Ukraynaca 🔊 кри́вдити , оби́дити , обижа́ти , обража́ти , обра́зити , окривджа́ти
to insult, dishonor, humiliate
çekim: geçmiş अपमान करता · şimdiki अपमान करता है
köken: From अपमान (apmān) (“insult”) + करना (karnā) (“to do”).
to wound, hurt, injure (cause a physical injury to (chiefly of [one's own] body parts)) · to hurt (someone's feelings), injure, offend, insult, wound, affront (cause emotional offense to) · to violate, infringe upon, encroach upon, make inroads on
çekim: geçmiş loukannut · şimdiki loukkaa · ulaç loukkaava
köken: Unknown. Related to Ingrian loukata (whence Votic loukõtõ) and Karelian loukahtoa; no other cognates are known. According to SSA, possibly onomatopoeic. The original sense may have been simply “to hit, beat, batter, maul; to bump into, to collide into”; the modern senses (in particular, the sense related to hurting someone's feelings or offending someone) likely developed via biblical uses…
aile: loukkaamaton, loukkaava, loukkaaja, loukkaus, loukku, loukkaantua, loukkautua
🔊 Loukkasin jalkani.
🔊 Loukkasin varpaani oveen.
🔊 loukata jonkun kunniaa
to hurt, wound (emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş ranivše · ortaç ranila · şimdiki raní
köken: Inherited from Old Czech raniti, from Proto-Slavic *raniti.
aile: poranit, raněný, zranit
offend · violate · abuse sexually
çekim: geçmiş krænkede · ortaç krænket · ulaç krænkende
köken: From Middle Low German krenken, from Old Saxon *krenkian, from Proto-West Germanic *krankijan.
aile: krænkelse
to be hurt; to be wounded
köken: Cognate with Muong tau and Thavung ตู. See also nau (“pain, birth pangs”), related through an infixed form.
aile: buồn đau, đau bệnh, đau buồn, đau đầu, đau điếng, đau đớn, đau khổ, đau lòng, đau nhói, đau nhức
Bulgarca 🔊 обиден , оби́дя , оби́ждам , оскърбя́ , оскърбя́вам
cut; wound.
köken: From Proto-Tai *ɓaːtᴰ. Cognate with Northern Thai ᨷᩤ᩠ᨯ and Tày bát.
aile: คอขาดบาดตาย, บาดคอ, บาดเจ็บ, บาดใจ, บาดตา, บาดทะจิต, บาดทะยัก, บาดแผล, บาดหมาง, บาดหู
to injure, to wound · to hurt (emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş ferí · ortaç ferit · şimdiki fereix
köken: Inherited from Latin ferīre (compare Occitan ferir, French férir, Spanish herir), of Proto-Indo-European origin.
aile: ferida, malferir
to ache, hurt; to cause pain · to take pity
çekim: geçmiş doín · ortaç doído · şimdiki dói
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese doer (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin dolēre, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”). Cognate with Portuguese doer and Spanish doler.